See accidental in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for accidental meaning in English (22.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "impossible"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "intentional"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental abortion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental chord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental chords"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental color"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental colors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental colour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental death"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental gap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidentalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidentalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental light"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental lights"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidentally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidentalness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accidental point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonaccidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoaccidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unaccidental"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accidental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "accidental",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "accidēntālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accident",
"3": "-al",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "accident + -al",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more accidental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most accidental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accidental (comparative more accidental, superlative most accidental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "lucky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "risky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unlucky"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "accident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "accidentally"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:versus_the_essence",
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
],
[
"essence",
"essence#English"
],
[
"inessential",
"inessential"
],
[
"incidental",
"incidental"
],
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:versus the essence"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.",
"Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:versus_the_essence1",
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
],
[
"essence",
"essence#English"
],
[
"inessential",
"inessential"
],
[
"incidental",
"incidental"
],
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"Nonessential",
"nonessential"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.",
"(philosophy) Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:versus the essence"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:in_music",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"semitone",
"semitone"
],
[
"key signature",
"key signature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature."
],
"senseid": [
"en:in music"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Occurring sometimes, by chance; occasional."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:occasionally_and_by_chance",
"links": [
[
"occasional",
"occasional"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:occasionally and by chance"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, translation of original in French, III.1",
"text": "The way to trueth is but one and simple, that of particular profit and benefit of affaires a man hath in charge, double, uneven and accidentall [translating fortuite].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; by accident, unintentional."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:unintentionally_and_by_chance",
"links": [
[
"Happening",
"happening"
],
[
"unexpectedly",
"unexpectedly"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"unintentional",
"unintentional"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:unintentionally and by chance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "adventitious"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarḍiyy",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "عَرْضِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patahakan",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "պատահական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraqlı",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "осраҡлы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vypadkóvy",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "выпадко́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "be",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njespadzjavány",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "неспадзява́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slučáen",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "случа́ен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "bg",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neočákvan",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "неоча́кван"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ǒurán",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "偶然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "nahodilý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "náhodný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tilfældig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "toevallig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "neatendita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "hazarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "akcidenta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "sattumanvarainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "sattumalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidentel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemtxveviti",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "შემთხვევითი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "versehentlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "zufällig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tychaíos",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "τυχαίος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tukhaîos",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "τυχαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mikrí",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "מִקְרִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākasmik",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "आकस्मिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sañyogī",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "संयोगी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āgantuk",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "आगंतुक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ittafāqiyā",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "इत्तफ़ाक़िया"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "véletlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "aimseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "toirmeascach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidentale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"alt": "ぐうぜん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūzen no",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "偶然の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uyeonhada",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "우연하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"alt": "突發的",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dolbaljeok",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "돌발적"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "fortuītus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaen",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "случаен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "kōpeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tilfeldig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tasâdofi",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "تصادفی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "przypadkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "acidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "întâmplător"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slučájnyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "случа́йный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neožídannyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "неожи́данный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄јан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нена́мјеран"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "slȕčājan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nenámjeran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "náhodný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "naključen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "casual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "imprevisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "fortuito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tillfällig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tasodufī",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "тасодуфӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "oçraqlı",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "очраклы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypadkóvyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "випадко́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "uk",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nespodívanyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "несподі́ваний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hādsātī",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "حادثاتی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nāgahā̃",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "ناگہاں"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 42 56 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tasodifiy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-adj-en:in_math__especially_geometry",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
