"accidental" meaning in English

See accidental in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/ Audio: en-us-accidental.ogg , LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav Forms: more accidental [comparative], most accidental [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɛntəl Etymology: From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|accidental}} Middle English accidental, {{der|en|xno|accidentel}} Anglo-Norman accidentel, {{der|en|frm|accidentel}} Middle French accidentel, {{der|en|LL.|accidēntālis}} Late Latin accidēntālis, {{affix|en|accident|-al|nocat=1}} accident + -al Head templates: {{en-adj}} accidental (comparative more accidental, superlative most accidental)
  1. Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-adj-en:versus_the_essence
  2. Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.
    (philosophy) Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought).
    Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-adj-en:versus_the_essence1 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  3. (music) Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature. Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-adj-en:in_music Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 1 26 1 11 26 1 11 17 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 2 4 19 3 12 17 2 12 21 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 3 20 2 11 16 2 12 22 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 2 24 1 12 17 1 12 22 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 3 20 3 13 18 2 15 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 3 23 2 11 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 1 2 24 2 13 17 2 14 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 2 3 23 3 12 17 2 13 18 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 5 21 2 12 17 4 12 19 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 2 3 21 2 11 16 2 11 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 5 21 4 10 16 4 10 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 2 3 19 4 11 19 2 12 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 2 20 2 12 23 2 14 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. Occurring sometimes, by chance; occasional.
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-adj-en:occasionally_and_by_chance
  5. Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; by accident, unintentional. Synonyms (happening by chance): adventitious Translations (happening by chance): τυχαῖος (tukhaîos) (Ancient Greek), عَرْضِيّ (ʕarḍiyy) (Arabic), պատահական (patahakan) (Armenian), осраҡлы (osraqlı) (Bashkir), выпадко́вы (vypadkóvy) (Belarusian), неспадзява́ны (njespadzjavány) (english: unexpected) (Belarusian), случа́ен (slučáen) (Bulgarian), неоча́кван (neočákvan) (english: unexpected) (Bulgarian), accidental (Catalan), 偶然 (ǒurán) (Chinese Mandarin), nahodilý (Czech), náhodný (Czech), tilfældig (Danish), toevallig (Dutch), neatendita (Esperanto), hazarda (Esperanto), akcidenta (Esperanto), sattumanvarainen (Finnish), sattumalta (Finnish), accidentel (French), შემთხვევითი (šemtxveviti) (Georgian), versehentlich (German), zufällig (German), τυχαίος (tychaíos) (Greek), מִקְרִי (mikrí) (Hebrew), आकस्मिक (ākasmik) (Hindi), संयोगी (sãyogī) (Hindi), आगंतुक (āgantuk) (Hindi), इत्तफ़ाक़िया (ittafāqiyā) (Hindi), véletlen (Hungarian), aimseach (Irish), toirmeascach (Irish), accidentale (Italian), 偶然の (gūzen no) (alt: ぐうぜん) (Japanese), 우연하다 (uyeonhada) (Korean), 돌발적 (dolbaljeok) (alt: 突發的) (Korean), fortuītus (Latin), случаен (slučaen) (Macedonian), kōpeka (Maori), tilfeldig (Norwegian Bokmål), تصادفی (tasâdofi) (Persian), przypadkowy (Polish), acidental (Portuguese), accidental (Romanian), întâmplător (Romanian), случа́йный (slučájnyj) (Russian), неожи́данный (neožídannyj) (english: unexpected) (Russian), слу̏ча̄јан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), нена́мјеран [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), slȕčājan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), nenámjeran [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), náhodný (Slovak), naključen (Slovene), accidental (Spanish), casual (Spanish), imprevisto (Spanish), fortuito (Spanish), tillfällig (Swedish), тасодуфӣ (tasodufi) (Tajik), очраклы (oçraqlı) (Tatar), випадко́вий (vypadkóvyj) (Ukrainian), несподі́ваний (nespodívanyj) (english: unexpected) (Ukrainian), حادثاتی (hādsātī) (Urdu), ناگہاں (nāgahā̃) (Urdu), tasodifiy (Uzbek)
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-adj-en:unintentionally_and_by_chance Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 1 26 1 11 26 1 11 17 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 2 4 19 3 12 17 2 12 21 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 3 20 2 11 16 2 12 22 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 2 24 1 12 17 1 12 22 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 3 20 3 13 18 2 15 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 3 23 2 11 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 5 21 2 12 17 4 12 19 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 2 3 21 2 11 16 2 11 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 5 21 4 10 16 4 10 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 2 3 19 4 11 19 2 12 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 2 20 2 12 23 2 14 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6 Disambiguation of 'happening by chance': 0 1 1 42 56 1 Disambiguation of 'happening by chance': 0 1 1 42 56 1
