See 南 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 南 meaning in Chinese (33.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "なん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南(なん) (nan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "なん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南(なん) (nan)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "남(南)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 남(南) (nam)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "南",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nam",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "南"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nam (南)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "なん",
"3": "남",
"4": "nam",
"5": "なん",
"6": "",
"h": "南",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "南",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "南",
"v": "南",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Okinawan: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Korean: 남(南) (nam)\n* → Vietnamese: nam (南)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "なん",
"3": "남",
"4": "nam",
"5": "なん"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Okinawan: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Korean: 남(南) (nam)\n* → Vietnamese: nam (南)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (南):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Okinawan: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Korean: 남(南) (nam)\n* → Vietnamese: nam (南)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "ナン",
"3": "south wind (mahjong tile)"
},
"expansion": "南(ナン) (nan, “south wind (mahjong tile)”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 南(ナン) (nan, “south wind (mahjong tile)”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*g-nam",
"4": "",
"5": "sky, sun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-nam (“sky, sun”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Benedict (1972)"
},
"expansion": "Benedict (1972)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "陽",
"2": "light, sun-lit south-side of a hill"
},
"expansion": "陽 (OC *laŋ, “light, sun-lit south-side of a hill”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གནམ",
"3": "",
"4": "sky"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan གནམ (gnam, “sky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ནམ",
"3": "",
"4": "night"
},
"expansion": "ནམ (nam, “night”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsj",
"2": "ngam",
"3": "",
"4": "sun, noon, day, sky"
},
"expansion": "Tshangla ngam (“sun, noon, day, sky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "न्याम्",
"t": "sun, sunlight, storm-cloud, weather",
"tr": "nyam"
},
"expansion": "Chepang न्याम् (nyam, “sun, sunlight, storm-cloud, weather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart (2004)"
},
"expansion": "Sagart (2004)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*s-nam",
"3": "",
"4": "rib(s)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nam (“rib(s)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "妊",
"2": "to carry inside one's belly → to be pregnant"
},
"expansion": "妊 (OC *njɯms, “to carry inside one's belly → to be pregnant”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "任",
"2": "to carry a burden, especially in front of the body"
},
"expansion": "任 (OC *njɯm, *njɯms, “to carry a burden, especially in front of the body”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腩",
"2": "belly (of an ox)"
},
"expansion": "腩 (OC *nuːmʔ, “belly (of an ox)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pmj",
"2": "nõ⁵⁵"
},
"expansion": "Southern Pumi nõ⁵⁵",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နံရိုး",
"3": "",
"4": "side of the body, rib"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နံရိုး (nam-rui:, “side of the body, rib”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "北 (OC *pɯːɡ, “north”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "背",
"2": "back of the body"
},
"expansion": "背 (OC *pɯːɡs, *bɯːɡs, “back of the body”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-nam (“sky, sun”) (STEDT; Schuessler (2007); Benedict (1972)); the south is traditionally associated with the sun & light, compare 陽 (OC *laŋ, “light, sun-lit south-side of a hill”).\n: If so, cognate with Tibetan གནམ (gnam, “sky”), ནམ (nam, “night”), Tshangla ngam (“sun, noon, day, sky”), Chepang न्याम् (nyam, “sun, sunlight, storm-cloud, weather”).\nAlternatively, Sagart (2004) relates this word to Old Chinese *nɨm (revised to *nˤ[ə]m in 2014) \"belly, front of the body\", further \"south\" to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nam (“rib(s)”), as one term for one body-part often shifts its meaning to another body-part nearby.\n: If so, 南 is cognate with 妊 (OC *njɯms, “to carry inside one's belly → to be pregnant”), 任 (OC *njɯm, *njɯms, “to carry a burden, especially in front of the body”), also 腩 (OC *nuːmʔ, “belly (of an ox)”), Southern Pumi nõ⁵⁵, Burmese နံရိုး (nam-rui:, “side of the body, rib”), and thus is a semantic counterpart to 北 (OC *pɯːɡ, “north”), which is related to 背 (OC *pɯːɡs, *bɯːɡs, “back of the body”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "zh:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán",
"word": "中南"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Bàndǎo",
"word": "中南半島"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Bàndǎo",
"word": "中南半岛"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnánhǎi",
"word": "中南海"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnánlù",
"word": "中南路"
},
{
"word": "二南"
},
{
"word": "伽南香"
},
{
"word": "信南山"
},
{
"roman": "jiékè-nánguādēng",
"word": "傑克南瓜燈"
},
{
"roman": "jiékè-nánguādēng",
"word": "杰克南瓜灯"
},
{
"roman": "Bānán",
"word": "八南"
},
{
"roman": "Liùnán",
"word": "六南"
},
{
"word": "切韻指南"
},
{
"word": "切韵指南"
},
{
"word": "劍南"
},
{
"word": "剑南"
},
{
"word": "劍南詩稿"
},
{
"word": "剑南诗稿"
},
{
"word": "北轍南轅"
},
{
"word": "北辙南辕"
},
{
"roman": "Bēinán",
"word": "卑南"
},
{
"word": "卑南文化"
},
{
"roman": "Bēinánzú",
"word": "卑南族"
},
{
"word": "卑南鄉"
},
{
"word": "卑南乡"
},
{
"roman": "nánxià",
"word": "南下"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhōng",
"word": "南中"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjīng",
"word": "南京"
},
{
"word": "南京條約"
},
{
"word": "南京条约"
},
{
"roman": "nánrén",
"word": "南人"
},
{
"word": "南來北往"
},
{
"word": "南来北往"
},
{
"word": "南元"
},
{
"roman": "Nánchōng",
"word": "南充"
},
{
"roman": "Nánnèi",
"word": "南內"
},
{
"roman": "Nánnèi",
"word": "南内"
},
{
"roman": "nánguān",
"word": "南冠"