],
"senseid": [
"en:in math, especially geometry"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "34 34 4 3 20 6",
"sense": "not essential",
"word": "circumstantial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "casual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contingent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fortuitous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "occasional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "serendipitous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "accidentary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "by accident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "by the by"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "causeless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chanceable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lippening"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "random"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unforeseen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unintended"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unintentional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unplanned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "accidentall"
}
],
"word": "accidental"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accidental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "accidental",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "accidēntālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accident",
"3": "-al",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "accident + -al",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accidentals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accidental (plural accidentals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662, Fuller, Worthies of England",
"text": "He conceived it just that accidentals ... should sink with the substance of the accusation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-noun-iqtr~OnE",
"links": [
[
"nonessential",
"nonessential"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"accidentally",
"accidentally"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 1 9 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesǎštestveno kačestvo",
"sense": "a property which is not essential",
"word": "несъществено качество"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a property which is not essential",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zufall"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 1 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a property which is not essential",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Versehen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Painting",
"orig": "en:Painting",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-noun-tRG6zyk2",
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"fortuitous",
"fortuitous"
],
[
"luminous",
"luminous"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting, plural only) Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 39 25 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(in plural, painting)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 17 1 14 16 1 14 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-noun-PxbShmZh",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"commencement",
"commencement"
],
[
"signature",
"signature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "(music)",
"word": "byteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(music)",
"word": "etumerkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "altération"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alloíosi",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλλοίωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(music)",
"word": "módosítójel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "løst fortegn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "laust forteikn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 73 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: substantive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of a text that has a mainly structural purpose, such as spelling, punctuation, or capitalization."
],
"id": "en-accidental-en-noun-MYxZ1JWG",
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"spelling",
"spelling"
],
[
"punctuation",
"punctuation"
],
[
"capitalization",
"capitalization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "accidentall"
}
],
"word": "accidental"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "impossible"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "intentional"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accidental abortion"
},
{
"word": "accidental chord"
},
{
"word": "accidental chords"
},
{
"word": "accidental color"
},
{
"word": "accidental colors"
},
{
"word": "accidental colour"
},
{
"word": "accidental death"
},
{
"word": "accidental gap"
},
{
"word": "accidentalism"
},
{
"word": "accidentalist"
},
{
"word": "accidental light"
},
{
"word": "accidental lights"
},
{
"word": "accidentally"
},
{
"word": "accidentalness"
},
{
"word": "accidental point"
},
{
"word": "nonaccidental"
},
{
"word": "pseudoaccidental"
},
{
"word": "unaccidental"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accidental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "accidental",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "accidēntālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accident",
"3": "-al",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "accident + -al",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more accidental",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most accidental",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accidental (comparative more accidental, superlative most accidental)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "lucky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "risky"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unlucky"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "accident"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "accidentally"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary."
],
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
],
[
"essence",
"essence#English"
],
[
"inessential",
"inessential"
],
[
"incidental",
"incidental"
],
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:versus the essence"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.",
"Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
],
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident#English:_philosophical_sense,_versus_essence_or_substance"
],
[
"essence",
"essence#English"
],
[
"inessential",
"inessential"
],
[
"incidental",
"incidental"
],
[
"secondary",
"secondary"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"Nonessential",
"nonessential"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Pertaining to accident and not essence; thus, inessential; incidental; secondary.",
"(philosophy) Nonessential to something's inherent nature (especially in Aristotelian thought)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:versus the essence"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"semitone",
"semitone"
],
[
"key signature",
"key signature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Adjusted by one or two semitones, in temporary departure from the key signature."
],
"senseid": [
"en:in music"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Occurring sometimes, by chance; occasional."
],
"links": [
[
"occasional",
"occasional"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:occasionally and by chance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, Essays, translation of original in French, III.1",
"text": "The way to trueth is but one and simple, that of particular profit and benefit of affaires a man hath in charge, double, uneven and accidentall [translating fortuite].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; by accident, unintentional."
],
"links": [
[
"Happening",
"happening"
],
[
"unexpectedly",
"unexpectedly"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"unintentional",
"unintentional"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:unintentionally and by chance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) Being a double point with two distinct tangent planes in 4-dimensional projective space."
