See 鋤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鋤 meaning in Chinese (13.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "倒把鋤頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "倒把锄头" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "戴笠荷鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "戴笠荷锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "掛鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "挂锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "濟弱鋤強" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "济弱锄强" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "焚芝鋤蕙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "焚芝锄蕙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "耘鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "耘锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "耕鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "耕锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "荷鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "荷锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "薅鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "薅锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "誅鋤異己" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "诛锄异己" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúdì", "word": "鋤地" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúdì", "word": "锄地" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鋤奸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "锄奸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúqiángfúruò", "word": "鋤強扶弱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúqiángfúruò", "word": "锄强扶弱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúlí", "word": "鋤犁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúlí", "word": "锄犁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鋤耘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "锄耘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to weed", "roman": "chúcǎo", "word": "鋤草" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to weed", "roman": "chúcǎo", "word": "锄草" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chútou", "word": "鋤頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chútou", "word": "锄头" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鋤頭雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "锄头雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúgǔ", "word": "鋤骨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúgǔ", "word": "锄骨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "錛鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "锛锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鴉嘴鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鸦嘴锄" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "形聲", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "形聲/形声", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *zra" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zra)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "金//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "金", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "助//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *zras</span>" }, "expansion": "助 (OC *zras)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "金", "2": "助", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zra) : semantic 金 + phonetic 助 (OC *zras)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zra) : semantic 金 + phonetic 助 (OC *zras).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "鋤", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 37 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Tools", "orig": "zh:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hoe" ], "id": "en-鋤-zh-character-MsKqrVXk", "links": [ [ "hoe", "hoe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hoe; to dig" ], "id": "en-鋤-zh-character-EWKpyhF2", "links": [ [ "hoe", "hoe" ], [ "dig", "dig" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 17 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to remove; to get rid of; to eradicate" ], "id": "en-鋤-zh-character-eKf8iwhL", "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "get rid of", "get rid of" ], [ "eradicate", "eradicate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "co⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "co³" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhṳ̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhù" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "ci²" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu¹" }, { "zh-pron": "tṳ̂" }, { "zh-pron": "tṳ̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tîr" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chhô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "de⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "te⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "co⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶zu; ⁶zy" }, { "zh-pron": "zou²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chwu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ču" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "cu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "co⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chòh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tso⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "co⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "co³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰᵘɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhṳ̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ciiˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cuˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ci²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "tṳ̂" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy³³/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "tṳ̀" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dii" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tainan", "Xiamen", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tîr" }, { "ipa": "/tɨ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɯ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "duu" }, { "ipa": "/tu²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tu²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tshôo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zhoo" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tṳ̂" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "thṳ̂" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tshô" }, { "ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʰɯ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶zu; ⁶zy" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "zu^去; zy^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³zu; ³zr" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/zu²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/zz̩²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "zou²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡səu̯¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dzrjo" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*s-[l]a/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zra/" }, { "other": "/ tîr /" }, { "other": "/ te⁵ /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰᵘɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɨ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɯ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tu²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/" }, { "other": "/ te⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ thṳ̂ /" }, { "ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰɯ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/zu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/zz̩²³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡səu̯¹³/" }, { "other": "[l]" }, { "other": "/*zra/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "免" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "miǎnchú", "word": "免除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "刷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "削" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xuēchú", "word": "削除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qùdiào", "word": "去掉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qùchú", "word": "去除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bàoxiāo", "tags": [ "figuratively", "humorous" ], "word": "報銷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bàoxiāo", "tags": [ "figuratively", "humorous" ], "word": "报销" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǐngchú", "word": "屏除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kuòqīng", "word": "廓清" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dǎdiào", "word": "打掉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "掃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "扫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "páijiě", "word": "排解" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sǎochú", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "掃除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sǎochú", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "扫除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "páichú", "word": "排除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bìngchú", "word": "摒除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chè", "word": "撤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chèchú", "word": "撤除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiāo", "word": "消" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiāomǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "消弭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiāojiě", "word": "消解" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiāoshì", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "消釋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiāoshì", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "消释" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiāochú", "word": "消除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "táotài", "word": "淘汰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qīngxǐ", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "清洗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qīngchú", "word": "清除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pò", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "破" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pòhuài", "word": "破壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pòhuài", "word": "破坏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pòchú", "word": "破除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūchú", "word": "祛除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "罷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "罢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiǎnluò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "翦落" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sùqīng", "word": "肅清" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sùqīng", "word": "肃清" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dàng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "蕩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dàng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "荡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiěshì", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "解釋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiěshì", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "解释" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiěchú", "word": "解除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chǎnchú", "word": "鏟除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chǎnchú", "word": "铲除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúqù", "word": "除去" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "除忒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúdiào", "word": "除掉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúkāi", "word": "除開" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chúkāi", "word": "除开" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "géchú", "word": "革除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūsàn", "word": "驅散" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūsàn", "word": "驱散" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūzǒu", "word": "驅走" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūzǒu", "word": "驱走" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūchú", "word": "驅除" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qūchú", "word": "驱除" } ], "word": "鋤" }
{ "categories": [ "Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "倒把鋤頭" }, { "word": "倒把锄头" }, { "word": "戴笠荷鋤" }, { "word": "戴笠荷锄" }, { "word": "掛鋤" }, { "word": "挂锄" }, { "word": "濟弱鋤強" }, { "word": "济弱锄强" }, { "word": "焚芝鋤蕙" }, { "word": "焚芝锄蕙" }, { "word": "耘鋤" }, { "word": "耘锄" }, { "word": "耕鋤" }, { "word": "耕锄" }, { "word": "荷鋤" }, { "word": "荷锄" }, { "word": "薅鋤" }, { "word": "薅锄" }, { "word": "誅鋤異己" }, { "word": "诛锄异己" }, { "roman": "chúdì", "word": "鋤地" }, { "roman": "chúdì", "word": "锄地" }, { "word": "鋤奸" }, { "word": "锄奸" }, { "roman": "chúqiángfúruò", "word": "鋤強扶弱" }, { "roman": "chúqiángfúruò", "word": "锄强扶弱" }, { "roman": "chúlí", "word": "鋤犁" }, { "roman": "chúlí", "word": "锄犁" }, { "word": "鋤耘" }, { "word": "锄耘" }, { "english": "to weed", "roman": "chúcǎo", "word": "鋤草" }, { "english": "to weed", "roman": "chúcǎo", "word": "锄草" }, { "roman": "chútou", "word": "鋤頭" }, { "roman": "chútou", "word": "锄头" }, { "word": "鋤頭雨" }, { "word": "锄头雨" }, { "roman": "chúgǔ", "word": "鋤骨" }, { "roman": "chúgǔ", "word": "锄骨" }, { "word": "錛鋤" }, { "word": "锛锄" }, { "word": "鴉嘴鋤" }, { "word": "鸦嘴锄" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "形聲", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "形聲/形声", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *zra" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zra)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "金//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "金", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "助//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *zras</span>" }, "expansion": "助 (OC *zras)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "金", "2": "助", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zra) : semantic 金 + phonetic 助 (OC *zras)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zra) : semantic 金 + phonetic 助 (OC *zras).