},
{
"word": "南冠楚囚"
},
{
"roman": "Nánbīngyáng",
"word": "南冰洋"
},
{
"word": "南劇"
},
{
"word": "南剧"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshì",
"word": "南勢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshì",
"word": "南势"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuà",
"word": "南化"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuàtáng",
"word": "南化塘"
},
{
"roman": "nánběi",
"word": "南北"
},
{
"word": "南北和議"
},
{
"word": "南北和议"
},
{
"word": "南北學"
},
{
"word": "南北学"
},
{
"word": "南北宗"
},
{
"roman": "Nánběi Zhànzhēng",
"word": "南北戰爭"
},
{
"roman": "Nánběi Zhànzhēng",
"word": "南北战争"
},
{
"word": "南北書派"
},
{
"word": "南北书派"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Běi Cháo",
"word": "南北朝"
},
{
"word": "南北極"
},
{
"word": "南北极"
},
{
"word": "南北洋"
},
{
"word": "南北睽違"
},
{
"word": "南北睽违"
},
{
"word": "南北貨"
},
{
"word": "南北货"
},
{
"roman": "nánbànqiú",
"word": "南半球"
},
{
"roman": "nán-nán hézuò",
"word": "南南合作"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Kǎluóláinà",
"word": "南卡羅來納"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Kǎluóláinà",
"word": "南卡罗来纳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánkǒu",
"word": "南口"
},
{
"word": "南史"
},
{
"word": "南司"
},
{
"word": "南史氏"
},
{
"word": "南呂"
},
{
"word": "南吕"
},
{
"roman": "nánwèi",
"word": "南味"
},
{
"roman": "Nántáng",
"word": "南唐"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Huíguīxiàn",
"word": "南回歸線"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Huíguīxiàn",
"word": "南回归线"
},
{
"roman": "nánguó",
"word": "南國"
},
{
"roman": "nánguó",
"word": "南国"
},
{
"word": "南垂"
},
{
"roman": "Nánpíng",
"word": "南坪"
},
{
"roman": "Nánchéng",
"word": "南城"
},
{
"roman": "Nánwù",
"word": "南塢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánwù",
"word": "南坞"
},
{
"roman": "Nánbà",
"word": "南壩"
},
{
"roman": "Nánbà",
"word": "南坝"
},
{
"word": "南天北地"
},
{
"word": "南天極"
},
{
"word": "南天极"
},
{
"word": "南天門"
},
{
"word": "南天门"
},
{
"word": "南夷"
},
{
"word": "南威"
},
{
"word": "南學"
},
{
"word": "南学"
},
{
"roman": "Nán'ān",
"word": "南安"
},
{
"word": "南宋:Nán Sòng"
},
{
"word": "南宗"
},
{
"word": "南宗畫法"
},
{
"word": "南宗画法"
},
{
"roman": "Nángōng",
"word": "南宮"
},
{
"roman": "Nángōng",
"word": "南宫"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhándài",
"word": "南寒帶"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhándài",
"word": "南寒带"
},
{
"roman": "Nánníng",
"word": "南寧"
},
{
"roman": "Nánníng",
"word": "南宁"
},
{
"roman": "Nántún",
"word": "南屯"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshān",
"word": "南山"
},
{
"word": "南山並壽"
},
{
"word": "南山并寿"
},
{
"word": "南山可移"
},
{
"word": "南山壽"
},
{
"word": "南山寿"
},
{
"word": "南山宗"
},
{
"word": "南山有臺"
},
{
"word": "南山有台"
},
{
"word": "南山鐵案"
},
{
"word": "南山铁案"
},
{
"word": "南山隱豹"
},
{
"word": "南山隐豹"
},
{
"word": "南山霧豹"
},
{
"word": "南山雾豹"
},
{
"roman": "nán'àn",
"word": "南岸"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuè",
"word": "南嶽"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuè",
"word": "南岳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlǐng",
"word": "南嶺"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlǐng",
"word": "南岭"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhōu",
"word": "南州"
},
{
"word": "南州冠冕"
},
{
"word": "南帖"
},
{
"roman": "Nánpíng",
"word": "南平"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhuāng",
"word": "南庄"
},
{
"word": "南式"
},
{
"word": "南征"
},
{
"word": "南征北伐"
},
{
"roman": "nánzhēngběizhàn",
"word": "南征北戰"
},
{
"roman": "nánzhēngběizhàn",
"word": "南征北战"
},
{
"word": "南征北討"
},
{
"word": "南征北讨"
},
{
"roman": "nánxì",
"word": "南戲"
},
{
"roman": "nánxì",
"word": "南戏"
},
{
"roman": "Nántóu",
"word": "南投"
},
{
"roman": "nánquán",
"word": "南拳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánsīlāfū",
"word": "南斯拉夫"
},
{
"roman": "nánfāng",
"word": "南方"
},
{
"word": "南方之強"
},
{
"word": "南方之强"
},
{
"roman": "Nánrì",
"word": "南日"
},
{
"word": "南旺"
},
{
"roman": "Nánchāng",
"word": "南昌"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmíng",
"word": "南明"
},
{
"roman": "nánqǔ",
"word": "南曲"
},
{
"word": "南有嘉魚"
},
{
"word": "南有嘉鱼"
},
{
"word": "南服"
},
{
"roman": "Nánwàng",
"word": "南望"
},
{
"roman": "Náncháo",
"word": "南朝"
},
{
"word": "南枝北枝"
},
{
"roman": "nánkē",
"word": "南柯"
},
{
"roman": "nánkēyīmèng",
"word": "南柯一夢"
},
{
"roman": "nánkēyīmèng",
"word": "南柯一梦"
},
{
"word": "南柯夢"
},
{
"word": "南柯梦"
},
{
"roman": "nánbāngzi",
"word": "南梆子"
},
{
"word": "南楚"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南極"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南极"
},
{
"word": "南極仙翁"
},
{
"word": "南极仙翁"
},
{
"roman": "nánjíguāng",
"word": "南極光"
},
{
"roman": "nánjíguāng",
"word": "南极光"
},
{
"word": "南極呈祥"
},
{
"word": "南极呈祥"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南極圈"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南极圈"
},
{
"word": "南極地區"
},
{
"word": "南极地区"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí Dàlù",
"word": "南極大陸"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí Dàlù",
"word": "南极大陆"
},
{
"word": "南極星沉"
},
{
"word": "南极星沉"
},
{
"word": "南極星輝"
},
{
"word": "南极星辉"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南極洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南极洲"
},
{
"word": "南極騰輝"
},
{
"word": "南极腾辉"
},
{
"word": "南榮"
},
{
"word": "南荣"
},
{
"roman": "nányuè",
"word": "南樂"
},
{
"roman": "nányuè",
"word": "南乐"
},
{
"word": "南樓詠謔"
},
{
"word": "南楼咏谑"
},
{
"word": "南橫"
},
{
"word": "南横"
},
{
"roman": "nánjúběizhǐ",
"word": "南橘北枳"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Ōu",
"word": "南歐"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Ōu",
"word": "南欧"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshā Qúndǎo",
"word": "南沙群島"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshā Qúndǎo",
"word": "南沙群岛"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhé",
"word": "南河"
},
{
"roman": "Nántuó",
"word": "南沱"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhétóu",
"word": "南河頭"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhétóu",
"word": "南河头"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南洋"
},
{
"word": "南洋大臣"
},
{
"word": "南洋群島"
},
{
"word": "南洋群岛"
},
{
"word": "南洋航線"
},
{
"word": "南洋航线"
},
{
"roman": "nánpǔ",
"word": "南浦"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhǎi",
"word": "南海"
},
{
"word": "南海子"
},
{
"roman": "Nánliáng",
"word": "南涼"
},
{
"roman": "Nánliáng",
"word": "南凉"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Hú",
"word": "南湖"
},
{
"word": "南渡"
},
{
"roman": "Nángǎng",
"word": "南港"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhú Shānzhuāng",
