See halfling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From half + -ling. Sense 3 (\"half-grown young person\") is attested to 1794.https://www.etymonline.com/word/halfling#etymonline_v_41621 It was then used by J.R.R. Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings (1954) as an alternative reference to members of his hobbit race. Hobbits were used in the original 1974 releases of the role-playing game Dungeons and Dragons, but in later editions they were changed to \"halflings\" for legal reasons, as being a pre-existing word rather than one invented by Tolkien.https://books.google.com/books?id=NI1zBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA193",
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{
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{
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"ref": "1897, Lady's Realm: An Illustrated Monthly Magazine, volume 1, page 52:",
"text": "Often it had been my fate to accompany the pick of the knight errantry of Whinnyliggate on such quests—for, though Nance was about my own age, she had become a reigning belle while I was but a halfling boy.",
"type": "quote"
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"id": "en-halfling-en-noun-I4qMzf8I"
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"word": "halfling"
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"etymology_text": "From half + -ling. Sense 3 (\"half-grown young person\") is attested to 1794.https://www.etymonline.com/word/halfling#etymonline_v_41621 It was then used by J.R.R. Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings (1954) as an alternative reference to members of his hobbit race. Hobbits were used in the original 1974 releases of the role-playing game Dungeons and Dragons, but in later editions they were changed to \"halflings\" for legal reasons, as being a pre-existing word rather than one invented by Tolkien.https://books.google.com/books?id=NI1zBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA193",
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"type": "quote"
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],
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{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bànshēnrén",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"word": "半身人"
},
{
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"word": "hoppeli"
},
{
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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],
"word": "halfelin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semi-homme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halbling"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mezz'uomo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"word": "halfling"
},
{
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "hāfuringu",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"word": "ハーフリング"
},
{
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"roman": "hapeulling",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"word": "하플링"
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"roman": "hāphliṅga",
"sense": "a hobbit",
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],
"word": "हाफलिंग"
},
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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},
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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"plural"
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"word": "niziołki"
},
{
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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},
{
"code": "pt",
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"neologism"
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"word": "metadília"
},
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"code": "ru",
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"roman": "poluróslik",
"sense": "a hobbit",
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"word": "полуро́слик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xáfling",
"sense": "a hobbit",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "ха́флинг"
},
{
"code": "sh",
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"roman": "polušan",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полушан"
},
{
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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"word": "halvkarl"
},
{
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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],
"word": "halvlängdsman"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a hobbit",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "halvman"
},
{
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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],
"word": "halvmänning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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"word": "halvmänniska"
},
{
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"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a hobbit",
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"word": "bastard"
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{
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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],
"word": "dvärg"
},
{
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"sense": "a hobbit",
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],
"word": "krympling"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dungeons and Dragons",
"J.R.R. Tolkien",
"The Lord of the Rings"
],
"word": "halfling"
}
Download raw JSONL data for halfling meaning in English (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.