  6. (geometry) Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space. Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-adj-en:in_math__especially_geometry Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 1 26 1 11 26 1 11 17 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 2 4 19 3 12 17 2 12 21 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 3 20 2 11 16 2 12 22 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 2 24 1 12 17 1 12 22 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 3 20 3 13 18 2 15 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 3 23 2 11 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 5 21 2 12 17 4 12 19 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 2 3 21 2 11 16 2 11 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 5 21 4 10 16 4 10 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 2 3 19 4 11 19 2 12 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 2 20 2 12 23 2 14 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: lucky, risky, unlucky Related terms: accident, accidentally

Noun

IPA: /ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/ Audio: en-us-accidental.ogg , LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav Forms: accidentals [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛntəl Etymology: From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|accidental}} Middle English accidental, {{der|en|xno|accidentel}} Anglo-Norman accidentel, {{der|en|frm|accidentel}} Middle French accidentel, {{der|en|LL.|accidēntālis}} Late Latin accidēntālis, {{affix|en|accident|-al|nocat=1}} accident + -al Head templates: {{en-noun}} accidental (plural accidentals)
  1. A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally. Translations (a property which is not essential): несъществено качество (nesǎštestveno kačestvo) (Bulgarian), Zufall [masculine] (German), Versehen [neuter] (German), wypadkowa [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-noun-iqtr~OnE Disambiguation of 'a property which is not essential': 89 1 9 1
  2. (painting, plural only) Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow. Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Painting Translations ((in plural, painting)): acidente [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-noun-tRG6zyk2 Categories (other): English pluralia tantum, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 1 26 1 11 26 1 11 17 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 2 4 19 3 12 17 2 12 21 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 3 20 2 11 16 2 12 22 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 2 24 1 12 17 1 12 22 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 3 20 3 13 18 2 15 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 3 23 2 11 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 5 21 2 12 17 4 12 19 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 2 3 21 2 11 16 2 11 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 5 21 4 10 16 4 10 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 2 3 19 4 11 19 2 12 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 2 20 2 12 23 2 14 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6 Disambiguation of '(in plural, painting)': 11 39 25 25
  3. (music) A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note. Categories (topical): Music Translations ((music)): byteken (Afrikaans), accident [masculine] (Catalan), etumerkki (Finnish), altération [feminine] (French), αλλοίωση (alloíosi) [feminine] (Greek), módosítójel (Hungarian), 臨時記号 (rinji kigō) (alt: りんじきごう) (Japanese), løst fortegn [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), laust forteikn [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), acidente [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-noun-PxbShmZh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 18 1 15 17 1 14 25 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 1 26 1 11 26 1 11 17 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 18 0 1 7 1 7 7 1 7 12 3 0 2 18 18 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 0 0 9 0 8 9 0 8 14 3 0 1 15 15 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 5 7 18 3 9 13 4 10 24 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 5 19 2 11 16 2 11 24 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 2 3 19 4 10 15 2 12 24 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 2 4 19 3 12 17 2 12 21 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 3 20 2 11 16 2 12 22 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 2 24 1 12 17 1 12 22 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 3 20 3 13 18 2 15 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 1 2 20 1 12 17 1 13 26 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 2 3 23 2 11 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 5 21 2 12 17 4 12 19 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 2 3 21 2 11 16 2 11 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 3 6 18 2 11 17 2 11 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 4 5 21 4 10 16 4 10 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 2 3 19 4 11 19 2 12 20 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 1 2 19 1 12 17 1 13 26 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 2 3 19 2 12 16 2 11 24 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 2 20 2 12 23 2 14 20 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 2 18 1 14 16 1 14 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 2 3 18 4 11 15 2 14 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 2 3 19 4 11 16 2 12 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 2 3 19 2 12 16 2 12 24 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 2 3 19 2 12 17 2 12 24 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of '(music)': 0 0 73 27