"word": "南湖山莊"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhú Shānzhuāng",
"word": "南湖山庄"
},
{
"roman": "nánwēndài",
"word": "南溫帶"
},
{
"roman": "nánwēndài",
"word": "南温带"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhāng",
"word": "南漳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhàn",
"word": "南漢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhàn",
"word": "南汉"
},
{
"word": "南滿洲"
},
{
"word": "南满洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nánxún",
"word": "南潯"
},
{
"roman": "Nánxún",
"word": "南浔"
},
{
"roman": "Nán'ào",
"word": "南澳"
},
{
"roman": "Nányān",
"word": "南燕"
},
{
"roman": "Nányíng",
"word": "南營"
},
{
"roman": "Nányíng",
"word": "南营"
},
{
"word": "南牢"
},
{
"word": "南牧"
},
{
"roman": "nánshī",
"word": "南獅"
},
{
"roman": "nánshī",
"word": "南狮"
},
{
"word": "南班子"
},
{
"word": "南琛"
},
{
"roman": "nánguā",
"word": "南瓜"
},
{
"roman": "nánguādēng",
"word": "南瓜燈"
},
{
"roman": "nánguādēng",
"word": "南瓜灯"
},
{
"word": "南瓦子"
},
{
"word": "南甜北鹹"
},
{
"word": "南甜北咸"
},
{
"roman": "nánmǔ",
"word": "南畝"
},
{
"roman": "nánmǔ",
"word": "南亩"
},
{
"word": "南省"
},
{
"word": "南碑"
},
{
"roman": "nánduān",
"word": "南端"
},
{
"roman": "nánzhú",
"word": "南竹"
},
{
"roman": "Nángān",
"word": "南竿"
},
{
"word": "南箕"
},
{
"roman": "nánguǎn",
"word": "南管"
},
{
"word": "南箋"
},
{
"word": "南笺"
},
{
"word": "南箕北斗"
},
{
"word": "南糖"
},
{
"word": "南紀"
},
{
"word": "南纪"
},
{
"word": "南絃"
},
{
"word": "南弦"
},
{
"roman": "nánwěi",
"word": "南緯"
},
{
"roman": "nánwěi",
"word": "南纬"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Měi",
"word": "南美"
},
{
"roman": "nánměizhōu",
"word": "南美洲"
},
{
"roman": "nánhú",
"word": "南胡"
},
{
"word": "南能北秀"
},
{
"roman": "nánqiāngběidiào",
"word": "南腔北調"
},
{
"roman": "nánqiāngběidiào",
"word": "南腔北调"
},
{
"word": "南腿"
},
{
"word": "南至"
},
{
"word": "南臺灣"
},
{
"word": "南台湾"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjiùxiàn",
"word": "南舊縣"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjiùxiàn",
"word": "南旧县"
},
{
"word": "南船北馬"
},
{
"word": "南船北马"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuàn",
"word": "南苑"
},
{
"word": "南華大學"
},
{
"word": "南华大学"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjúsì",
"word": "南菊寺"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuájīng",
"word": "南華經"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuájīng",
"word": "南华经"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Yèmén",
"word": "南葉門"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Yèmén",
"word": "南叶门"
},
{
"word": "南薰"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蠻"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蛮"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蠻子"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蛮子"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蠻鴃舌"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蛮𫛞舌"
},
{
"word": "南行"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjiē",
"word": "南街"
},
{
"word": "南西廂"
},
{
"word": "南西厢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhào",
"word": "南詔"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhào",
"word": "南诏"
},
{
"roman": "náncí",
"word": "南詞"
},
{
"roman": "náncí",
"word": "南词"
},
{
"word": "南豆腐"
},
{
"roman": "nánhuò",
"word": "南貨"
},
{
"roman": "nánhuò",
"word": "南货"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlài",
"word": "南賴"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlài",
"word": "南赖"
},
{
"word": "南贍部洲"
},
{
"word": "南赡部洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuè",
"word": "南越"
},
{
"roman": "nányuánběizhé",
"word": "南轅北轍"
},
{
"roman": "nányuánběizhé",
"word": "南辕北辙"
},
{
"roman": "nánxún",
"word": "南巡"
},
{
"word": "南迴"
},
{
"word": "南回"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Huíguīxiàn",
"word": "南迴歸線"
},
{
"word": "南迴鐵路"
},
{
"word": "南回铁路"
},
{
"roman": "Nántōng",
"word": "南通"
},
{
"roman": "nánjìn zhèngcè",
"word": "南進政策"
},
{
"roman": "nánjìn zhèngcè",
"word": "南进政策"
},
{
"word": "南運河"
},
{
"word": "南运河"
},
{
"roman": "nánbiān",
"word": "南邊"
},
{
"roman": "nánbiān",
"word": "南边"
},
{
"roman": "nánjiāo",
"word": "南郊"
},
{
"roman": "nánbù",
"word": "南部"
},
{
"roman": "nánguō",
"word": "南郭"
},
{
"word": "南部地方"
},
{
"word": "南都"
},
{
"word": "南鄭"
},
{
"word": "南郑"
},
{
"word": "南酒"
},
{
"word": "南金"
},
{
"word": "南金東箭"
},
{
"word": "南金东箭"
},
{
"roman": "nánmén",
"word": "南門"
},
{
"roman": "nánmén",
"word": "南门"
},
{
"word": "南門市場"
},
{
"word": "南门市场"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhá",
"word": "南閘"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhá",
"word": "南闸"
},
{
"word": "南闈"
},
{
"word": "南闱"
},
{
"word": "南阮"
},
{
"word": "南阮北阮"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南陽"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南阳"
},
{
"roman": "Nányǎ",
"word": "南雅"
},
{
"word": "南雜劇"
},
{
"word": "南杂剧"
},
{
"word": "南離"
},
{
"word": "南离"
},
{
"roman": "Nánfēi",
"word": "南非"
},
{
"roman": "nánmiàn",
"word": "南面"
},
{
"word": "南面為王"
},
{
"word": "南面为王"
},
{
"word": "南面百城"
},
{
"word": "南面稱伯"
},
{
"word": "南面称伯"
},
{
"word": "南面稱孤"
},
{
"word": "南面称孤"
},
{
"word": "南面稱王"
},
{
"word": "南面称王"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhán",
"word": "南韓"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhán",
"word": "南韩"
},
{
"roman": "nányīn",
"word": "南音"
},
{
"word": "南頓"
},
{
"word": "南顿"
},
{
"roman": "nánfēng",
"word": "南風"
},
{
"roman": "nánfēng",
"word": "南风"
},
{
"word": "南風不競"
},
{
"word": "南风不竞"
},
{
"word": "南風窗"
},
{
"word": "南风窗"
},
{
"word": "南饌"
},
{
"word": "南馔"
},
{
"word": "南鷂北鷹"
},
{
"word": "南鹞北鹰"
},
{
"roman": "Nánqí",
"word": "南齊"
},
{
"roman": "Nánqí",
"word": "南齐"
},
{
"word": "南齊書"
},
{
"word": "南齐书"
},
{
"word": "召南"
},
{
"roman": "sīnán",
"word": "司南"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōunán",
"word": "周南"
},
{
"roman": "hénán",
"word": "和南"
},
{
"word": "哀江南賦"
},
{
"word": "哀江南赋"
},
{
"word": "嘉南大圳"
},
{
"word": "嘉南平原"
},
{
"word": "四明南詞"
},
{
"word": "四明南词"
},
{
"word": "圖南"
},
{
"word": "图南"
},
{
"roman": "Chéngnán",
"word": "城南"
},
{
"roman": "shòubǐnánshān",
"word": "壽比南山"
},
{
"roman": "shòubǐnánshān",
"word": "寿比南山"
},
{
"roman": "dàjiāngnánběi",
"word": "大江南北"
},
{
"roman": "tiānnándìběi",
"word": "天南地北"
},
{
"roman": "tiānnánxīng",
"word": "天南星"
},
{
"roman": "Xiàonán",
"word": "孝南"
},
{
"roman": "Ānnán",
"word": "安南"
},
{
"word": "安南子"
},
{
"word": "安南山脈"
},
{
"word": "安南山脉"
},
{
"roman": "Guānnán",
"word": "官南"
},
{
"word": "山南海北"
},
{
"roman": "Lǐngnán",
"word": "嶺南"
},
{
"roman": "Lǐngnán",
"word": "岭南"
},
{
"word": "嶺南畫派"
},
{
"word": "岭南画派"
},
{
"word": "巴南牆望"
