"halfling" meaning in All languages combined

See halfling on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: halflings [plural]
Etymology: From half + -ling. Sense 3 ("half-grown young person") is attested to 1794. It was then used by J.R.R. Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings (1954) as an alternative reference to members of his hobbit race. Hobbits were used in the original 1974 releases of the role-playing game Dungeons and Dragons, but in later editions they were changed to "halflings" for legal reasons, as being a pre-existing word rather than one invented by Tolkien. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|half|ling}} half + -ling Head templates: {{en-noun}} halfling (plural halflings)
  1. (fantasy) A fictional small humanoid creature featuring in fantasy fiction; a hobbit. Categories (topical): Fantasy, Mythological creatures, People Translations (a hobbit): 半身人 (bànshēnrén) (Chinese Mandarin), půlčík [masculine] (Czech), hobitti (Finnish), hoppeli (Finnish), halfelin [masculine] (French), semi-homme [masculine] (French), Halbling [masculine] (German), mezz'uomo [masculine] (Italian), halfling (Italian), ハーフリング (hāfuringu) (Japanese), 하플링 (hapeulling) (Korean), हाफलिंग (hāphliṅga) [masculine] (Marathi), niziołek [masculine] (Polish), niziołki [masculine, plural] (Polish), pequenino [masculine] (Portuguese), pequenina [feminine] (Portuguese), metadílio [feminine, neologism] (Portuguese), metadília [feminine, neologism] (Portuguese), полуро́слик (poluróslik) [masculine] (Russian), ха́флинг (xáfling) [masculine] (Russian), полушан (polušan) [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), halvkarl [common-gender] (Swedish), halvlängdsman [common-gender] (Swedish), halvman [common-gender] (Swedish), halvmänning [common-gender] (Swedish), halvmänniska [common-gender] (Swedish), bastard [common-gender] (Swedish), dvärg [common-gender] (Swedish), krympling [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-halfling-en-noun-l4gN6NQC Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 52 35 13 Disambiguation of People: 42 45 12 Topics: fantasy Disambiguation of 'a hobbit': 79 12 9
  2. (fantasy) A fictional humanoid born of a human parent and a parent of another race in fantasy fiction. Categories (topical): Fantasy, People
    Sense id: en-halfling-en-noun-2uSsi0ff Disambiguation of People: 42 45 12 Topics: fantasy
  3. A half-grown person, between a child and an adult. Categories (topical): People, Stock characters
    Sense id: en-halfling-en-noun-I4qMzf8I Disambiguation of People: 42 45 12 Disambiguation of Stock characters: 24 22 54 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ling, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 13 68 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ling: 13 10 77 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 12 10 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 9 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 20 15 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 16 65 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 8 81 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 11 9 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 19 16 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 17 14 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 14 8 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 20 17 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 11 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 7 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 17 11 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 16 66

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_text": "From half + -ling. Sense 3 (\"half-grown young person\") is attested to 1794. It was then used by J.R.R. Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings (1954) as an alternative reference to members of his hobbit race. Hobbits were used in the original 1974 releases of the role-playing game Dungeons and Dragons, but in later editions they were changed to \"halflings\" for legal reasons, as being a pre-existing word rather than one invented by Tolkien.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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            "Entertainment",
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        {
          "_dis": "52 35 13",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
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        "(fantasy) A fictional small humanoid creature featuring in fantasy fiction; a hobbit."
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        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bànshēnrén",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "word": "半身人"
        },
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          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
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          "sense": "a hobbit",
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          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "a hobbit",
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "Halbling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mezz'uomo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "word": "halfling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hāfuringu",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "word": "ハーフリング"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hapeulling",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "word": "하플링"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "hāphliṅga",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
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          "word": "हाफलिंग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
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          "word": "niziołek"
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          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "pl",
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          "sense": "a hobbit",
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
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          "word": "pequenino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pequenina"
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          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
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            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "metadílio"
        },
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          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "metadília"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poluróslik",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "полуро́слик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xáfling",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ха́флинг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "polušan",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "полушан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "halvkarl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "halvlängdsman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "halvman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "halvmänning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "halvmänniska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bastard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dvärg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a hobbit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "krympling"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "A fictional humanoid born of a human parent and a parent of another race in fantasy fiction."
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      "id": "en-halfling-en-noun-2uSsi0ff",
      "links": [
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          "fantasy"
        ]
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        "(fantasy) A fictional humanoid born of a human parent and a parent of another race in fantasy fiction."
      ],
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        "fantasy"
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "13 10 77",
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          "type": "quote"
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      "id": "en-halfling-en-noun-I4qMzf8I"
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  "wikipedia": [
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    "J.R.R. Tolkien",
    "The Lord of the Rings"
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}
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      "code": "cmn",
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      "roman": "bànshēnrén",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
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      "sense": "a hobbit",
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    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Halbling"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mezz'uomo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "word": "halfling"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hāfuringu",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "word": "ハーフリング"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hapeulling",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "word": "하플링"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "hāphliṅga",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हाफलिंग"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "niziołek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "niziołki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pequenino"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pequenina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "metadílio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "metadília"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poluróslik",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полуро́слик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xáfling",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ха́флинг"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "polušan",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полушан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "halvkarl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "halvlängdsman"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "halvman"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "halvmänning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "halvmänniska"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bastard"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dvärg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a hobbit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "krympling"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dungeons and Dragons",
    "J.R.R. Tolkien",
    "The Lord of the Rings"
  ],
  "word": "halfling"
}

Download raw JSONL data for halfling meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.