See Earthling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Earthling meaning in English (22.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "alien"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "extraterrestrial"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earth",
"3": "ling",
"id2": "follower or resident",
"pos2": "suffix indicating a resident"
},
"expansion": "earth + -ling (suffix indicating a resident)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁er-",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“earth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierþling",
"lit": "one of the earth",
"t": "farmer, husbandman, ploughman"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”, literally “one of the earth”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "humus",
"t": "ground, soil"
},
"expansion": "Latin humus (“ground, soil”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earth + -ling (suffix indicating a resident); earth is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“earth”). Old English ierþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”, literally “one of the earth”) is formed from the same roots but generally did not outlive Old English; all modern uses are historical: see earthling.\nCompare also human, which is derived from Latin humus (“ground, soil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Earthlings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Earthling (plural Earthlings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Earth‧ling"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Earth",
"orig": "en:Earth",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven. [from 16th c.]",
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven."
],
"id": "en-Earthling-en-noun-WzslPyxA",
"links": [
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven. [from 16th c.]"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alien"
},
{
"word": "extraterrestrial"
},
{
"word": "extraterrestrial"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Science fiction",
"orig": "en:Science fiction",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 55 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 74 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 63 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ling (follower or resident)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 65 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 66 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 64 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 64 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 66 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 57 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 70 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 61 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 68 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 54 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 63 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 59 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 57 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 58 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 53 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 64 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 54 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 61 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 61 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 55 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 65 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 53 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 55 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 63 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 62 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 64 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 64 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 55 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 54 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 55 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 74 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 65 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 54 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 65 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 66 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 66 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 62 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 81 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Celestial inhabitants",
"orig": "en:Celestial inhabitants",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"Fictional characters",
"Science fiction",
"Names",
"People",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Lemmas",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 69 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "en:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Earth",
"orig": "en:Earth",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "halfling"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Mercurian · Venusian · Lunarian · Marsling"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "marsling"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Martian · Jovian"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Jupiterian · Saturnian · Uranian · Neptunian · Plutonian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from 20th c.]",
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Solarian"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Earthboy"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Earthgirl"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Earthman"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"word": "Earthwoman"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Homo sapiens"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 9",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "human"
}
],
"id": "en-Earthling-en-noun-da-eGmPZ",
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"sentient",
"sentient#Adjective"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"native",
"native#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly science fiction) An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from 20th c.]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard"
],
"topics": [
"science-fiction",
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "Earthican"
},
{
"word": "Tellurian"
},
{
"word": "Terran"
},
{
"word": "Earthling"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"word": "earthling"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earther"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthian"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthican"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthling"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthperson"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthsider"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Gaian"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Tellurian"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Terran"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Terrestrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 13",
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Terrestrian"
}
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarḍiyy",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَرْضِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "lurtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zjamljánin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зямля́нін"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zemljánin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земля́нин"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žítel na Zemjáta",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "жи́тел на Земя́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrícola"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìqiúrén",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "地球人"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pozemšťan"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardbewoner"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aardbewoonster"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "terano"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "maalased"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "Maan asukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrien"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terrienne"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erdling"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Terraner"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Terranerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gíinos",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γήινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "földlakó"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarðarbúi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "makhluk bumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "penduduk bumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"alt": "ちきゅうじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chikyūjin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "地球人"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Jer tūrğyny",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "Жер тұрғыны"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"alt": "地球人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jigu'in",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "지구인"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zemjanin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земјанин"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "makhluk bumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "orang bumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "penduduk bumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ziemianin"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ziemianka"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terráqueo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pământean"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pământeană"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zemljánin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земля́нин"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹ Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жи́тель Земли́"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹnica Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́тельница Земли́"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "(science fiction)",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terránec",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терра́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Зѐмљанин"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Зѐмљанка"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zèmljanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zèmljanka"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pozemšťan"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zemljan"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terráqueo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrícola"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chaao-lôok",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "ชาวโลก"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "dünyalı"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zemljányn",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земля́нин"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "méškanecʹ Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ме́шканець Землі́"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "méškanka Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́шканка Землі́"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "người Trái đất"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 59 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daearolyn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A person who is materialistic or worldly; a worldling. [from 17th c.]",
"A person who is materialistic or worldly; a worldling."