},
{
"word": "巴南墙望"
},
{
"roman": "Píngnán",
"word": "平南"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànnán",
"word": "建南"
},
{
"word": "悔讀南華"
},
{
"word": "悔读南华"
},
{
"word": "慧南"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐnán",
"word": "指南"
},
{
"word": "指南之助"
},
{
"word": "指南宮"
},
{
"word": "指南宫"
},
{
"word": "指南打北"
},
{
"word": "指南車"
},
{
"word": "指南车"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
"word": "指南針"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
"word": "指南针"
},
{
"roman": "Dǒunán",
"word": "斗南"
},
{
"word": "斗南一人"
},
{
"word": "暨南"
},
{
"word": "暨南大學"
},
{
"word": "暨南大学"
},
{
"word": "有南北"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnán",
"word": "東南"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnán",
"word": "东南"
},
{
"word": "東南之美"
},
{
"word": "东南之美"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "东南亚"
},
{
"word": "東南季風"
},
{
"word": "东南季风"
},
{
"word": "東南方"
},
{
"word": "东南方"
},
{
"word": "東南歐"
},
{
"word": "东南欧"
},
{
"word": "東南竹箭"
},
{
"word": "东南竹箭"
},
{
"word": "東南部"
},
{
"word": "东南部"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnánfēng",
"word": "東南風"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnánfēng",
"word": "东南风"
},
{
"word": "東箭南金"
},
{
"word": "东箭南金"
},
{
"roman": "dōngxīnánběi",
"word": "東西南北"
},
{
"roman": "dōngxīnánběi",
"word": "东西南北"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔnántiělù",
"word": "武南鐵路"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔnántiělù",
"word": "武南铁路"
},
{
"roman": "máonánzú",
"word": "毛南族"
},
{
"roman": "Jiāngnán",
"word": "江南"
},
{
"word": "江南弄"
},
{
"word": "江南河"
},
{
"word": "江南竹"
},
{
"roman": "Hénán",
"word": "河南"
},
{
"word": "河南墜子"
},
{
"word": "河南坠子"
},
{
"word": "河南梆子"
},
{
"english": "Luonan",
"roman": "Luònán",
"word": "洛南"
},
{
"roman": "Jīnnán",
"word": "津南"
},
{
"word": "海北天南"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎinán",
"word": "海南"
},
{
"word": "海南戲"
},
{
"word": "海南戏"
},
{
"roman": "Huáinán",
"word": "淮南"
},
{
"roman": "Huáinánzǐ",
"word": "淮南子"
},
{
"word": "淮南雞犬"
},
{
"word": "淮南鸡犬"
},
{
"roman": "Gǎngnán",
"word": "港南"
},
{
"roman": "Méinán Hé",
"word": "湄南河"
},
{
"roman": "Mònán",
"word": "漠南"
},
{
"roman": "Hànnán",
"word": "漢南"
},
{
"roman": "Hànnán",
"word": "汉南"
},
{
"word": "漠南四省"
},
{
"word": "漠南草原"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán",
"word": "濟南"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán",
"word": "济南"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "濟南慘案"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "济南惨案"
},
{
"roman": "Shīnán",
"word": "獅南"
},
{
"roman": "Shīnán",
"word": "狮南"
},
{
"roman": "Luònán",
"word": "珞南"
},
{
"word": "皖南丘陵"
},
{
"word": "眉南面北"
},
{
"word": "石南"
},
{
"word": "磁南極"
},
{
"word": "磁南极"
},
{
"word": "福齊南山"
},
{
"word": "福齐南山"
},
{
"roman": "Zhúnán",
"word": "竹南"
},
{
"roman": "Jìnán",
"word": "紀南"
},
{
"roman": "Jìnán",
"word": "纪南"
},
{
"word": "終南"
},
{
"word": "终南"
},
{
"word": "終南別業"
},
{
"word": "终南别业"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Shān",
"word": "終南山"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Shān",
"word": "终南山"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán jiéjìng",
"word": "終南捷徑"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán jiéjìng",
"word": "终南捷径"
},
{
"roman": "Táinán",
"word": "臺南"
},
{
"roman": "Táinán",
"word": "台南"
},
{
"word": "臺南孔廟"
},
{
"word": "台南孔庙"
},
{
"roman": "Jiāonán",
"word": "茭南"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngnán",
"word": "荊南"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngnán",
"word": "荆南"
},
{
"word": "荊南杞梓"
},
{
"word": "荆南杞梓"
},
{
"roman": "Huánán",
"word": "華南"
},
{
"roman": "Huánán",
"word": "华南"
},
{
"roman": "Sàlìjílègānnánkùlè",
"word": "薩利吉勒干南庫勒"
},
{
"roman": "Sàlìjílègānnánkùlè",
"word": "萨利吉勒干南库勒"
},
{
"roman": "Zàngnán",
"word": "藏南"
},
{
"word": "藏南縱谷"
},
{
"word": "藏南纵谷"
},
{
"roman": "Sūlìnán",
"word": "蘇利南"
},
{
"roman": "Sūlìnán",
"word": "苏利南"
},
{
"roman": "xīnán",
"word": "西南"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnányí",
"word": "西南夷"
},
{
"word": "西南季風"
},
{
"word": "西南季风"
},
{
"word": "西眉南臉"
},
{
"word": "西眉南脸"
},
{
"roman": "Fēngnán",
"word": "豐南"
},
{
"roman": "Fēngnán",
"word": "丰南"
},
{
"roman": "Bèinán",
"word": "貝南"
},
{
"roman": "Bèinán",
"word": "贝南"
},
{
"roman": "zǒunánchuǎngběi",
"word": "走南闖北"
},
{
"roman": "zǒunánchuǎngběi",
"word": "走南闯北"
},
{
"roman": "Yuènán",
"word": "越南"
},
{
"word": "越鳥南棲"
},
{
"word": "越鸟南栖"
},
{
"roman": "Jiānán",
"word": "迦南"
},
{
"roman": "Dèngnán",
"word": "鄧南"
},
{
"roman": "Dèngnán",
"word": "邓南"
},
{
"roman": "Zhènnánguān",
"word": "鎮南關"
},
{
"roman": "Zhènnánguān",
"word": "镇南关"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnán",
"word": "閩南"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnán",
"word": "闽南"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
"word": "閩南話"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
"word": "闽南话"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
"word": "閩南語"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
"word": "闽南语"
},
{
"roman": "Guānnán",
"word": "關南"
},
{
"roman": "Guānnán",
"word": "关南"
},
{
"roman": "Yúnnán",
"word": "雲南"
},
{
"roman": "Yúnnán",
"word": "云南"
},
{
"word": "雲南回變"
},
{
"word": "云南回变"
},
{
"roman": "yúnnán báiyào",
"word": "雲南白藥"
},
{
"roman": "yúnnán báiyào",
"word": "云南白药"
},
{
"word": "雲南起義"
},
{
"word": "云南起义"
},
{
"word": "雲南黃馨"
},
{
"word": "云南黄馨"
},
{
"word": "面北眉南"
},
{
"word": "馬放南山"
},
{
"word": "马放南山"
}
],
"glosses": [
"south; southern"
],
"id": "en-南-zh-character-u3~hiCr6",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "нан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nâng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶noe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "namˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "laam"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶noe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "noe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³noe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nom"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤ[ə]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nuːm/"
},
{
"other": "/ nam⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³/"
},
{
"other": "/ nam⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ nâm /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nø²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*nuːm/"
}
],
"word": "南"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 南無／南无 (nāmó)."