  4. Part of a text that has a mainly structural purpose, such as spelling, punctuation, or capitalization.
    Sense id: en-accidental-en-noun-MYxZ1JWG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: accidentall [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "inevitable"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "impossible"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "intentional"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental abortion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental chord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental chords"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental color"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental colors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental colour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental death"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental gap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidentalism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidentalist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental light"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental lights"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidentally"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidentalness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental point"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accidental property"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonaccidental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudoaccidental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unaccidental"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accidental"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accidental",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "accidēntālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "accident",
        "3": "-al",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "accident + -al",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more accidental",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most accidental",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accidental (comparative more accidental, superlative most accidental)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "lucky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "risky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unlucky"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "accident"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "accidentally"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:versus_the_essence",
      "links": [
        [
          "accident",
          "accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence#English"
        ],
        [
          "inessential",
          "inessential"
        ],
        [
          "incidental",
          "incidental"
        ],
        [
          "secondary",
          "secondary"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:versus the essence"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.",
        "Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
      ],
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          "accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
        ],
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          "essence#English"
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        [
          "inessential",
          "inessential"
        ],
        [
          "incidental",
          "incidental"
        ],
        [
          "secondary",
          "secondary"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "Nonessential",
          "nonessential"
        ]
      ],
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        "(philosophy) Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:versus the essence"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
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          "orig": "en:Music",
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            "Sound",
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        },
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:in_music",
      "links": [
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          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "semitone",
          "semitone"
        ],
        [
          "key signature",
          "key signature"
        ]
      ],
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        "(music) Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:in music"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring sometimes, by chance; occasional."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:occasionally_and_by_chance",
      "links": [
        [
          "occasional",
          "occasional"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:occasionally and by chance"
      ]
    },
    {
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        },
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, translation of original in French, III.1:",
          "text": "The way to trueth is but one and simple, that of particular profit and benefit of affaires a man hath in charge, double, uneven and accidentall [translating fortuite].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; by accident, unintentional."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:unintentionally_and_by_chance",
      "links": [
        [
          "Happening",
          "happening"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ],
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ],
        [
          "unintentional",
          "unintentional"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:unintentionally and by chance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "adventitious"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕarḍiyy",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "عَرْضِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patahakan",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "պատահական"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "osraqlı",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "осраҡлы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vypadkóvy",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "выпадко́вы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "be",
          "english": "unexpected",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "njespadzjavány",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "неспадзява́ны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "slučáen",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "случа́ен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "english": "unexpected",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "neočákvan",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "неоча́кван"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "accidental"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ǒurán",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "偶然"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "nahodilý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "náhodný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "tilfældig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "toevallig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "neatendita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "hazarda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "akcidenta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "sattumanvarainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "sattumalta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "accidentel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šemtxveviti",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "შემთხვევითი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "versehentlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "zufällig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "tychaíos",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "τυχαίος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "tukhaîos",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "τυχαῖος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mikrí",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "מִקְרִי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ākasmik",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "आकस्मिक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sãyogī",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "संयोगी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "āgantuk",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "आगंतुक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ittafāqiyā",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "इत्तफ़ाक़िया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "véletlen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "aimseach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "toirmeascach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "accidentale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "alt": "ぐうぜん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gūzen no",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "偶然の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "uyeonhada",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "우연하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "alt": "突發的",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dolbaljeok",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "돌발적"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "fortuītus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "slučaen",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "случаен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "kōpeka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "tilfeldig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tasâdofi",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "تصادفی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "przypadkowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "acidental"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "accidental"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "întâmplător"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slučájnyj",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "случа́йный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "unexpected",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "neožídannyj",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "неожи́данный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "слу̏ча̄јан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "нена́мјеран"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "slȕčājan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "nenámjeran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "náhodný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "naključen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "accidental"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "casual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "imprevisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "fortuito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "tillfällig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "tasodufi",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "тасодуфӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "oçraqlı",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "очраклы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vypadkóvyj",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "випадко́вий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "english": "unexpected",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nespodívanyj",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "несподі́ваний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "hādsātī",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "حادثاتی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "nāgahā̃",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "ناگہاں"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "happening by chance",
          "word": "tasodifiy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7",
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        },
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          "_dis": "2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9",
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        },
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        },
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          "_dis": "3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8",