],
"id": "en-Earthling-en-noun-CZFF2w1c",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"materialistic",
"materialistic"
],
[
"worldly",
"worldly"
],
[
"worldling",
"worldling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A person who is materialistic or worldly; a worldling. [from 17th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɜːθlɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɝθlɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-Earthling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-Earthling.ogg/En-au-Earthling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-Earthling.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Earthling"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "alien"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "extraterrestrial"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁er-",
"English terms suffixed with -ling (follower or resident)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Celestial inhabitants",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:Earth"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "halfling"
},
{
"word": "Mercurian · Venusian · Lunarian · Marsling"
},
{
"word": "marsling"
},
{
"word": "Martian · Jovian"
},
{
"word": "Jupiterian · Saturnian · Uranian · Neptunian · Plutonian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earth",
"3": "ling",
"id2": "follower or resident",
"pos2": "suffix indicating a resident"
},
"expansion": "earth + -ling (suffix indicating a resident)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁er-",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“earth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ierþling",
"lit": "one of the earth",
"t": "farmer, husbandman, ploughman"
},
"expansion": "Old English ierþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”, literally “one of the earth”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "humus",
"t": "ground, soil"
},
"expansion": "Latin humus (“ground, soil”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earth + -ling (suffix indicating a resident); earth is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“earth”). Old English ierþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”, literally “one of the earth”) is formed from the same roots but generally did not outlive Old English; all modern uses are historical: see earthling.\nCompare also human, which is derived from Latin humus (“ground, soil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Earthlings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Earthling (plural Earthlings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Solarian"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Earth‧ling"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Earthboy"
},
{
"word": "Earthgirl"
},
{
"word": "Earthman"
},
{
"word": "Earthwoman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Homo sapiens"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "human"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven. [from 16th c.]",
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven."
],
"links": [
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven. [from 16th c.]"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alien"
},
{
"word": "extraterrestrial"
},
{
"word": "extraterrestrial"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Science fiction"
],
"glosses": [
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from 20th c.]",
"An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth."
],
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"sentient",
"sentient#Adjective"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"native",
"native#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly science fiction) An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from 20th c.]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard"
],
"topics": [
"science-fiction",
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "Earthican"
},
{
"word": "Tellurian"
},
{
"word": "Terran"
},
{
"word": "Earthling"
}
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is materialistic or worldly; a worldling. [from 17th c.]",
"A person who is materialistic or worldly; a worldling."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"materialistic",
"materialistic"
],
[
"worldly",
"worldly"
],
[
"worldling",
"worldling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A person who is materialistic or worldly; a worldling. [from 17th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɜːθlɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɝθlɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-Earthling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-au-Earthling.ogg/En-au-Earthling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-au-Earthling.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "earthling"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earther"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthican"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthling"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthperson"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Earthsider"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Gaian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Tellurian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Terran"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Terrestrial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:Earthling",
"word": "Terrestrian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔarḍiyy",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَرْضِيّ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "lurtar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zjamljánin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зямля́нін"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zemljánin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земля́нин"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žítel na Zemjáta",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "жи́тел на Земя́та"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrícola"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dìqiúrén",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "地球人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pozemšťan"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordbo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardeling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardbewoner"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aardbewoonster"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "terano"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "maalased"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "Maan asukas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terrienne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erdling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Terraner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Terranerin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gíinos",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γήινος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "földlakó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jarðarbúi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "makhluk bumi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "penduduk bumi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrestre"
},
{
"alt": "ちきゅうじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chikyūjin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "地球人"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Jer tūrğyny",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "Жер тұрғыны"
},
{
"alt": "地球人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jigu'in",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "지구인"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zemjanin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земјанин"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "makhluk bumi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "orang bumi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "penduduk bumi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ziemianin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ziemianka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terráqueo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrestre"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pământean"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pământeană"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zemljánin",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земля́нин"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹ Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жи́тель Земли́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žítelʹnica Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жи́тельница Земли́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "(science fiction)",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terránec",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терра́нец"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Зѐмљанин"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Зѐмљанка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zèmljanin"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zèmljanka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pozemšťan"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zemljan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terráqueo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrestre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrícola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordbo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chaao-lôok",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "ชาวโลก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "dünyalı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zemljányn",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "земля́нин"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "méškanecʹ Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ме́шканець Землі́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "méškanka Zemlí",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́шканка Землі́"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"word": "người Trái đất"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daearolyn"
}
],
"word": "Earthling"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.