],
"id": "en-南-zh-character-vXBd889d",
"links": [
[
"南無",
"南無#Chinese"
],
[
"南无",
"南无#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naa¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/naː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/na³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/na³³/"
}
],
"word": "南"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"zh:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán",
"word": "中南"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Bàndǎo",
"word": "中南半島"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Bàndǎo",
"word": "中南半岛"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnánhǎi",
"word": "中南海"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnánlù",
"word": "中南路"
},
{
"word": "二南"
},
{
"word": "伽南香"
},
{
"word": "信南山"
},
{
"roman": "jiékè-nánguādēng",
"word": "傑克南瓜燈"
},
{
"roman": "jiékè-nánguādēng",
"word": "杰克南瓜灯"
},
{
"roman": "Bānán",
"word": "八南"
},
{
"roman": "Liùnán",
"word": "六南"
},
{
"word": "切韻指南"
},
{
"word": "切韵指南"
},
{
"word": "劍南"
},
{
"word": "剑南"
},
{
"word": "劍南詩稿"
},
{
"word": "剑南诗稿"
},
{
"word": "北轍南轅"
},
{
"word": "北辙南辕"
},
{
"roman": "Bēinán",
"word": "卑南"
},
{
"word": "卑南文化"
},
{
"roman": "Bēinánzú",
"word": "卑南族"
},
{
"word": "卑南鄉"
},
{
"word": "卑南乡"
},
{
"roman": "nánxià",
"word": "南下"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhōng",
"word": "南中"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjīng",
"word": "南京"
},
{
"word": "南京條約"
},
{
"word": "南京条约"
},
{
"roman": "nánrén",
"word": "南人"
},
{
"word": "南來北往"
},
{
"word": "南来北往"
},
{
"word": "南元"
},
{
"roman": "Nánchōng",
"word": "南充"
},
{
"roman": "Nánnèi",
"word": "南內"
},
{
"roman": "Nánnèi",
"word": "南内"
},
{
"roman": "nánguān",
"word": "南冠"
},
{
"word": "南冠楚囚"
},
{
"roman": "Nánbīngyáng",
"word": "南冰洋"
},
{
"word": "南劇"
},
{
"word": "南剧"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshì",
"word": "南勢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshì",
"word": "南势"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuà",
"word": "南化"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuàtáng",
"word": "南化塘"
},
{
"roman": "nánběi",
"word": "南北"
},
{
"word": "南北和議"
},
{
"word": "南北和议"
},
{
"word": "南北學"
},
{
"word": "南北学"
},
{
"word": "南北宗"
},
{
"roman": "Nánběi Zhànzhēng",
"word": "南北戰爭"
},
{
"roman": "Nánběi Zhànzhēng",
"word": "南北战争"
},
{
"word": "南北書派"
},
{
"word": "南北书派"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Běi Cháo",
"word": "南北朝"
},
{
"word": "南北極"
},
{
"word": "南北极"
},
{
"word": "南北洋"
},
{
"word": "南北睽違"
},
{
"word": "南北睽违"
},
{
"word": "南北貨"
},
{
"word": "南北货"
},
{
"roman": "nánbànqiú",
"word": "南半球"
},
{
"roman": "nán-nán hézuò",
"word": "南南合作"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Kǎluóláinà",
"word": "南卡羅來納"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Kǎluóláinà",
"word": "南卡罗来纳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánkǒu",
"word": "南口"
},
{
"word": "南史"
},
{
"word": "南司"
},
{
"word": "南史氏"
},
{
"word": "南呂"
},
{
"word": "南吕"
},
{
"roman": "nánwèi",
"word": "南味"
},
{
"roman": "Nántáng",
"word": "南唐"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Huíguīxiàn",
"word": "南回歸線"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Huíguīxiàn",
"word": "南回归线"
},
{
"roman": "nánguó",
"word": "南國"
},
{
"roman": "nánguó",
"word": "南国"
},
{
"word": "南垂"
},
{
"roman": "Nánpíng",
"word": "南坪"
},
{
"roman": "Nánchéng",
"word": "南城"
},
{
"roman": "Nánwù",
"word": "南塢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánwù",
"word": "南坞"
},
{
"roman": "Nánbà",
"word": "南壩"
},
{
"roman": "Nánbà",
"word": "南坝"
},
{
"word": "南天北地"
},
{
"word": "南天極"
},
{
"word": "南天极"
},
{
"word": "南天門"
},
{
"word": "南天门"
},
{
"word": "南夷"
},
{
"word": "南威"
},
{
"word": "南學"
},
{
"word": "南学"
},
{
"roman": "Nán'ān",
"word": "南安"
},
{
"word": "南宋:Nán Sòng"
},
{
"word": "南宗"
},
{
"word": "南宗畫法"
},
{
"word": "南宗画法"
},
{
"roman": "Nángōng",
"word": "南宮"
},
{
"roman": "Nángōng",
"word": "南宫"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhándài",
"word": "南寒帶"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhándài",
"word": "南寒带"
},
{
"roman": "Nánníng",
"word": "南寧"
},
{
"roman": "Nánníng",
"word": "南宁"
},
{
"roman": "Nántún",
"word": "南屯"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshān",
"word": "南山"
},
{
"word": "南山並壽"
},
{
"word": "南山并寿"
},
{
"word": "南山可移"
},
{
"word": "南山壽"
},
{
"word": "南山寿"
},
{
"word": "南山宗"
},
{
"word": "南山有臺"
},
{
"word": "南山有台"
},
{
"word": "南山鐵案"
},
{
"word": "南山铁案"
},
{
"word": "南山隱豹"
},
{
"word": "南山隐豹"
},
{
"word": "南山霧豹"
},
{
"word": "南山雾豹"
},
{
"roman": "nán'àn",
"word": "南岸"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuè",
"word": "南嶽"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuè",
"word": "南岳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlǐng",
"word": "南嶺"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlǐng",
"word": "南岭"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhōu",
"word": "南州"
},
{
"word": "南州冠冕"
},
{
"word": "南帖"
},
{
"roman": "Nánpíng",
"word": "南平"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhuāng",
"word": "南庄"
},
{
"word": "南式"
},
{
"word": "南征"
},
{
"word": "南征北伐"
},
{
"roman": "nánzhēngběizhàn",
"word": "南征北戰"
},
{
"roman": "nánzhēngběizhàn",
"word": "南征北战"
},
{
"word": "南征北討"
},
{
"word": "南征北讨"
},
{
"roman": "nánxì",
"word": "南戲"
},
{
"roman": "nánxì",
"word": "南戏"
},
{
"roman": "Nántóu",
"word": "南投"
},
{
"roman": "nánquán",
"word": "南拳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánsīlāfū",
"word": "南斯拉夫"
},
{
"roman": "nánfāng",
"word": "南方"
},
{
"word": "南方之強"
},
{
"word": "南方之强"
},
{
"roman": "Nánrì",
"word": "南日"
},
{
"word": "南旺"
},
{
"roman": "Nánchāng",
"word": "南昌"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmíng",
"word": "南明"
},
{
"roman": "nánqǔ",
"word": "南曲"
},
{
"word": "南有嘉魚"
},
{
"word": "南有嘉鱼"
},
{
"word": "南服"
},
{
"roman": "Nánwàng",
"word": "南望"
},
{
"roman": "Náncháo",
"word": "南朝"
},
{
"word": "南枝北枝"
},
{
"roman": "nánkē",
"word": "南柯"
},
{
"roman": "nánkēyīmèng",
"word": "南柯一夢"
},
{
"roman": "nánkēyīmèng",
"word": "南柯一梦"
},
{
"word": "南柯夢"
},
{
"word": "南柯梦"
},
{
"roman": "nánbāngzi",
"word": "南梆子"
},
{
"word": "南楚"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南極"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南极"
},
{
"word": "南極仙翁"
},
{
"word": "南极仙翁"
},
{
"roman": "nánjíguāng",
"word": "南極光"
},
{
"roman": "nánjíguāng",
"word": "南极光"
},
{
"word": "南極呈祥"
},
{
"word": "南极呈祥"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南極圈"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjíquān",
"word": "南极圈"
},
{
"word": "南極地區"
},
{
"word": "南极地区"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí Dàlù",
"word": "南極大陸"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí Dàlù",
"word": "南极大陆"
},
{
"word": "南極星沉"
},
{
"word": "南极星沉"
},
{
"word": "南極星輝"
},
{
