See 南洋 on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Běiyáng",
"word": "北洋"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋大臣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋杉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋海軍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋海军"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nányáng Qúndǎo",
"word": "南洋群島"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nányáng Qúndǎo",
"word": "南洋群岛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋航線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋航线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南洋通商大臣"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Nanyang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Nanyang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Nanyang"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "南洋",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南陽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南阳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "东南亚"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to migrate to Southeast Asia (during late Qing and the Republic of China era)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xià Nányáng",
"text": "下南洋",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
],
"id": "en-南洋-zh-name-7cci1SAl",
"links": [
[
"Malay Archipelago",
"Malay Archipelago"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia"
],
[
"Nanyang",
"Nanyang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番片"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番爿"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番邦"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番厄"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "Donghai, Chengxiang",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "Jiangkou, Hanjiang",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "Nanri, Xiuyu",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番平"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "Fengting",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"alt": "Youyang",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xianyou"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangdong"
],
"id": "en-南洋-zh-name-lORWh4mM",
"links": [
[
"ROC",
"ROC"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"coastal",
"coastal"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"inclusive",
"inclusive"
],
[
"Jiangsu",
"Jiangsu"
],
[
"Zhejiang",
"Zhejiang"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian"
],
[
"Guangdong",
"Guangdong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Qing to early ROC) southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangdong"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
],
"id": "en-南洋-zh-name-Q8qDV-vI",
"links": [
[
"irrigation",
"irrigation"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nányáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam rhong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Nàng-*iòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nang² ieo²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nang² iuⁿ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁵ iên⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁵ ion⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nányáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nányáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Nan²-yang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Nán-yáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Наньян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanʹjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm yéung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm yèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam^ˇ iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam rhong"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ ʒoŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàng-*iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "nang² ieo² [Phonetic:nang⁵ ngieo²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋieu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "nang² iuⁿ² [Phonetic:nang⁵ ngiu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋiu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lam'viuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lam'viooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm iêⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâm iôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "noe^去 yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³noe-hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ ʒoŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: nang⁵ ngieo²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋieu¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: nang⁵ ngiu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋiu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "南洋"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "南洋",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"洋",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nan'yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Nan'yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なんやう",
"roman": "Nan'yau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "なんよう",
"hhira": "なんやう"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)洋(よう) • (Nan'yō) ^(←なんやう (Nan'yau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"South Seas; Southeast Asia"
],
"id": "en-南洋-ja-name-eMU74oLy",
"links": [
[
"South Seas",
"South Seas"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially pre-WWII",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially pre-WWII) South Seas; Southeast Asia"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "nanshinron",
"ruby": [
[
"南進論",
"なんしんろん"
]
],
"word": "南進論"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:South Seas Mandate",
"ja:南洋#日本における南洋概念"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "南洋"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 南",
"Chinese terms spelled with 洋",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "Běiyáng",
"word": "北洋"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "南洋人"
},
{
"word": "南洋大臣"
},
{
"word": "南洋杉"
},
{
"word": "南洋海軍"
},
{
"word": "南洋海军"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng Qúndǎo",
"word": "南洋群島"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng Qúndǎo",
"word": "南洋群岛"
},
{
"word": "南洋航線"
},
{
"word": "南洋航线"
},
{
"word": "南洋通商大臣"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Nanyang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Nanyang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Nanyang"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "南洋",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南陽"
},
{
"roman": "Nányáng",
"word": "南阳"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "东南亚"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dated terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to migrate to Southeast Asia (during late Qing and the Republic of China era)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xià Nányáng",
"text": "下南洋",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
],
"links": [
[
"Malay Archipelago",
"Malay Archipelago"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia"
],
[
"Nanyang",
"Nanyang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Malay Archipelago; (in general) Southeast Asia, Nanyang"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangdong"
],
"links": [
[
"ROC",
"ROC"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"coastal",
"coastal"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"inclusive",
"inclusive"
],
[
"Jiangsu",
"Jiangsu"
],
[
"Zhejiang",
"Zhejiang"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian"
],
[
"Guangdong",
"Guangdong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Qing to early ROC) southern “coastal” region of China, inclusive of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangdong"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
],
"links": [
[
"irrigation",
"irrigation"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) irrigation plain south of the Mulan River in Fujian"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nányáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam rhong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Nàng-*iòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nang² ieo²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nang² iuⁿ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁵ iên⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁵ ion⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nányáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nányáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Nan²-yang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Nán-yáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Наньян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Nanʹjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm yéung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nàahm yèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naam⁴ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nam⁴ yêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nam³ yiang^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam^ˇ iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàm-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "nam rhong"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ ʒoŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "Nâng-iô̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Nàng-*iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "nang² ieo² [Phonetic:nang⁵ ngieo²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋieu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "nang² iuⁿ² [Phonetic:nang⁵ ngiu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋiu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lam'viuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lâm-iônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lam'viooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm iêⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nâm iôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶noe-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "noe^去 yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³noe-hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ⁿdam²² jiaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵ ʒoŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ³³ iɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡaŋ⁵³⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: nang⁵ ngieo²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋieu¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: nang⁵ ngiu²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/naŋ¹³⁻²¹ ^((Ø-))ŋiu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ iũ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩẽ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩõ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nø²² ɦiã⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番片"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番爿"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番邦"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番厄"
},
{
"alt": "Donghai, Chengxiang",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番"
},
{
"alt": "Jiangkou, Hanjiang",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"alt": "Nanri, Xiuyu",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "番平"
},
{
"alt": "Fengting",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"alt": "Youyang",
"sense": "Southeast Asia",
"word": "Xianyou"
}
],
"word": "南洋"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "南洋",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"洋",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nan'yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Nan'yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なんやう",
"roman": "Nan'yau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "なんよう",
"hhira": "なんやう"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)洋(よう) • (Nan'yō) ^(←なんやう (Nan'yau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nanshinron",
"ruby": [
[
"南進論",
"なんしんろん"
]
],
"word": "南進論"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"South Seas; Southeast Asia"
],
"links": [
[
"South Seas",
"South Seas"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially pre-WWII",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially pre-WWII) South Seas; Southeast Asia"
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:South Seas Mandate",
"ja:南洋#日本における南洋概念"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "南洋"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 南洋 meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": "started on line 89, detected on line 95"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Putian)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Xianyou)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'HRS'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Hailu, incl. Zhudong)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Pouseng Ping'ing\"",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing)\"",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Qing to early ROC",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Qing to early ROC",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"南洋"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "南洋",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.