See 糊塗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "qīngxǐng", "sense": "antonym(s) of “bewildered”", "word": "清醒" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "一塌糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "一塌糊涂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "一時糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "一时糊涂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "昧著惺惺使糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "昧著惺惺使糊涂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊塗帳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊涂帐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊塗油蒙心" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊涂油蒙心" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊塗蛋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊涂蛋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊塗蟲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊涂虫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊塗賬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊涂账" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊裡糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊里糊涂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "糊里糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lǎohútú", "word": "老糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lǎohútú", "word": "老糊涂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, hútú yīshí", "word": "聰明一世,糊塗一時 / 聪明一世,糊涂一时" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "裝糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "装糊涂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "難得糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "难得糊涂" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "糊涂", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡塗", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡涂", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "糊突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "胡突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "鶻突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "鹘突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "糊塗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "70 17 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 23 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 12 10 12 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 8 7 9 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bewildered; confused; muddled; muddle-headed" ], "id": "en-糊塗-zh-adj-fNjwJ7h6", "links": [ [ "bewildered", "bewildered" ], [ "confused", "confused" ], [ "muddled", "muddled" ], [ "muddle-headed", "muddle-headed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "roman": "ménglóng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "朦朧" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "roman": "ménglóng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "朦胧" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "roman": "míhu", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "迷糊" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "roman": "míméng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "迷濛" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "roman": "míméng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "迷蒙" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "roman": "zhìhūn", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "智惛" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "roman": "měngdǒng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "懵懂" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "messy; disordered; chaotic" ], "id": "en-糊塗-zh-adj-5wsXE9Hw", "links": [ [ "messy", "messy" ], [ "disordered", "disordered" ], [ "chaotic", "chaotic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútů" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.tu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwutwu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdů" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "roman": "xudu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "худу" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/", "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz" ], "zh_pron": "futu" }, { "ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "wùh tòuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "胡桃", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hagfa-Pinyim" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Tai-lo" ], "zh_pron": "hôo-tôo" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh_pron": "ho'doo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hû thû" }, { "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "wu^去 du" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "romanization" ], "zh_pron": "³hhu-du" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "一塌糊塗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "一塌糊涂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luàn", "word": "亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luàn", "word": "乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luànqībāzāo", "word": "亂七八糟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luànqībāzāo", "word": "乱七八糟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luànzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "亂雜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luànzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "乱杂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "língluàn", "word": "凌亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "of sound", "roman": "cáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "嘈亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "of sound", "roman": "cáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "嘈乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "大鼎炒狗蟻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "大鼎炒狗蚁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "挐亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "挐乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rǎorǎo", "word": "擾擾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rǎorǎo", "word": "扰扰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sǎnluàn", "word": "散亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sǎnluàn", "word": "散乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "有七無八" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "有七无八" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "xiáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "殽亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "xiáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "淆乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hùnluàn", "word": "混亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hùnluàn", "word": "混乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wūqībāzāo", "word": "烏七八糟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wūqībāzāo", "word": "乌七八糟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "烏哩單刀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "乌哩单刀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wúxù", "word": "無序" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wúxù", "word": "无序" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "literary" ], "word": "狼戾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "狼狼戾戾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lángjí", "word": "狼藉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "立立亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "立立乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiūfēn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "糾紛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiūfēn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "纠纷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wěn", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "紊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fēnluàn", "word": "紛亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fēnluàn", "word": "纷乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wěnluàn", "word": "紊亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wěnluàn", "word": "紊乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fēnzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "紛雜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fēnzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "纷杂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "liáoluàn", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "繚亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "liáoluàn", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "缭乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肆亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肆乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīngjí", "tags": [ "figuratively", "literary" ], "word": "荊棘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīngjí", "tags": [ "figuratively", "literary" ], "word": "荆棘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wúzá", "word": "蕪雜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wúzá", "word": "芜杂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "záluàn", "word": "雜亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "záluàn", "word": "杂乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ], "word": "雜醪膏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ], "word": "杂醪膏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "鬼打樣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "鬼打样" } ], "word": "糊塗" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "糊涂", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡塗", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡涂", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "糊突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "胡突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "鶻突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "鹘突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "糊塗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 31 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A paste-like food made from flour or grain powder; mush." ], "id": "en-糊塗-zh-noun--MGRAJBN" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútů" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.tu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwutwu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdů" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "roman": "xudu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "худу" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/", "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz" ], "zh_pron": "futu" }, { "ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "wùh tòuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "胡桃", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hagfa-Pinyim" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Tai-lo" ], "zh_pron": "hôo-tôo" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh_pron": "ho'doo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hû thû" }, { "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "wu^去 du" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "romanization" ], "zh_pron": "³hhu-du" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA" ] } ], "word": "糊塗" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "qīngxǐng", "sense": "antonym(s) of “bewildered”", "word": "清醒" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 塗", "Chinese terms spelled with 糊", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Elementary Mandarin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "一塌糊塗" }, { "word": "一塌糊涂" }, { "word": "一時糊塗" }, { "word": "一时糊涂" }, { "word": "昧著惺惺使糊塗" }, { "word": "昧著惺惺使糊涂" }, { "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊塗帳" }, { "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊涂帐" }, { "word": "糊塗油蒙心" }, { "word": "糊涂油蒙心" }, { "word": "糊塗蛋" }, { "word": "糊涂蛋" }, { "word": "糊塗蟲" }, { "word": "糊涂虫" }, { "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊塗賬" }, { "roman": "hútuzhàng", "word": "糊涂账" }, { "word": "糊裡糊塗" }, { "word": "糊里糊涂" }, { "word": "糊里糊塗" }, { "roman": "lǎohútú", "word": "老糊塗" }, { "roman": "lǎohútú", "word": "老糊涂" }, { "roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, hútú yīshí", "word": "聰明一世,糊塗一時 / 聪明一世,糊涂一时" }, { "word": "裝糊塗" }, { "word": "装糊涂" }, { "word": "難得糊塗" }, { "word": "难得糊涂" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "糊涂", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡塗", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡涂", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "糊突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "胡突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "鶻突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "鹘突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "糊塗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bewildered; confused; muddled; muddle-headed" ], "links": [ [ "bewildered", "bewildered" ], [ "confused", "confused" ], [ "muddled", "muddled" ], [ "muddle-headed", "muddle-headed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "messy; disordered; chaotic" ], "links": [ [ "messy", "messy" ], [ "disordered", "disordered" ], [ "chaotic", "chaotic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútů" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.tu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwutwu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdů" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "roman": "xudu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "худу" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/", "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz" ], "zh_pron": "futu" }, { "ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "wùh tòuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "胡桃", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hagfa-Pinyim" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Tai-lo" ], "zh_pron": "hôo-tôo" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh_pron": "ho'doo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hû thû" }, { "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "wu^去 du" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "romanization" ], "zh_pron": "³hhu-du" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ménglóng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "朦朧" }, { "roman": "ménglóng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "朦胧" }, { "roman": "míhu", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "迷糊" }, { "roman": "míméng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "迷濛" }, { "roman": "míméng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "迷蒙" }, { "roman": "zhìhūn", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "智惛" }, { "roman": "měngdǒng", "sense": "bewildered", "word": "懵懂" }, { "word": "一塌糊塗" }, { "word": "一塌糊涂" }, { "roman": "luàn", "word": "亂" }, { "roman": "luàn", "word": "乱" }, { "roman": "luànqībāzāo", "word": "亂七八糟" }, { "roman": "luànqībāzāo", "word": "乱七八糟" }, { "roman": "luànzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "亂雜" }, { "roman": "luànzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "乱杂" }, { "roman": "língluàn", "word": "凌亂" }, { "english": "of