"word": "南极星辉"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南極洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjízhōu",
"word": "南极洲"
},
{
"word": "南極騰輝"
},
{
"word": "南极腾辉"
},
{
"word": "南榮"
},
{
"word": "南荣"
},
{
"roman": "nányuè",
"word": "南樂"
},
{
"roman": "nányuè",
"word": "南乐"
},
{
"word": "南樓詠謔"
},
{
"word": "南楼咏谑"
},
{
"word": "南橫"
},
{
"word": "南横"
},
{
"roman": "nánjúběizhǐ",
"word": "南橘北枳"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Ōu",
"word": "南歐"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Ōu",
"word": "南欧"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshā Qúndǎo",
"word": "南沙群島"
},
{
"roman": "Nánshā Qúndǎo",
"word": "南沙群岛"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhé",
"word": "南河"
},
{
"roman": "Nántuó",
"word": "南沱"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhétóu",
"word": "南河頭"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhétóu",
"word": "南河头"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南洋"
},
{
"word": "南洋大臣"
},
{
"word": "南洋群島"
},
{
"word": "南洋群岛"
},
{
"word": "南洋航線"
},
{
"word": "南洋航线"
},
{
"roman": "nánpǔ",
"word": "南浦"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhǎi",
"word": "南海"
},
{
"word": "南海子"
},
{
"roman": "Nánliáng",
"word": "南涼"
},
{
"roman": "Nánliáng",
"word": "南凉"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Hú",
"word": "南湖"
},
{
"word": "南渡"
},
{
"roman": "Nángǎng",
"word": "南港"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhú Shānzhuāng",
"word": "南湖山莊"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhú Shānzhuāng",
"word": "南湖山庄"
},
{
"roman": "nánwēndài",
"word": "南溫帶"
},
{
"roman": "nánwēndài",
"word": "南温带"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhāng",
"word": "南漳"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhàn",
"word": "南漢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhàn",
"word": "南汉"
},
{
"word": "南滿洲"
},
{
"word": "南满洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nánxún",
"word": "南潯"
},
{
"roman": "Nánxún",
"word": "南浔"
},
{
"roman": "Nán'ào",
"word": "南澳"
},
{
"roman": "Nányān",
"word": "南燕"
},
{
"roman": "Nányíng",
"word": "南營"
},
{
"roman": "Nányíng",
"word": "南营"
},
{
"word": "南牢"
},
{
"word": "南牧"
},
{
"roman": "nánshī",
"word": "南獅"
},
{
"roman": "nánshī",
"word": "南狮"
},
{
"word": "南班子"
},
{
"word": "南琛"
},
{
"roman": "nánguā",
"word": "南瓜"
},
{
"roman": "nánguādēng",
"word": "南瓜燈"
},
{
"roman": "nánguādēng",
"word": "南瓜灯"
},
{
"word": "南瓦子"
},
{
"word": "南甜北鹹"
},
{
"word": "南甜北咸"
},
{
"roman": "nánmǔ",
"word": "南畝"
},
{
"roman": "nánmǔ",
"word": "南亩"
},
{
"word": "南省"
},
{
"word": "南碑"
},
{
"roman": "nánduān",
"word": "南端"
},
{
"roman": "nánzhú",
"word": "南竹"
},
{
"roman": "Nángān",
"word": "南竿"
},
{
"word": "南箕"
},
{
"roman": "nánguǎn",
"word": "南管"
},
{
"word": "南箋"
},
{
"word": "南笺"
},
{
"word": "南箕北斗"
},
{
"word": "南糖"
},
{
"word": "南紀"
},
{
"word": "南纪"
},
{
"word": "南絃"
},
{
"word": "南弦"
},
{
"roman": "nánwěi",
"word": "南緯"
},
{
"roman": "nánwěi",
"word": "南纬"
},
{
"roman": "Nán Měi",
"word": "南美"
},
{
"roman": "nánměizhōu",
"word": "南美洲"
},
{
"roman": "nánhú",
"word": "南胡"
},
{
"word": "南能北秀"
},
{
"roman": "nánqiāngběidiào",
"word": "南腔北調"
},
{
"roman": "nánqiāngběidiào",
"word": "南腔北调"
},
{
"word": "南腿"
},
{
"word": "南至"
},
{
"word": "南臺灣"
},
{
"word": "南台湾"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjiùxiàn",
"word": "南舊縣"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjiùxiàn",
"word": "南旧县"
},
{
"word": "南船北馬"
},
{
"word": "南船北马"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuàn",
"word": "南苑"
},
{
"word": "南華大學"
},
{
"word": "南华大学"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjúsì",
"word": "南菊寺"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuájīng",
"word": "南華經"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhuájīng",
"word": "南华经"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Yèmén",
"word": "南葉門"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Yèmén",
"word": "南叶门"
},
{
"word": "南薰"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蠻"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蛮"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蠻子"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蛮子"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蠻鴃舌"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蛮𫛞舌"
},
{
"word": "南行"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjiē",
"word": "南街"
},
{
"word": "南西廂"
},
{
"word": "南西厢"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhào",
"word": "南詔"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhào",
"word": "南诏"
},
{
"roman": "náncí",
"word": "南詞"
},
{
"roman": "náncí",
"word": "南词"
},
{
"word": "南豆腐"
},
{
"roman": "nánhuò",
"word": "南貨"
},
{
"roman": "nánhuò",
"word": "南货"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlài",
"word": "南賴"
},
{
"roman": "Nánlài",
"word": "南赖"
},
{
"word": "南贍部洲"
},
{
"word": "南赡部洲"
},
{
"roman": "Nányuè",
"word": "南越"
},
{
"roman": "nányuánběizhé",
"word": "南轅北轍"
},
{
"roman": "nányuánběizhé",
"word": "南辕北辙"
},
{
"roman": "nánxún",
"word": "南巡"
},
{
"word": "南迴"
},
{
"word": "南回"
},
{
"roman": "Nán-Huíguīxiàn",
"word": "南迴歸線"
},
{
"word": "南迴鐵路"
},
{
"word": "南回铁路"
},
{
"roman": "Nántōng",
"word": "南通"
},
{
"roman": "nánjìn zhèngcè",
"word": "南進政策"
},
{
"roman": "nánjìn zhèngcè",
"word": "南进政策"
},
{
"word": "南運河"
},
{
"word": "南运河"
},
{
"roman": "nánbiān",
"word": "南邊"
},
{
"roman": "nánbiān",
"word": "南边"
},
{
"roman": "nánjiāo",
"word": "南郊"
},
{
"roman": "nánbù",
"word": "南部"
},
{
"roman": "nánguō",
"word": "南郭"
},
{
"word": "南部地方"
},
{
"word": "南都"
},
{
"word": "南鄭"
},
{
"word": "南郑"
},
{
"word": "南酒"
},
{
"word": "南金"
},
{
"word": "南金東箭"
},
{
"word": "南金东箭"
},
{
"roman": "nánmén",
"word": "南門"
},
{
"roman": "nánmén",
"word": "南门"
},
{
"word": "南門市場"
},
{
"word": "南门市场"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhá",
"word": "南閘"
},
{
"roman": "Nánzhá",
"word": "南闸"
},
{
"word": "南闈"
},
{
"word": "南闱"
},
{
"word": "南阮"
},
{
"word": "南阮北阮"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南陽"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南阳"
},
{
"roman": "Nányǎ",
"word": "南雅"
},
{
"word": "南雜劇"
},
{
"word": "南杂剧"
},
{
"word": "南離"
},
{
"word": "南离"
},
{
"roman": "Nánfēi",
"word": "南非"
},
{
"roman": "nánmiàn",
"word": "南面"
},
{
"word": "南面為王"
},
{
"word": "南面为王"
},
{
"word": "南面百城"
},
{
"word": "南面稱伯"
},
{
"word": "南面称伯"
},
{
"word": "南面稱孤"
},
{
"word": "南面称孤"
},
{
"word": "南面稱王"
},
{
"word": "南面称王"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhán",
"word": "南韓"
},
{
"roman": "Nánhán",
"word": "南韩"
},
{
"roman": "nányīn",
"word": "南音"
},
{
"word": "南頓"
},
{
"word": "南顿"
},
{
"roman": "nánfēng",
"word": "南風"
},
{
"roman": "nánfēng",
"word": "南风"
},
{
"word": "南風不競"
},
{
"word": "南风不竞"
},
{
"word": "南風窗"
},
{
"word": "南风窗"
},
{
"word": "南饌"
},
{
"word": "南馔"
},
{
"word": "南鷂北鷹"
},
{
"word": "南鹞北鹰"
},
{
"roman": "Nánqí",