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:in_math__especially_geometry",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:in math, especially geometry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg"
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "34 34 4 3 20 6",
      "sense": "not essential",
      "word": "circumstantial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "incidental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "casual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contingent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fortuitous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "occasional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "serendipitous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "accidental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "accidentary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "by accident"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "by the by"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "causeless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chanceable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "lippening"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "random"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unforeseen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unintended"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unintentional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unplanned"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "accidentall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accidental"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accidental"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accidental",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "accidēntālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "accident",
        "3": "-al",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "accident + -al",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accidentals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accidental (plural accidentals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1662, Fuller, Worthies of England:",
          "text": "He conceived it just that accidentals ... should sink with the substance of the accusation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-noun-iqtr~OnE",
      "links": [
        [
          "nonessential",
          "nonessential"
        ],
        [
          "happening",
          "happening"
        ],
        [
          "accidentally",
          "accidentally"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 9 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nesǎštestveno kačestvo",
          "sense": "a property which is not essential",
          "word": "несъществено качество"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 9 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a property which is not essential",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zufall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 9 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a property which is not essential",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Versehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 9 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a property which is not essential",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wypadkowa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "en:Painting",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 26 1 11 26 1 11 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 19 3 12 17 2 12 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 20 2 11 16 2 12 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 24 1 12 17 1 12 22 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 20 3 13 18 2 15 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 23 2 11 16 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 21 2 12 17 4 12 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 21 2 11 16 2 11 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 21 4 10 16 4 10 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 19 2 12 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 20 2 12 23 2 14 20 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-noun-tRG6zyk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fortuitous",
          "fortuitous"
        ],
        [
          "luminous",
          "luminous"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(painting, plural only) Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 39 25 25",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(in plural, painting)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acidente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 18 1 15 17 1 14 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 26 1 11 26 1 11 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 0 1 7 1 7 7 1 7 12 3 0 2 18 18 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 0 9 0 8 9 0 8 14 3 0 1 15 15 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 18 3 9 13 4 10 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 19 2 11 16 2 11 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 10 15 2 12 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 19 3 12 17 2 12 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 20 2 11 16 2 12 22 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 22 2 11 15 2 11 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 4 10 16 3 11 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 24 1 12 17 1 12 22 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 20 3 13 18 2 15 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 20 1 12 17 1 13 26 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 23 2 11 16 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 20 5 10 14 2 12 20 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 21 2 12 17 4 12 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 21 2 11 16 2 11 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 18 2 11 17 2 11 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 21 4 10 16 4 10 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 19 2 12 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 19 1 12 17 1 13 26 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 2 12 16 2 11 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 20 2 12 23 2 14 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 20 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 22 2 12 15 4 12 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 3 12 16 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 18 1 14 16 1 14 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 23 3 12 15 2 12 20 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 18 4 11 15 2 14 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 20 3 12 17 2 12 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 21 2 13 19 2 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 16 2 12 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 5 11 16 2 13 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 22 2 14 17 1 14 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 2 12 16 2 12 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 2 11 16 2 12 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 2 12 17 2 12 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 19 4 11 15 2 12 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-noun-PxbShmZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "word": "byteken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "accident"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "word": "etumerkki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "altération"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "alloíosi",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αλλοίωση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "word": "módosítójel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "alt": "りんじきごう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rinji kigō",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "word": "臨時記号"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "løst fortegn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "laust forteikn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(music)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acidente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: substantive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Part of a text that has a mainly structural purpose, such as spelling, punctuation, or capitalization."
      ],
      "id": "en-accidental-en-noun-MYxZ1JWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "spelling",
          "spelling"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation",
          "punctuation"
        ],
        [
          "capitalization",
          "capitalization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "accidentall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accidental"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "inevitable"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "impossible"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "intentional"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntəl/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "accidental abortion"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental chord"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental chords"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental color"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental colors"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental colour"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental death"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental gap"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidentalism"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidentalist"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental light"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental lights"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidentally"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidentalness"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental point"
    },
    {
      "word": "accidental property"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonaccidental"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudoaccidental"
    },
    {
      "word": "unaccidental"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accidental"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accidental",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "accidēntālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "accident",
        "3": "-al",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "accident + -al",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more accidental",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most accidental",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accidental (comparative more accidental, superlative most accidental)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "lucky"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "risky"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unlucky"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "accident"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "accidentally"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accident",
          "accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence#English"
        ],
        [
          "inessential",
          "inessential"
        ],
        [
          "incidental",
          "incidental"
        ],
        [
          "secondary",
          "secondary"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:versus the essence"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.",
        "Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accident",
          "accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence#English"
        ],
        [
          "inessential",
          "inessential"
        ],
        [
          "incidental",
          "incidental"
        ],
        [
          "secondary",
          "secondary"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "Nonessential",
          "nonessential"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.",
        "(philosophy) Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:versus the essence"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "semitone",
          "semitone"
        ],
        [
          "key signature",