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "鋤", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hoe" ], "links": [ [ "hoe", "hoe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hoe; to dig" ], "links": [ [ "hoe", "hoe" ], [ "dig", "dig" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to remove; to get rid of; to eradicate" ], "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "get rid of", "get rid of" ], [ "eradicate", "eradicate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "co⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "co³" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhṳ̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhù" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "ci²" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu¹" }, { "zh-pron": "tṳ̂" }, { "zh-pron": "tṳ̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tîr" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chhô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "de⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "te⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "co⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶zu; ⁶zy" }, { "zh-pron": "zou²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chú" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chwu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ču" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "cu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "co⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chòh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tso⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "co⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "co³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰᵘɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhṳ̀" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ciiˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cuˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ci²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cu²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "cu¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "tṳ̂" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy³³/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "tṳ̀" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dii" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tainan", "Xiamen", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ti²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tîr" }, { "ipa": "/tɨ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɯ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tû" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "duu" }, { "ipa": "/tu²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tu²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tshôo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zhoo" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tṳ̂" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "thṳ̂" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tshô" }, { "ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʰɯ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶zu; ⁶zy" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "zu^去; zy^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³zu; ³zr" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/zu²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/zz̩²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "zou²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡səu̯¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dzrjo" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*s-[l]a/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*zra/" }, { "other": "/ tîr /" }, { "other": "/ te⁵ /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰᵘɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰy⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ti¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ti²³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɨ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tɯ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tu²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/" }, { "other": "/ te⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ thṳ̂ /" }, { "ipa": "/tɯ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰɯ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/zu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/zz̩²³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡səu̯¹³/" }, { "other": "[l]" }, { "other": "/*zra/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "免" }, { "roman": "miǎnchú", "word": "免除" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "刷" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "削" }, { "roman": "xuēchú", "word": "削除" }, { "roman": "qùdiào", "word": "去掉" }, { "roman": "qùchú", "word": "去除" }, { "roman": "bàoxiāo", "tags": [ "figuratively", "humorous" ], "word": "報銷" }, { "roman": "bàoxiāo", "tags": [ "figuratively", "humorous" ], "word": "报销" }, { "roman": "bǐngchú", "word": "屏除" }, { "roman": "kuòqīng", "word": "廓清" }, { "roman": "dǎdiào", "word": "打掉" }, { "word": "掃" }, { "word": "扫" }, { "roman": "páijiě", "word": "排解" }, { "roman": "sǎochú", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "掃除" }, { "roman": "sǎochú", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "扫除" }, { "roman": "páichú", "word": "排除" }, { "roman": "bìngchú", "word": "摒除" }, { "roman": "chè", "word": "撤" }, { "roman": "chèchú", "word": "撤除" }, { "roman": "xiāo", "word": "消" }, { "roman": "xiāomǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "消弭" }, { "roman": "xiāojiě", "word": "消解" }, { "roman": "xiāoshì", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "消釋" }, { "roman": "xiāoshì", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "消释" }, { "roman": "xiāochú", "word": "消除" }, { "roman": "táotài", "word": "淘汰" }, { "roman": "qīngxǐ", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "清洗" }, { "roman": "qīngchú", "word": "清除" }, { "roman": "pò", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "破" }, { "roman": "pòhuài", "word": "破壞" }, { "roman": "pòhuài", "word": "破坏" }, { "roman": "pòchú", "word": "破除" }, { "roman": "qūchú", "word": "祛除" }, { "word": "罷" }, { "word": "罢" }, { "roman": "jiǎnluò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "翦落" }, { "roman": "sùqīng", "word": "肅清" }, { "roman": "sùqīng", "word": "肃清" }, { "roman": "dàng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "蕩" }, { "roman": "dàng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "荡" }, { "roman": "jiěshì", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "解釋" }, { "roman": "jiěshì", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "解释" }, { "roman": "jiěchú", "word": "解除" }, { "roman": "chǎnchú", "word": "鏟除" }, { "roman": "chǎnchú", "word": "铲除" }, { "word": "除" }, { "roman": "chúqù", "word": "除去" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "除忒" }, { "roman": "chúdiào", "word": "除掉" }, { "roman": "chúkāi", "word": "除開" }, { "roman": "chúkāi", "word": "除开" }, { "roman": "géchú", "word": "革除" }, { "roman": "qūsàn", "word": "驅散" }, { "roman": "qūsàn", "word": "驱散" }, { "roman": "qūzǒu", "word": "驅走" }, { "roman": "qūzǒu", "word": "驱走" }, { "roman": "qūchú", "word": "驅除" }, { "roman": "qūchú", "word": "驱除" } ], "word": "鋤" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.