],
"senseid": [
"en:in math, especially geometry"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "not essential",
"word": "circumstantial"
},
{
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "adventitious"
},
{
"word": "casual"
},
{
"word": "contingent"
},
{
"word": "fortuitous"
},
{
"word": "occasional"
},
{
"word": "serendipitous"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "accidentall"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "accidentary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "by accident"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "by the by"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "causeless"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chanceable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lippening"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "random"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unforeseen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unintended"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unintentional"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accidental",
"word": "unplanned"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarḍiyy",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "عَرْضِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patahakan",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "պատահական"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "osraqlı",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "осраҡлы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vypadkóvy",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "выпадко́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njespadzjavány",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "неспадзява́ны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slučáen",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "случа́ен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neočákvan",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "неоча́кван"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ǒurán",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "偶然"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "nahodilý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "náhodný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tilfældig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "toevallig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "neatendita"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "hazarda"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "akcidenta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "sattumanvarainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "sattumalta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidentel"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemtxveviti",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "შემთხვევითი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "versehentlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "zufällig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tychaíos",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "τυχαίος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tukhaîos",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "τυχαῖος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mikrí",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "מִקְרִי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ākasmik",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "आकस्मिक"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sañyogī",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "संयोगी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āgantuk",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "आगंतुक"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ittafāqiyā",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "इत्तफ़ाक़िया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "véletlen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "aimseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "toirmeascach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidentale"
},
{
"alt": "ぐうぜん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gūzen no",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "偶然の"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uyeonhada",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "우연하다"
},
{
"alt": "突發的",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dolbaljeok",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "돌발적"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "fortuītus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slučaen",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "случаен"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "kōpeka"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tilfeldig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tasâdofi",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "تصادفی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "przypadkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "acidental"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "întâmplător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "slučájnyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "случа́йный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neožídannyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "неожи́данный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "слу̏ча̄јан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нена́мјеран"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "slȕčājan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nenámjeran"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "náhodný"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "naključen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "accidental"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "casual"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "imprevisto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "fortuito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tillfällig"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tasodufī",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "тасодуфӣ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "oçraqlı",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "очраклы"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypadkóvyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "випадко́вий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "unexpected",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nespodívanyj",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "несподі́ваний"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hādsātī",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "حادثاتی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nāgahā̃",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "ناگہاں"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "happening by chance",
"word": "tasodifiy"
}
],
"word": "accidental"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛntəl/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accidental",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "accidentel"
},
"expansion": "Middle French accidentel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "accidental"
},
"expansion": "accidental",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "accidēntālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin accidēntālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accident",
"3": "-al",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "accident + -al",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accidental, from Anglo-Norman accidentel, Middle French accidentel, accidental, and their source, Late Latin accidēntālis; corresponding to accident + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accidentals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accidental (plural accidentals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662, Fuller, Worthies of England",
"text": "He conceived it just that accidentals ... should sink with the substance of the accusation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally."
],
"links": [
[
"nonessential",
"nonessential"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"accidentally",
"accidentally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English pluralia tantum",
"en:Painting"
],
"glosses": [
"Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
],
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"fortuitous",
"fortuitous"
],
[
"luminous",
"luminous"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting, plural only) Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"commencement",
"commencement"
],
[
"signature",
"signature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: substantive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of a text that has a mainly structural purpose, such as spelling, punctuation, or capitalization."
],
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"spelling",
"spelling"
],
[
"punctuation",
"punctuation"
],
[
"capitalization",
"capitalization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accidental.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg/En-us-accidental.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-accidental.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "accidentall"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesǎštestveno kačestvo",
"sense": "a property which is not essential",
"word": "несъществено качество"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a property which is not essential",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zufall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a property which is not essential",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Versehen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(in plural, painting)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "(music)",
"word": "byteken"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accident"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(music)",
"word": "etumerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "altération"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alloíosi",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλλοίωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(music)",
"word": "módosítójel"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "løst fortegn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "laust forteikn"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(music)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acidente"
}
],
"word": "accidental"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.