"南洋" meaning in Chinese

See 南洋 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/, /naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/, /naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/, /ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/, /nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/, /nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/, /naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/, /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/, /lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/, /lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/, /lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/, /lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/, /nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/, /nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: Nányáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], naam⁴ joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], nam³ yiang^ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], 3* [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], Nàm-yòng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], Nâng-iô̤ng, Lâm-iûⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], Lâm-iôⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], lam⁵ iên⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], nam⁵ ion⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶noe-yan, Nányáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Nányáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Nan²-yang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Nán-yáng [Mandarin, Yale], Nanyang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Наньян [Mandarin, Palladius], Nanʹjan [Mandarin, Palladius], nàahm yéung [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], nàahm yèuhng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], naam⁴ joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], nam⁴ yêng⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], nam⁴ yêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], nam³ yiang^ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], 3* [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], Nàm-yòng [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], namˇ iongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], nam² yong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], Nàm-yòng [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], namˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], iongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], nam² yong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], Nâng-iô̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], Lâm-iûnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lam'viuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], Lâm-iônn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lam'viooi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lâm iêⁿ [POJ, Teochew], nâm iôⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ⁶noe-yan [Wu], noe^去 yan [Wu], ³noe-hhian [Wu], /nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 南洋
  1. (dated) Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang Tags: dated Synonyms (Southeast Asia): 番爿 [Hokkien]
    Sense id: en-南洋-zh-name-7cci1SAl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 74 16 10 Disambiguation of 'Southeast Asia': 92 4 3
  2. (historical, Qing to early ROC) southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangzhou Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-南洋-zh-name-N3~RWtoI
  3. (historical) irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-南洋-zh-name-Q8qDV-vI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 南洋人, 南洋大臣, 南洋杉, 南洋海軍, 南洋海军, 南洋群島, 南洋群岛, 南洋航線, 南洋航线, 南洋通商大臣 Related terms: 南陽 (Nányáng), 南阳 (Nányáng), 東南亞 (Dōngnányà), 东南亚 (Dōngnányà) Coordinate_terms: 北洋 (běiyáng)

Download JSON data for 南洋 meaning in Chinese (7.9kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "běiyáng",
      "word": "北洋"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋大臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋杉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋海軍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋海军"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋群島"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋群岛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋航線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋航线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "南洋通商大臣"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Nanyang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Nanyang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Nanyang"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "南洋",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nányáng",
      "word": "南陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nányáng",
      "word": "南阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngnányà",
      "word": "東南亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngnányà",
      "word": "东南亚"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to migrate to Southeast Asia (during late Qing and the Republic of China era)",
          "roman": "xià Nányáng",
          "text": "下南洋",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
      ],
      "id": "en-南洋-zh-name-7cci1SAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Malay Archipelago",
          "Malay Archipelago"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Asia",
          "Southeast Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Nanyang",
          "Nanyang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 4 3",
          "sense": "Southeast Asia",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "番爿"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangzhou"
      ],
      "id": "en-南洋-zh-name-N3~RWtoI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ROC",
          "ROC"
        ],
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "coastal",
          "coastal"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "inclusive",
          "inclusive"
        ],
        [
          "Jiangsu",
          "Jiangsu"
        ],
        [
          "Zhejiang",
          "Zhejiang"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian"
        ],
        [
          "Guangzhou",
          "Guangzhou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Qing to early ROC) southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
      ],
      "id": "en-南洋-zh-name-Q8qDV-vI",
      "links": [
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iûⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lam⁵ iên⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁵ ion⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nan²-yang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nán-yáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Наньян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanʹjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nàahm yéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nàahm yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "namˇ iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "namˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iûnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lam'viuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iônn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lam'viooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâm iêⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nâm iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noe^去 yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³noe-hhian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南洋"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min proper nouns"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "běiyáng",
      "word": "北洋"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "南洋人"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋大臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋杉"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋海軍"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋海军"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋群島"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋群岛"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋航線"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋航线"
    },
    {
      "word": "南洋通商大臣"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Nanyang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Nanyang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Nanyang"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "南洋",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Nányáng",
      "word": "南陽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nányáng",
      "word": "南阳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngnányà",
      "word": "東南亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngnányà",
      "word": "东南亚"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dated terms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to migrate to Southeast Asia (during late Qing and the Republic of China era)",
          "roman": "xià Nányáng",
          "text": "下南洋",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Malay Archipelago",
          "Malay Archipelago"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Asia",
          "Southeast Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Nanyang",
          "Nanyang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangzhou"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ROC",
          "ROC"
        ],
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "coastal",
          "coastal"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "inclusive",
          "inclusive"
        ],
        [
          "Jiangsu",
          "Jiangsu"
        ],
        [
          "Zhejiang",
          "Zhejiang"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian"
        ],
        [
          "Guangzhou",
          "Guangzhou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Qing to early ROC) southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iûⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lam⁵ iên⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁵ ion⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nan²-yang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nán-yáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Наньян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanʹjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nàahm yéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nàahm yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "namˇ iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "namˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iûnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lam'viuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-iônn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lam'viooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâm iêⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nâm iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noe^去 yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³noe-hhian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Southeast Asia",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "番爿"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南洋"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.