See 朦朧 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朦朧保舉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朦胧保举"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朦朧恍惚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朦胧恍惚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朦朧朦朧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朦胧朦胧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "醉眼朦朧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "醉眼朦胧"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "朦朧"
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朦朧",
"2": "もうろう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "몽롱(朦朧)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mông lung",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "朦朧"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朦朧",
"2": "もうろう",
"3": "몽롱",
"4": "mông lung",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "朦朧",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "朦朧",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "朦朧",
"v": "朦朧",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (朦朧):\n* → Japanese: 朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)\n* → Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)\n* → Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "もうろう",
"3": "몽롱",
"4": "mông lung"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (朦朧):\n* → Japanese: 朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)\n* → Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)\n* → Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (朦朧):\n* → Japanese: 朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)\n* → Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)\n* → Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "朦胧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 5 7 30 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 3 4 35 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dim; hazy"
],
"id": "en-朦朧-zh-adj-L6qs29W9",
"links": [
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"hazy",
"hazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of moonlight) dim; hazy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of moonlight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 15 3",
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "dim",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "曚曨"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 15 3",
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "dim",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "曚昽"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indistinct; fuzzy; blurred"
],
"id": "en-朦朧-zh-adj-djiJjDVE",
"links": [
[
"indistinct",
"indistinct"
],
[
"fuzzy",
"fuzzy"
],
[
"blurred",
"blurred"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confused; muddled"
],
"id": "en-朦朧-zh-adj-SIFaYugu",
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"muddled",
"muddled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"roman": "hútu",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "糊塗"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"roman": "hútu",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "糊涂"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"roman": "míhu",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "迷糊"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "迷濛"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "迷蒙"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"roman": "zhìhūn",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "智惛"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"roman": "měngdǒng",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "懵懂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ménglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bông-lông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ménglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ménglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng²-lung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "méng-lúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "menglong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "мэнлун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mɛnlun"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mùhng lùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊŋ²¹ lʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bông-lông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bông-lông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bongloong"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² lɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mon^去 lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/moŋ²² loŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "muwng luwng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*moːŋ roːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊŋ²¹ lʊŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² lɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ²² loŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*moːŋ roːŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùqīng",
"word": "不清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīmí",
"word": "低迷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīxī",
"word": "依稀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hánhùn",
"word": "含混"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "含糊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wēimáng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "微茫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "huǎnghū",
"word": "恍惚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "móléng",
"word": "模稜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "móléng",
"word": "模棱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "模糊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dànmò",
"word": "淡漠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "約略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "约略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mílí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迷離"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mílí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迷离"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnyuē",
"word": "隱約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnyuē",
"word": "隐约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnyǐn",
"word": "隱隱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnyǐn",
"word": "隐隐"
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mōrōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"朦朧体",
"もうろうたい"
]
],
"word": "朦朧体"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "朦朧",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mōrō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧とした",
"roman": "mōrō to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たる",
"roman": "mōrō taru",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧と",
"roman": "mōrō to",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧として",
"roman": "mōrō to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mourouto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mourouto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もうろう",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "朦(もう)朧(ろう) • (mōrō) ^†-tari (adnominal 朦(もう)朧(ろう)とした (mōrō to shita) or 朦(もう)朧(ろう)たる (mōrō taru), adverbial 朦(もう)朧(ろう)と (mōrō to) or 朦(もう)朧(ろう)として (mōrō to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もうろう",
"2": "adj-tar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faint, dim, obscure (not clearly visible)"
],
"id": "en-朦朧-ja-adj-rdm~bP7K",
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 49 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vague (not clearly expressed)"
],
"id": "en-朦朧-ja-adj-YKYFS7ve",
"links": [
[
"vague",
"vague"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hazy (in an impaired mental state)"
],
"id": "en-朦朧-ja-adj-A41f5UQh",
"links": [
[
"hazy",
"hazy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もーろー"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ːɾo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mongnong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "몽롱",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "root",
"hangeul": "몽롱"
},
"expansion": "朦朧 • (mongnong) (hangeul 몽롱)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "몽롱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 몽롱"
],
"id": "en-朦朧-ko-root-CpwQ7mAi",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"몽롱",
"몽롱#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of mông lung (“vague, uncertain, confused”)."
