See amid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"3": "amidde"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"3": "on middan"
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"1": "en",
"2": "a",
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{
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{
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amidmost"
},
{
"word": "amidship"
},
{
"word": "amidships"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, in Railway Magazine, page 704:",
"text": "At last the first glimpse from a bridge of an open-top red bus, and a noticeable darkening of the atmosphere from the smoke of London: then the increasingly dingy stations with double-barrel names, set amid what has always been to me the outstanding feature of the \"Premier Line\" approach to London—the positively marvellous display of crazy chimney-pots on the grey inner suburban houses. As many as twenty, all of varying style, standing together like ranks of jagged teeth, and providing a Dickensian back-cloth which no other route can boast.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Matt Wray, Not Quite White, page 141:",
"text": "The resulting social divisions can seem so \"real\" and \"natural\" to those living amid them that there is a strong tendency to believe that they are timeless biological or scientific facts, rather than social facts that have been assembled and built up through human effort.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 14, Stephen Halliday, “Scotland 1-0 Republic of Ireland: Maloney the hero”, in The Scotsman:",
"text": "Amid all the fevered anticipation of this fixture, few would have expected to witness an aesthetically pleasing example of the beautiful game.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 14, Caryn James, “John Wick: Chapter 4: 'Soars above most action films'”, in BBC:",
"text": "In Osaka, the big action scenes take place with arrows as well as swords, amid glass display cases holding samurai costumes, a classic Wick setting.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the middle of; in the center of; surrounded by."
],
"id": "en-amid-en-prep-AeGyx4Xt",
"links": [
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"center",
"center"
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[
"surrounded",
"surrounded"
]
],
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{
"word": "amidst"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amongst"
},
{
"word": "among"
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{
"word": "'mid"
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{
"word": "mid"
}
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bayn",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "بَيْن"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ben",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"tags": [
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{
"code": "hy",
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"roman": "meǰ",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "մեջ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "moddhe",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "মধ্যে"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sred",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "сред"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "meždu",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "между"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "te midden van"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "keskellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "vallitessa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "au milieu de"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "entre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "parmi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "entouré de"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "inmitten"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "בתוך"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "בין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "בקרב"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "i lár"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "i measc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "in mezzo a"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "tra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "fra"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "emid"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "wśród"
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{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "pośród"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "em meio a"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"with-genitive"
],
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{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méždu",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
],
"word": "ме́жду"
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{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "medzi"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "uprostred"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "srédi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "rodeado por"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "envuelto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "entre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "en medio de"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "arasında; ortasında"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "séred",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "míž",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "мі́ж"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pómiž",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "по́між"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "ynghanol"
}
]
}
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪd"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɪd/"
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"word": "amid"
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"forms": [
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"form": "amids",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "amide"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of amide."
],
"id": "en-amid-en-noun-9vkavHeo",
"links": [
[
"amide",
"amide#English"
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"word": "amid"
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
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"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪd",
"Rhymes:English/ɪd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amidmost"
},
{
"word": "amidship"
},
{
"word": "amidships"
}
],
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"2": "enm",
"3": "amidde"
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"expansion": "Middle English amidde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "on middan"
},
"expansion": "Old English on middan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "mid"
},
"expansion": "a- + mid",
"name": "prefix"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English amidde, Old English on middan, a- + mid.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
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{
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"expansion": "amid",
"name": "en-prep"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "amidst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, in Railway Magazine, page 704:",
"text": "At last the first glimpse from a bridge of an open-top red bus, and a noticeable darkening of the atmosphere from the smoke of London: then the increasingly dingy stations with double-barrel names, set amid what has always been to me the outstanding feature of the \"Premier Line\" approach to London—the positively marvellous display of crazy chimney-pots on the grey inner suburban houses. As many as twenty, all of varying style, standing together like ranks of jagged teeth, and providing a Dickensian back-cloth which no other route can boast.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Matt Wray, Not Quite White, page 141:",
"text": "The resulting social divisions can seem so \"real\" and \"natural\" to those living amid them that there is a strong tendency to believe that they are timeless biological or scientific facts, rather than social facts that have been assembled and built up through human effort.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 14, Stephen Halliday, “Scotland 1-0 Republic of Ireland: Maloney the hero”, in The Scotsman:",
"text": "Amid all the fevered anticipation of this fixture, few would have expected to witness an aesthetically pleasing example of the beautiful game.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 14, Caryn James, “John Wick: Chapter 4: 'Soars above most action films'”, in BBC:",
"text": "In Osaka, the big action scenes take place with arrows as well as swords, amid glass display cases holding samurai costumes, a classic Wick setting.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the middle of; in the center of; surrounded by."
],
"links": [
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"surrounded",
"surrounded"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amongst"
},
{
"word": "among"
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]
}
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{
"ipa": "/əˈmɪd/"
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/En-us-amid.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'mid"
},
{
"word": "mid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bayn",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "بَيْن"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ben",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "بين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meǰ",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "մեջ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "moddhe",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "মধ্যে"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sred",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "сред"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "meždu",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "между"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "te midden van"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "keskellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "vallitessa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "au milieu de"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "entre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "parmi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "entouré de"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "inmitten"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "בתוך"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "בין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "בקרב"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "i lár"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "i measc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "in mezzo a"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "tra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "fra"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "emid"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "wśród"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "pośród"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "em meio a"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sredí",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
],
"word": "среди́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "méždu",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
],
"word": "ме́жду"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "medzi"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "uprostred"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "srédi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "rodeado por"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "envuelto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "entre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "en medio de"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "arasında; ortasında"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "séred",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "се́ред"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "míž",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "мі́ж"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pómiž",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "по́між"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "surrounded by",
"word": "ynghanol"
}
],
"word": "amid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "amids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amid (plural amids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "amide"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of amide."
],
"links": [
[
"amide",
"amide#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "amid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for amid meaning in English (8.3kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with '; ': {'lang': 'Turkish', 'code': 'tr', 'sense': 'surrounded by', 'word': 'arasında; ortasında'}",
"path": [
"amid"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "amid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.