"word": "南齊"
},
{
"roman": "Nánqí",
"word": "南齐"
},
{
"word": "南齊書"
},
{
"word": "南齐书"
},
{
"word": "召南"
},
{
"roman": "sīnán",
"word": "司南"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōunán",
"word": "周南"
},
{
"roman": "hénán",
"word": "和南"
},
{
"word": "哀江南賦"
},
{
"word": "哀江南赋"
},
{
"word": "嘉南大圳"
},
{
"word": "嘉南平原"
},
{
"word": "四明南詞"
},
{
"word": "四明南词"
},
{
"word": "圖南"
},
{
"word": "图南"
},
{
"roman": "Chéngnán",
"word": "城南"
},
{
"roman": "shòubǐnánshān",
"word": "壽比南山"
},
{
"roman": "shòubǐnánshān",
"word": "寿比南山"
},
{
"roman": "dàjiāngnánběi",
"word": "大江南北"
},
{
"roman": "tiānnándìběi",
"word": "天南地北"
},
{
"roman": "tiānnánxīng",
"word": "天南星"
},
{
"roman": "Xiàonán",
"word": "孝南"
},
{
"roman": "Ānnán",
"word": "安南"
},
{
"word": "安南子"
},
{
"word": "安南山脈"
},
{
"word": "安南山脉"
},
{
"roman": "Guānnán",
"word": "官南"
},
{
"word": "山南海北"
},
{
"roman": "Lǐngnán",
"word": "嶺南"
},
{
"roman": "Lǐngnán",
"word": "岭南"
},
{
"word": "嶺南畫派"
},
{
"word": "岭南画派"
},
{
"word": "巴南牆望"
},
{
"word": "巴南墙望"
},
{
"roman": "Píngnán",
"word": "平南"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànnán",
"word": "建南"
},
{
"word": "悔讀南華"
},
{
"word": "悔读南华"
},
{
"word": "慧南"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐnán",
"word": "指南"
},
{
"word": "指南之助"
},
{
"word": "指南宮"
},
{
"word": "指南宫"
},
{
"word": "指南打北"
},
{
"word": "指南車"
},
{
"word": "指南车"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
"word": "指南針"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐnánzhēn",
"word": "指南针"
},
{
"roman": "Dǒunán",
"word": "斗南"
},
{
"word": "斗南一人"
},
{
"word": "暨南"
},
{
"word": "暨南大學"
},
{
"word": "暨南大学"
},
{
"word": "有南北"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnán",
"word": "東南"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnán",
"word": "东南"
},
{
"word": "東南之美"
},
{
"word": "东南之美"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "东南亚"
},
{
"word": "東南季風"
},
{
"word": "东南季风"
},
{
"word": "東南方"
},
{
"word": "东南方"
},
{
"word": "東南歐"
},
{
"word": "东南欧"
},
{
"word": "東南竹箭"
},
{
"word": "东南竹箭"
},
{
"word": "東南部"
},
{
"word": "东南部"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnánfēng",
"word": "東南風"
},
{
"roman": "dōngnánfēng",
"word": "东南风"
},
{
"word": "東箭南金"
},
{
"word": "东箭南金"
},
{
"roman": "dōngxīnánběi",
"word": "東西南北"
},
{
"roman": "dōngxīnánběi",
"word": "东西南北"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔnántiělù",
"word": "武南鐵路"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔnántiělù",
"word": "武南铁路"
},
{
"roman": "máonánzú",
"word": "毛南族"
},
{
"roman": "Jiāngnán",
"word": "江南"
},
{
"word": "江南弄"
},
{
"word": "江南河"
},
{
"word": "江南竹"
},
{
"roman": "Hénán",
"word": "河南"
},
{
"word": "河南墜子"
},
{
"word": "河南坠子"
},
{
"word": "河南梆子"
},
{
"english": "Luonan",
"roman": "Luònán",
"word": "洛南"
},
{
"roman": "Jīnnán",
"word": "津南"
},
{
"word": "海北天南"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎinán",
"word": "海南"
},
{
"word": "海南戲"
},
{
"word": "海南戏"
},
{
"roman": "Huáinán",
"word": "淮南"
},
{
"roman": "Huáinánzǐ",
"word": "淮南子"
},
{
"word": "淮南雞犬"
},
{
"word": "淮南鸡犬"
},
{
"roman": "Gǎngnán",
"word": "港南"
},
{
"roman": "Méinán Hé",
"word": "湄南河"
},
{
"roman": "Mònán",
"word": "漠南"
},
{
"roman": "Hànnán",
"word": "漢南"
},
{
"roman": "Hànnán",
"word": "汉南"
},
{
"word": "漠南四省"
},
{
"word": "漠南草原"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán",
"word": "濟南"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán",
"word": "济南"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "濟南慘案"
},
{
"roman": "Jǐnán Cǎn'àn",
"word": "济南惨案"
},
{
"roman": "Shīnán",
"word": "獅南"
},
{
"roman": "Shīnán",
"word": "狮南"
},
{
"roman": "Luònán",
"word": "珞南"
},
{
"word": "皖南丘陵"
},
{
"word": "眉南面北"
},
{
"word": "石南"
},
{
"word": "磁南極"
},
{
"word": "磁南极"
},
{
"word": "福齊南山"
},
{
"word": "福齐南山"
},
{
"roman": "Zhúnán",
"word": "竹南"
},
{
"roman": "Jìnán",
"word": "紀南"
},
{
"roman": "Jìnán",
"word": "纪南"
},
{
"word": "終南"
},
{
"word": "终南"
},
{
"word": "終南別業"
},
{
"word": "终南别业"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Shān",
"word": "終南山"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán Shān",
"word": "终南山"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán jiéjìng",
"word": "終南捷徑"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngnán jiéjìng",
"word": "终南捷径"
},
{
"roman": "Táinán",
"word": "臺南"
},
{
"roman": "Táinán",
"word": "台南"
},
{
"word": "臺南孔廟"
},
{
"word": "台南孔庙"
},
{
"roman": "Jiāonán",
"word": "茭南"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngnán",
"word": "荊南"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngnán",
"word": "荆南"
},
{
"word": "荊南杞梓"
},
{
"word": "荆南杞梓"
},
{
"roman": "Huánán",
"word": "華南"
},
{
"roman": "Huánán",
"word": "华南"
},
{
"roman": "Sàlìjílègānnánkùlè",
"word": "薩利吉勒干南庫勒"
},
{
"roman": "Sàlìjílègānnánkùlè",
"word": "萨利吉勒干南库勒"
},
{
"roman": "Zàngnán",
"word": "藏南"
},
{
"word": "藏南縱谷"
},
{
"word": "藏南纵谷"
},
{
"roman": "Sūlìnán",
"word": "蘇利南"
},
{
"roman": "Sūlìnán",
"word": "苏利南"
},
{
"roman": "xīnán",
"word": "西南"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnányí",
"word": "西南夷"
},
{
"word": "西南季風"
},
{
"word": "西南季风"
},
{
"word": "西眉南臉"
},
{
"word": "西眉南脸"
},
{
"roman": "Fēngnán",
"word": "豐南"
},
{
"roman": "Fēngnán",
"word": "丰南"
},
{
"roman": "Bèinán",
"word": "貝南"
},
{
"roman": "Bèinán",
"word": "贝南"
},
{
"roman": "zǒunánchuǎngběi",
"word": "走南闖北"
},
{
"roman": "zǒunánchuǎngběi",
"word": "走南闯北"
},
{
"roman": "Yuènán",
"word": "越南"
},
{
"word": "越鳥南棲"
},
{
"word": "越鸟南栖"
},
{
"roman": "Jiānán",
"word": "迦南"
},
{
"roman": "Dèngnán",
"word": "鄧南"
},
{
"roman": "Dèngnán",
"word": "邓南"
},
{
"roman": "Zhènnánguān",
"word": "鎮南關"
},
{
"roman": "Zhènnánguān",
"word": "镇南关"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnán",
"word": "閩南"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnán",
"word": "闽南"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
"word": "閩南話"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
"word": "闽南话"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
"word": "閩南語"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
"word": "闽南语"
},
{
"roman": "Guānnán",
"word": "關南"
},
{
"roman": "Guānnán",
"word": "关南"
},
{
"roman": "Yúnnán",
"word": "雲南"
},
{
"roman": "Yúnnán",
"word": "云南"
},
{
"word": "雲南回變"
},
{
"word": "云南回变"
},
{
"roman": "yúnnán báiyào",
"word": "雲南白藥"
},
{
"roman": "yúnnán báiyào",
"word": "云南白药"
},
{
"word": "雲南起義"
},
{
"word": "云南起义"
},
{
"word": "雲南黃馨"
},
{
"word": "云南黄馨"
},
{
"word": "面北眉南"
},
{
"word": "馬放南山"
},
{
"word": "马放南山"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "なん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南(なん) (nan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "なん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南(なん) (nan)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "남(南)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 남(南) (nam)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "南",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nam",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "南"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nam (南)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "なん",