],
"id": "en-朦朧-vi-adj-7X9bvHVW",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mông lung",
"mông lung#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vague",
"vague"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
]
]
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 朦",
"Chinese terms spelled with 朧",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "朦朧保舉"
},
{
"word": "朦胧保举"
},
{
"word": "朦朧恍惚"
},
{
"word": "朦胧恍惚"
},
{
"word": "朦朧朦朧"
},
{
"word": "朦胧朦胧"
},
{
"word": "醉眼朦朧"
},
{
"word": "醉眼朦胧"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "朦朧"
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朦朧",
"2": "もうろう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "몽롱(朦朧)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mông lung",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "朦朧"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "朦朧",
"2": "もうろう",
"3": "몽롱",
"4": "mông lung",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "朦朧",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "朦朧",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "朦朧",
"v": "朦朧",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (朦朧):\n* → Japanese: 朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)\n* → Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)\n* → Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "もうろう",
"3": "몽롱",
"4": "mông lung"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (朦朧):\n* → Japanese: 朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)\n* → Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)\n* → Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (朦朧):\n* → Japanese: 朦朧(もうろう) (mōrō)\n* → Korean: 몽롱(朦朧) (mongnong)\n* → Vietnamese: mông lung (朦朧)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "朦胧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dim; hazy"
],
"links": [
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"hazy",
"hazy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of moonlight) dim; hazy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of moonlight"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indistinct; fuzzy; blurred"
],
"links": [
[
"indistinct",
"indistinct"
],
[
"fuzzy",
"fuzzy"
],
[
"blurred",
"blurred"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confused; muddled"
],
"links": [
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"muddled",
"muddled"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ménglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bông-lông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ménglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄥˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ménglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng²-lung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "méng-lúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "menglong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "мэнлун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mɛnlun"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mùhng lùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "mung⁴ lung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊŋ²¹ lʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bông-lông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bông-lông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bongloong"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² lɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mon^去 lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/moŋ²² loŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "muwng luwng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*moːŋ roːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊŋ²¹ lʊŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² lɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ²² loŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*moːŋ roːŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "dim",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "曚曨"
},
{
"roman": "ménglóng",
"sense": "dim",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "曚昽"
},
{
"roman": "bùqīng",
"word": "不清"
},
{
"roman": "dīmí",
"word": "低迷"
},
{
"roman": "yīxī",
"word": "依稀"
},
{
"roman": "hánhùn",
"word": "含混"
},
{
"word": "含糊"
},
{
"roman": "wēimáng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "微茫"
},
{
"roman": "huǎnghū",
"word": "恍惚"
},
{
"roman": "móléng",
"word": "模稜"
},
{
"roman": "móléng",
"word": "模棱"
},
{
"word": "模糊"
},
{
"roman": "dànmò",
"word": "淡漠"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "約略"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "约略"
},
{
"roman": "mílí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迷離"
},
{
"roman": "mílí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "迷离"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnyuē",
"word": "隱約"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnyuē",
"word": "隐约"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnyǐn",
"word": "隱隱"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnyǐn",
"word": "隐隐"
},
{
"roman": "hútu",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "糊塗"
},
{
"roman": "hútu",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "míhu",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "迷糊"
},
{
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "迷濛"
},
{
"roman": "míméng",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "迷蒙"
},
{
"roman": "zhìhūn",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "智惛"
},
{
"roman": "měngdǒng",
"sense": "confused",
"word": "懵懂"
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mōrōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"朦朧体",
"もうろうたい"
]
],
"word": "朦朧体"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "朦朧",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mōrō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧とした",
"roman": "mōrō to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たる",
"roman": "mōrō taru",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧と",
"roman": "mōrō to",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧として",
"roman": "mōrō to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"朦",
"もう"
],
[
"朧",
"ろう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mourouto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたらず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたらば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧たりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうたりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mouroutarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "朦朧と",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "もうろうと",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mourouto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もうろう",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "朦(もう)朧(ろう) • (mōrō) ^†-tari (adnominal 朦(もう)朧(ろう)とした (mōrō to shita) or 朦(もう)朧(ろう)たる (mōrō taru), adverbial 朦(もう)朧(ろう)と (mōrō to) or 朦(もう)朧(ろう)として (mōrō to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もうろう",
"2": "adj-tar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"faint, dim, obscure (not clearly visible)"
],
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vague (not clearly expressed)"
],
"links": [
[
"vague",
"vague"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hazy (in an impaired mental state)"
],
"links": [
[
"hazy",
"hazy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もーろー"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ːɾo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mongnong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "몽롱",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "root",
"hangeul": "몽롱"
},
"expansion": "朦朧 • (mongnong) (hangeul 몽롱)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean roots",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "몽롱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 몽롱"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"몽롱",
"몽롱#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "朦朧",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of mông lung (“vague, uncertain, confused”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mông lung",
"mông lung#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vague",
"vague"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
]
]
}
],
"word": "朦朧"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 朦朧 meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9A%B1%E7%B4%84'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"朦朧"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "朦朧",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.