          "key signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:in music"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring sometimes, by chance; occasional."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occasional",
          "occasional"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:occasionally and by chance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, translation of original in French, III.1:",
          "text": "The way to trueth is but one and simple, that of particular profit and benefit of affaires a man hath in charge, double, uneven and accidentall [translating fortuite].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; by accident, unintentional."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Happening",
          "happening"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ],
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ],
        [
          "unintentional",
          "unintentional"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:unintentionally and by chance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:in math, especially geometry"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "not essential",
      "word": "circumstantial"
    },
    {
      "word": "incidental"
    },
    {
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "adventitious"
    },
    {
      "word": "casual"
    },
    {
      "word": "contingent"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortuitous"
    },
    {
      "word": "occasional"
    },
    {
      "word": "serendipitous"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "accidentall"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "accidental"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "accidentary"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "by accident"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "by the by"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "causeless"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chanceable"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "lippening"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "random"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unforeseen"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unintended"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unintentional"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
      "word": "unplanned"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕarḍiyy",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "عَرْضِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patahakan",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "պատահական"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "osraqlı",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "осраҡлы"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vypadkóvy",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "выпадко́вы"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "english": "unexpected",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "njespadzjavány",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "неспадзява́ны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "slučáen",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "случа́ен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "english": "unexpected",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "neočákvan",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "неоча́кван"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "accidental"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ǒurán",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "偶然"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "nahodilý"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "náhodný"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "tilfældig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "toevallig"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "neatendita"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "hazarda"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "akcidenta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "sattumanvarainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "sattumalta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "accidentel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šemtxveviti",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "შემთხვევითი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "versehentlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "zufällig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "tychaíos",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "τυχαίος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "tukhaîos",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "τυχαῖος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mikrí",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "מִקְרִי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ākasmik",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "आकस्मिक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sãyogī",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "संयोगी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "āgantuk",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "आगंतुक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ittafāqiyā",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "इत्तफ़ाक़िया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "véletlen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "aimseach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "toirmeascach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "accidentale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぐうぜん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gūzen no",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "偶然の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "uyeonhada",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "우연하다"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突發的",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dolbaljeok",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "돌발적"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "fortuītus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "slučaen",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "случаен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "kōpeka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "tilfeldig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tasâdofi",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "تصادفی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "przypadkowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "acidental"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "accidental"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "întâmplător"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slučájnyj",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "случа́йный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "unexpected",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neožídannyj",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "неожи́данный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "слу̏ча̄јан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "нена́мјеран"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "slȕčājan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "nenámjeran"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "náhodný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "naključen"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "accidental"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "casual"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "imprevisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "fortuito"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "tillfällig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tasodufi",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "тасодуфӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "oçraqlı",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "очраклы"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vypadkóvyj",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "випадко́вий"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "english": "unexpected",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nespodívanyj",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "несподі́ваний"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "hādsātī",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "حادثاتی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "nāgahā̃",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "ناگہاں"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "happening by chance",
      "word": "tasodifiy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accidental"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntəl/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accidental"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accidental",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accidentel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "accidēntālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "accident",
        "3": "-al",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "accident + -al",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accidentals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accidental (plural accidentals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1662, Fuller, Worthies of England:",
          "text": "He conceived it just that accidentals ... should sink with the substance of the accusation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nonessential",
          "nonessential"
        ],
        [
          "happening",
          "happening"
        ],
        [
          "accidentally",
          "accidentally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English pluralia tantum",
        "en:Painting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fortuitous",
          "fortuitous"
        ],
        [
          "luminous",
          "luminous"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(painting, plural only) Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "commencement",
          "commencement"
        ],
        [
          "signature",
          "signature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: substantive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Part of a text that has a mainly structural purpose, such as spelling, punctuation, or capitalization."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "spelling",
          "spelling"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation",
          "punctuation"
        ],
        [
          "capitalization",
          "capitalization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg"
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav/LL-Q7979-Soundguys-accidental.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "accidentall"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nesǎštestveno kačestvo",
      "sense": "a property which is not essential",
      "word": "несъществено качество"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a property which is not essential",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zufall"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a property which is not essential",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Versehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a property which is not essential",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wypadkowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(in plural, painting)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "word": "byteken"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "accident"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "word": "etumerkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "altération"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "alloíosi",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αλλοίωση"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "word": "módosítójel"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りんじきごう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rinji kigō",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "word": "臨時記号"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "løst fortegn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "laust forteikn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(music)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acidente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accidental"
}

Download raw JSONL data for accidental meaning in English (23.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.