See 混亂 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 混亂 meaning in Chinese (6.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chaotic; confused; disordered"
],
"id": "en-混亂-zh-adj-8P1h5u2a",
"links": [
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "亂七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "乱七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂雜"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱杂"
},
{
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌亂"
},
{
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌乱"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蟻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蚁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐亂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐乱"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "擾擾"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "扰扰"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散亂"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七無八"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七无八"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "烏七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "乌七八糟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "烏哩單刀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "乌哩单刀"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "無序"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "无序"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"literary"
],
"word": "狼戾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狼狼戾戾"
},
{
"roman": "lángjí",
"word": "狼藉"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立亂"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立乱"
},
{
"word": "糊塗"
},
{
"word": "糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "紊"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "紛亂"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "纷乱"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊亂"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊乱"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "紛雜"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纷杂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "繚亂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "缭乱"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆亂"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆乱"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "蕪雜"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "芜杂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打樣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打样"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-luan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-lwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennluann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньлуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹluanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn lyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ lün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun⁴ lon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-luān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnloan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/"
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "混亂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Taishanese adjectives",
"Taishanese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chaotic; confused; disordered"
],
"links": [
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"disordered",
"disordered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-luan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-lwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennluann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньлуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹluanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn lyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ lyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ lün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun⁵ lon⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun⁴ lon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-luān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnloan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² lyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun³² lᵘɔn³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "一塌糊塗"
},
{
"word": "一塌糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "亂七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànqībāzāo",
"word": "乱七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亂雜"
},
{
"roman": "luànzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乱杂"
},
{
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌亂"
},
{
"roman": "língluàn",
"word": "凌乱"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈亂"
},
{
"english": "of sound",
"roman": "cáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘈乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蟻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大鼎炒狗蚁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐亂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "挐乱"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "擾擾"
},
{
"roman": "rǎorǎo",
"word": "扰扰"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散亂"
},
{
"roman": "sǎnluàn",
"word": "散乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七無八"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "有七无八"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "烏七八糟"
},
{
"roman": "wūqībāzāo",
"word": "乌七八糟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "烏哩單刀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "乌哩单刀"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "無序"
},
{
"roman": "wúxù",
"word": "无序"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"literary"
],
"word": "狼戾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "狼狼戾戾"
},
{
"roman": "lángjí",
"word": "狼藉"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立亂"
},
{
"english": "lap6 lap6-2 lyun6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "立立乱"
},
{
"word": "糊塗"
},
{
"word": "糊涂"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "紊"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "紛亂"
},
{
"roman": "fēnluàn",
"word": "纷乱"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊亂"
},
{
"roman": "wěnluàn",
"word": "紊乱"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "紛雜"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纷杂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "繚亂"
},
{
"roman": "liáoluàn",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "缭乱"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆亂"
},
{
"roman": "sìluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肆乱"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "蕪雜"
},
{
"roman": "wúzá",
"word": "芜杂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "雜亂"
},
{
"roman": "záluàn",
"word": "杂乱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打樣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "鬼打样"
}
],
"word": "混亂"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.