See 南下 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 南下 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "běishàng",
"word": "北上"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南下"
},
"expansion": "南下",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南%下",
"2": "なん%か",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南(なん)下(か) (nanka)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "남하(南下)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南下",
"2": "なん%か",
"3": "남하",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "南下",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "南下",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "南%下",
"v": "南下",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南下):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん)下(か) (nanka)\n* → Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "なん%か",
"3": "남하",
"j": "南%下"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南下):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん)下(か) (nanka)\n* → Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (南下):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん)下(か) (nanka)\n* → Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "南下",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go south"
],
"id": "en-南下-zh-verb-rQJ36mZN",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"south",
"south"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go south",
"to travel from Mainland China to Hong Kong or Macau"
],
"id": "en-南下-zh-verb-u2Ppln-s",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"Mainland China",
"Mainland China"
],
[
"Hong Kong",
"Hong Kong"
],
[
"Macau",
"Macau"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nánxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm-hâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâm-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nánxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nánsià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nán-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nanshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нанься"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nanʹsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm-hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "namˇ ha´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² ha¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lamha"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ha²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nom haeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤ[ə]m m-ɡˤraʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nuːm ɡraːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ha²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ha³³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*nuːm ɡraːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落南"
}
],
"word": "南下"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "běishàng",
"word": "北上"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南下"
},
"expansion": "南下",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南%下",
"2": "なん%か",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "南(なん)下(か) (nanka)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "남하(南下)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "南下",
"2": "なん%か",
"3": "남하",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "南下",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "南下",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "南%下",
"v": "南下",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南下):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん)下(か) (nanka)\n* → Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "なん%か",
"3": "남하",
"j": "南%下"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (南下):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん)下(か) (nanka)\n* → Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (南下):\n* → Japanese: 南(なん)下(か) (nanka)\n* → Korean: 남하(南下) (namha)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "南下",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go south"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"south",
"south"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go south",
"to travel from Mainland China to Hong Kong or Macau"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"Mainland China",
"Mainland China"
],
[
"Hong Kong",
"Hong Kong"
],
[
"Macau",
"Macau"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nánxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm-hâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lâm-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nánxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nánsià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nán-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nanshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нанься"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nanʹsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nàm-hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "namˇ ha´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nam² ha¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lâm-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lamha"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ha²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nom haeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤ[ə]m m-ɡˤraʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nuːm ɡraːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nam¹¹ ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ha⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ha²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ha³³/"
},
{
"other": "[ə]"
},
{
"other": "/*nuːm ɡraːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落南"
}
],
"word": "南下"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.