sound", "roman": "cáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "嘈亂" }, { "english": "of sound", "roman": "cáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "嘈乱" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "大鼎炒狗蟻" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "大鼎炒狗蚁" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "挐亂" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "挐乱" }, { "roman": "rǎorǎo", "word": "擾擾" }, { "roman": "rǎorǎo", "word": "扰扰" }, { "roman": "sǎnluàn", "word": "散亂" }, { "roman": "sǎnluàn", "word": "散乱" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "有七無八" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "有七无八" }, { "roman": "xiáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "殽亂" }, { "roman": "xiáoluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "淆乱" }, { "roman": "hùnluàn", "word": "混亂" }, { "roman": "hùnluàn", "word": "混乱" }, { "roman": "wūqībāzāo", "word": "烏七八糟" }, { "roman": "wūqībāzāo", "word": "乌七八糟" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "烏哩單刀" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "乌哩单刀" }, { "roman": "wúxù", "word": "無序" }, { "roman": "wúxù", "word": "无序" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "literary" ], "word": "狼戾" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "狼狼戾戾" }, { "roman": "lángjí", "word": "狼藉" }, { "english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "立立亂" }, { "english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "立立乱" }, { "roman": "jiūfēn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "糾紛" }, { "roman": "jiūfēn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "纠纷" }, { "roman": "wěn", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "紊" }, { "roman": "fēnluàn", "word": "紛亂" }, { "roman": "fēnluàn", "word": "纷乱" }, { "roman": "wěnluàn", "word": "紊亂" }, { "roman": "wěnluàn", "word": "紊乱" }, { "roman": "fēnzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "紛雜" }, { "roman": "fēnzá", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "纷杂" }, { "roman": "liáoluàn", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "繚亂" }, { "roman": "liáoluàn", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "缭乱" }, { "roman": "sìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肆亂" }, { "roman": "sìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肆乱" }, { "roman": "jīngjí", "tags": [ "figuratively", "literary" ], "word": "荊棘" }, { "roman": "jīngjí", "tags": [ "figuratively", "literary" ], "word": "荆棘" }, { "roman": "wúzá", "word": "蕪雜" }, { "roman": "wúzá", "word": "芜杂" }, { "roman": "záluàn", "word": "雜亂" }, { "roman": "záluàn", "word": "杂乱" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ], "word": "雜醪膏" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ], "word": "杂醪膏" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "鬼打樣" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "鬼打样" } ], "word": "糊塗" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 塗", "Chinese terms spelled with 糊", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Elementary Mandarin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "糊涂", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡塗", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "胡涂", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "糊突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "胡突", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "鶻突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Traditional-Chinese" ] }, { "form": "鹘突", "tags": [ "alternative", "Simplified-Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "糊塗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A paste-like food made from flour or grain powder; mush." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútů" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.tu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Mainland-China", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hútú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-tú" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwutwu" }, { "roman": "xutu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "хуту" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "homophone": "胡涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Taiwan", "standard" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "húdů" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "hu²-tu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "hú-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "hwu.du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "roman": "xudu", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "худу" }, { "ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/", "raw_tags": [ "colloquial variant in Mainland" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sichuanese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz" ], "zh_pron": "futu" }, { "ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "wùh tòuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴" }, { "ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "糊塗", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "糊涂", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "homophone": "胡桃", "raw_tags": [ "Homophones", "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh_pron": "fu⁴ tu" }, { "ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "fù-thù" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Hagfa-Pinyim" ], "zh_pron": "fu² tu²" }, { "ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hô͘-tô͘" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Tai-lo" ], "zh_pron": "hôo-tôo" }, { "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh_pron": "ho'doo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/", "raw_tags": [ "General Taiwanese" ], "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Quanzhou", "Zhangzhou", "Singapore", "IPA", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "hû thû" }, { "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Teochew", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "⁶wu-du" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "wu^去 du" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "romanization" ], "zh_pron": "³hhu-du" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Wu", "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA" ] } ], "word": "糊塗" }
Download raw JSONL data for 糊塗 meaning in Chinese (22.8kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed", "path": [ "糊塗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "糊塗", "trace": "started on line 35, detected on line 35" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>", "path": [ "糊塗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "糊塗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/2196", "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%82'], ['edit']){} >", "path": [ "糊塗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "糊塗", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.