See 糊塗 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "qīngxǐng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “bewildered”",
"word": "清醒"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一時糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一时糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "昧著惺惺使糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "昧著惺惺使糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊塗帳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊涂帐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊塗油蒙心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊涂油蒙心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊塗蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊涂蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊塗蟲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊涂虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊塗賬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊涂账"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊裡糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊里糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "糊里糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎohútú",
"word": "老糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎohútú",
"word": "老糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, hútú yīshí",
"word": "聰明一世，糊塗一時／聪明一世，糊涂一时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "裝糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "装糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "難得糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "难得糊涂"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "糊涂",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "胡塗"
},
{
"form": "糊突"
},
{
"form": "胡突"
},
{
"form": "鶻突"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "糊塗",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 11 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 8 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bewildered; confused; muddled; muddle-headed"
],
"id": "en-糊塗-zh-adj-fNjwJ7h6",
"links": [
[
"bewildered",
"bewildered"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"muddled",
"muddled"
],
[
"muddle-headed",
"muddle-headed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "朦朧"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "朦胧"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "míhu",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "迷糊"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "迷濛"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "迷蒙"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "zhìhūn",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "智惛"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "měngdǒng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "懵懂"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"messy; disordered; chaotic"
],
"id": "en-糊塗-zh-adj-5wsXE9Hw",
"links": [
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hútu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "húdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ tu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hô͘-tô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶wu-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hútu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hútů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-tʻu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú-tu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwu.tu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xutu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "hútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú-tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "hwutwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "хуту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "xutu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "húdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "húdů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-tu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwu.du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "худу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xudu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "futu"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wùh tòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ tu"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hôo-tôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ho'doo"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hû thû"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶wu-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "wu^去 du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhu-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "亂七八糟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "乱七八糟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蟻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蚁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "擾擾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "扰扰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七無八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七无八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hùnluàn",
"word": "混亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hùnluàn",
"word": "混乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "烏七八糟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "乌七八糟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "烏哩單刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "乌哩单刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "無序"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "无序"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"literary"
],
"word": "狼戾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狼狼戾戾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lángjí",
"word": "狼藉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "紊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "紛亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "纷乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "紛雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纷杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "繚亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "缭乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "蕪雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "芜杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雜醪膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "杂醪膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打樣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打样"
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "糊塗",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こと"
},
"expansion": "糊(こ)塗(と) • (koto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hiding the truth; cheat, deception"
],
"id": "en-糊塗-ja-noun-nkfpmfdj",
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
]
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "糊塗する",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koto suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗し",
"roman": "koto shi",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗した",
"roman": "koto shita",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ことし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ことする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koto suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ことすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ことしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ことされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ことできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koto dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ことしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ことします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ことした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ことして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ことすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloss over a mistake"
],
"id": "en-糊塗-ja-verb-jessQ~PA",
"links": [
[
"gloss over",
"gloss over"
]
]
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "糊塗",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "糊塗",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hồ đồ (“foolish”)."
],
"id": "en-糊塗-vi-adj-6UTdMJzF",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hồ đồ",
"hồ đồ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "qīngxǐng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “bewildered”",
"word": "清醒"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 塗",
"Chinese terms spelled with 糊",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Chinese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"word": "一時糊塗"
},
{
"word": "一时糊涂"
},
{
"word": "昧著惺惺使糊塗"
},
{
"word": "昧著惺惺使糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊塗帳"
},
{
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊涂帐"
},
{
"word": "糊塗油蒙心"
},
{
"word": "糊涂油蒙心"
},
{
"word": "糊塗蛋"
},
{
"word": "糊涂蛋"
},
{
"word": "糊塗蟲"
},
{
"word": "糊涂虫"
},
{
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊塗賬"
},
{
"roman": "hútuzhàng",
"word": "糊涂账"
},
{
"word": "糊裡糊塗"
},
{
"word": "糊里糊涂"
},
{
"word": "糊里糊塗"
},
{
"roman": "lǎohútú",
"word": "老糊塗"
},
{
"roman": "lǎohútú",
"word": "老糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, hútú yīshí",
"word": "聰明一世，糊塗一時／聪明一世，糊涂一时"
},
{
"word": "裝糊塗"
},
{
"word": "装糊涂"
},
{
"word": "難得糊塗"
},
{
"word": "难得糊涂"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "糊涂",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "胡塗"
},
{
"form": "糊突"
},
{
"form": "胡突"
},
{
"form": "鶻突"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "糊塗",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bewildered; confused; muddled; muddle-headed"
],
"links": [
[
"bewildered",
"bewildered"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"muddled",
"muddled"
],
[
"muddle-headed",
"muddle-headed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"messy; disordered; chaotic"
],
"links": [
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hútu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "húdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ tu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hô͘-tô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ tu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶wu-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hútu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hútů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-tʻu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú-tu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwu.tu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xutu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "hútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú-tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "hwutwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "хуту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "xutu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "húdu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄉㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "húdů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-tu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwu.du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "худу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xudu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "futu"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wùh tòuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "wu⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ tu"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hôo-tôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ho'doo"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hû thû"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶wu-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "wu^去 du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhu-du"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵ d̥u³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu²¹ tʰu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰou̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² tɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²¹ tɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ tɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦu²² du⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "朦朧"
},
{
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "朦胧"
},
{
"roman": "míhu",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "迷糊"
},
{
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "迷濛"
},
{
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "迷蒙"
},
{
"roman": "zhìhūn",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "智惛"
},
{
"roman": "měngdǒng",
"sense": "bewildered",
"word": "懵懂"
},
{
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "亂七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "乱七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂雜"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱杂"
},
{
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蟻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蚁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐亂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐乱"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "擾擾"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "扰扰"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散亂"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七無八"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七无八"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"roman": "hùnluàn",
"word": "混亂"
},
{
"roman": "hùnluàn",
"word": "混乱"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "烏七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "乌七八糟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "烏哩單刀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "乌哩单刀"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "無序"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "无序"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"literary"
],
"word": "狼戾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狼狼戾戾"
},
{
"roman": "lángjí",
"word": "狼藉"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立亂"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立乱"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "紊"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "紛亂"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "纷乱"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊亂"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊乱"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "紛雜"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纷杂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "繚亂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "缭乱"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆亂"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆乱"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "蕪雜"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "芜杂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雜醪膏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "杂醪膏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打樣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打样"
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "糊塗",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こと"
},
"expansion": "糊(こ)塗(と) • (koto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hiding the truth; cheat, deception"
],
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
]
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "糊塗する",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koto suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗し",
"roman": "koto shi",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗した",
"roman": "koto shita",
"ruby": [
[
"糊",
"こ"
],
[
"塗",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ことし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ことする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koto suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ことすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ことしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ことされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ことできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koto dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ことしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ことせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ことします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ことした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ことして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koto shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "糊塗すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ことすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koto sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gloss over a mistake"
],
"links": [
[
"gloss over",
"gloss over"
]
]
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "糊塗",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "糊塗",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hồ đồ (“foolish”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hồ đồ",
"hồ đồ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "糊塗"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 糊塗 meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": "started on line 35, detected on line 35"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, colloquial variant in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
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"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"subsection": "",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%82'], ['edit']){} >",
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"糊塗"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "糊塗",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.