"3": "남",
"4": "nam",
"5": "なん",
"6": "",
"h": "南",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "南",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "南",
"v": "南",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Okinawan: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Korean: 남(南) (nam)\n* → Vietnamese: nam (南)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "なん",
"3": "남",
"4": "nam",
"5": "なん"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Okinawan: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Korean: 남(南) (nam)\n* → Vietnamese: nam (南)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (南):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Okinawan: 南(なん) (nan)\n* → Korean: 남(南) (nam)\n* → Vietnamese: nam (南)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南",
"2": "ナン",
"3": "south wind (mahjong tile)"
},
"expansion": "南(ナン) (nan, “south wind (mahjong tile)”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 南(ナン) (nan, “south wind (mahjong tile)”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*g-nam",
"4": "",
"5": "sky, sun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-nam (“sky, sun”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Benedict (1972)"
},
"expansion": "Benedict (1972)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "陽",
"2": "light, sun-lit south-side of a hill"
},
"expansion": "陽 (OC *laŋ, “light, sun-lit south-side of a hill”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "གནམ",
"3": "",
"4": "sky"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan གནམ (gnam, “sky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ནམ",
"3": "",
"4": "night"
},
"expansion": "ནམ (nam, “night”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsj",
"2": "ngam",
"3": "",
"4": "sun, noon, day, sky"
},
"expansion": "Tshangla ngam (“sun, noon, day, sky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "न्याम्",
"t": "sun, sunlight, storm-cloud, weather",
"tr": "nyam"
},
"expansion": "Chepang न्याम् (nyam, “sun, sunlight, storm-cloud, weather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart (2004)"
},
"expansion": "Sagart (2004)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*s-nam",
"3": "",
"4": "rib(s)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nam (“rib(s)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "妊",
"2": "to carry inside one's belly → to be pregnant"
},
"expansion": "妊 (OC *njɯms, “to carry inside one's belly → to be pregnant”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "任",
"2": "to carry a burden, especially in front of the body"
},
"expansion": "任 (OC *njɯm, *njɯms, “to carry a burden, especially in front of the body”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腩",
"2": "belly (of an ox)"
},
"expansion": "腩 (OC *nuːmʔ, “belly (of an ox)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pmj",
"2": "nõ⁵⁵"
},
"expansion": "Southern Pumi nõ⁵⁵",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နံရိုး",
"3": "",
"4": "side of the body, rib"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နံရိုး (nam-rui:, “side of the body, rib”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "北 (OC *pɯːɡ, “north”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "背",
"2": "back of the body"
},
"expansion": "背 (OC *pɯːɡs, *bɯːɡs, “back of the body”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-nam (“sky, sun”) (STEDT; Schuessler (2007); Benedict (1972)); the south is traditionally associated with the sun & light, compare 陽 (OC *laŋ, “light, sun-lit south-side of a hill”).\n: If so, cognate with Tibetan གནམ (gnam, “sky”), ནམ (nam, “night”), Tshangla ngam (“sun, noon, day, sky”), Chepang न्याम् (nyam, “sun, sunlight, storm-cloud, weather”).\nAlternatively, Sagart (2004) relates this word to Old Chinese *nɨm (revised to *nˤ[ə]m in 2014) \"belly, front of the body\", further \"south\" to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nam (“rib(s)”), as one term for one body-part often shifts its meaning to another body-part nearby.\n: If so, 南 is cognate with 妊 (OC *njɯms, “to carry inside one's belly → to be pregnant”), 任 (OC *njɯm, *njɯms, “to carry a burden, especially in front of the body”), also 腩 (OC *nuːmʔ, “belly (of an ox)”), Southern Pumi nõ⁵⁵, Burmese နံရိုး (nam-rui:, “side of the body, rib”), and thus is a semantic counterpart to 北 (OC *pɯːɡ, “north”), which is related to 背 (OC *pɯːɡs, *bɯːɡs, “back of the body”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"south; southern"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "нан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nâng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶noe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lan"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "namˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "laam"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶noe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "noe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³noe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nom"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤ[ə]m/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nuːm/"
},
{
"other": "/ nam⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nan²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/næ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³/"
},
{
"other": "/ nam⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ nâm /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nø²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃an¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*nuːm/"
}
],
"word": "南"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"zh:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "南",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 南無／南无 (nāmó)."
],
"links": [
[
"南無",
"南無#Chinese"
],
[
"南无",
"南无#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naa¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/naː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "na¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/na³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/na³³/"
}
],
"word": "南"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": "started on line 98, detected on line 108"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"南"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"南"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"南"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"南"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "南",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.