See -ory in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "-orie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -orie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-or",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -or + -y",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -orie, from the Latin adjective suffix -tōrius. By surface analysis, -or + -y.",
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"cat2": "",
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{
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "54 46",
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{
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "excrete + -ory → excretory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sense + -ory → sensory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "statute + -ory → statutory",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns and verbs (often Latinate) to form adjectives meaning \"of\", \"pertaining to\", or \"serving for\"."
],
"id": "en--ory-en-suffix-fq5Ih~Yq",
"links": [
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"noun",
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[
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[
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],
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"adjective",
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"word": "-ary"
},
{
"word": "-ese"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"word": "-id"
},
{
"word": "-ish"
},
{
"word": "-like"
},
{
"word": "-oid"
},
{
"word": "-ous"
},
{
"word": "-y"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-al"
}
],
"word": "-ory"
}
{
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{
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"2": "-or",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -or + -y",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin noun suffix -tōrium. By surface analysis, -or + -y.",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ambulate + -ory → ambulatory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "incense + -ory → incensory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "interrogate + -ory → interrogatory",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns and verbs (often Latinate) to form nouns meaning \"that which pertains to or serves for\"."
],
"id": "en--ory-en-suffix-Va5QfeWi",
"links": [
[
"noun",
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],
[
"verb",
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],
[
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-age"
},
{
"word": "-arium"
},
{
"word": "-drome"
},
{
"word": "-ery"
},
{
"word": "-ium"
},
{
"word": "-orium"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-al"
}
],
"word": "-ory"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -or",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
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},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin",
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},
{
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"2": "-or",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -or + -y",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -orie, from the Latin adjective suffix -tōrius. By surface analysis, -or + -y.",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "excrete + -ory → excretory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sense + -ory → sensory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "statute + -ory → statutory",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns and verbs (often Latinate) to form adjectives meaning \"of\", \"pertaining to\", or \"serving for\"."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
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],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"Latinate",
"Latinate#English"
],
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]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"word": "-ary"
},
{
"word": "-ese"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"word": "-id"
},
{
"word": "-ish"
},
{
"word": "-like"
},
{
"word": "-oid"
},
{
"word": "-ous"
},
{
"word": "-y"
}
],
"word": "-ory"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -or",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "-or",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, -or + -y",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin noun suffix -tōrium. By surface analysis, -or + -y.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"cat2": "",
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"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ambulate + -ory → ambulatory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "incense + -ory → incensory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "interrogate + -ory → interrogatory",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns and verbs (often Latinate) to form nouns meaning \"that which pertains to or serves for\"."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"Latinate",
"Latinate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-age"
},
{
"word": "-arium"
},
{
"word": "-drome"
},
{
"word": "-ery"
},
{
"word": "-ium"
},
{
"word": "-orium"
}
],
"word": "-ory"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ory meaning in English (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.