See 混亂 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "混乱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chaotic; confused; disordered"
],
"id": "en-混亂-zh-adj-8P1h5u2a",
"links": [
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "亂七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "乱七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂雜"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱杂"
},
{
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蟻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蚁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐亂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐乱"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "擾擾"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "扰扰"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散亂"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七無八"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七无八"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "烏七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "乌七八糟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "烏哩單刀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "乌哩单刀"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "無序"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "无序"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"literary"
],
"word": "狼戾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狼狼戾戾"
},
{
"roman": "lángjí",
"word": "狼藉"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立亂"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立乱"
},
{
"word": "糊塗"
},
{
"word": "糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "紊"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "紛亂"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "纷乱"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊亂"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊乱"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "紛雜"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纷杂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "繚亂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "缭乱"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆亂"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆乱"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "蕪雜"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "芜杂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雜醪膏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "杂醪膏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打樣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打样"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-luan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-lwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennluann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньлуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹluanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn lyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ lün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fun lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fun⁴ lon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-luān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnloan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/"
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "混亂",
"ruby": [
[
"混",
"こん"
],
[
"亂",
"らん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんらん"
},
"expansion": "混(こん)亂(らん) • (konran)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "confusion; disorder; chaos",
"word": "混乱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 混乱 (“confusion; disorder; chaos”)"
],
"id": "en-混亂-ja-noun-Ih2CJys2",
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"混乱",
"混乱#Japanese"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"chaos",
"chaos"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hollan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "혼란",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "혼란"
},
"expansion": "混亂 • (hollan) (hangeul 혼란)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "confusion; disorder; chaos",
"word": "혼란"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 혼란 (“confusion; disorder; chaos”)"
],
"id": "en-混亂-ko-noun-OnbVfGPY",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혼란",
"혼란#Korean"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"chaos",
"chaos"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hỗn loạn (“chaotic; disorderly;”)."
],
"id": "en-混亂-vi-adj-HwuydgtH",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hỗn loạn",
"hỗn loạn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"disorderly",
"disorderly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "混乱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亂",
"Chinese terms spelled with 混",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Taishanese adjectives",
"Taishanese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chaotic; confused; disordered"
],
"links": [
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-luan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-lwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennluann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньлуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹluanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn lyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ lün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fun lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fun⁴ lon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-luān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnloan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "亂七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "乱七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂雜"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱杂"
},
{
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蟻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蚁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐亂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐乱"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "擾擾"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "扰扰"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散亂"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七無八"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七无八"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "烏七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "乌七八糟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "烏哩單刀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "乌哩单刀"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "無序"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "无序"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"literary"
],
"word": "狼戾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狼狼戾戾"
},
{
"roman": "lángjí",
"word": "狼藉"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立亂"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立乱"
},
{
"word": "糊塗"
},
{
"word": "糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "紊"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "紛亂"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "纷乱"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊亂"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊乱"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "紛雜"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纷杂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "繚亂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "缭乱"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆亂"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆乱"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "蕪雜"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "芜杂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雜醪膏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "杂醪膏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打樣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打样"
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "混亂",
"ruby": [
[
"混",
"こん"
],
[
"亂",
"らん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんらん"
},
"expansion": "混(こん)亂(らん) • (konran)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "confusion; disorder; chaos",
"word": "混乱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 混乱 (“confusion; disorder; chaos”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"混乱",
"混乱#Japanese"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"chaos",
"chaos"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hollan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "혼란",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "혼란"
},
"expansion": "混亂 • (hollan) (hangeul 혼란)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "confusion; disorder; chaos",
"word": "혼란"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 혼란 (“confusion; disorder; chaos”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혼란",
"혼란#Korean"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"chaos",
"chaos"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hỗn loạn (“chaotic; disorderly;”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hỗn loạn",
"hỗn loạn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"disorderly",
"disorderly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 混亂 meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"混亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"混亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"混亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"混亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"混亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%82'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"混亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "混亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"混亂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "混亂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.