See ل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ل meaning in Arabic (20.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc-nab",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nabataean Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-nab",
"2": "𐢑",
"3": "",
"4": "lamadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐢑 (l, “lamadh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤋",
"3": "",
"4": "lāmed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐤋 (l, “lāmed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌅"
},
"expansion": "𓌅",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠ",
"t": "lāmadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ל",
"t": "lamed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Λ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λ (L)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "Latin L",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Nabataean Aramaic letter 𐢑 (l, “lamadh”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤋 (l, “lāmed”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌅. See also Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”), Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”), Ancient Greek Λ (L), Latin L.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ل / ل / ل / ل",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "ل / ل / ل / ل • (lām)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 16 1 0 4 0 1 2 26 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 18 0 1 10 0 0 1 14 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic jussive particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 28 0 1 4 0 0 1 13 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic subjunctive particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 2 1 4 1 1 4 15 10 3 18 2 0 1 0 3 1 1 0 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Arabic numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-third letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ك (k) and followed by م (m)."
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-character-6Y2fSw0W",
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"ك",
"ك#Arabic"
],
[
"م",
"م#Arabic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with ل"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc-nab",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nabataean Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-nab",
"2": "𐢑",
"3": "",
"4": "lamadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐢑 (l, “lamadh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤋",
"3": "",
"4": "lāmed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐤋 (l, “lāmed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌅"
},
"expansion": "𓌅",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠ",
"t": "lāmadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ל",
"t": "lamed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Λ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λ (L)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "Latin L",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Nabataean Aramaic letter 𐢑 (l, “lamadh”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤋 (l, “lāmed”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌅. See also Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”), Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”), Ancient Greek Λ (L), Latin L.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"head": "ل / ل / ل / ل",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "ل / ل / ل / ل • (lām)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 2 1 4 1 1 4 15 10 3 18 2 0 1 0 3 1 1 0 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twelfth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ك (k) and followed by م (m)."
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-symbol-v4QKhG0B",
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
],
[
"abjad numerals",
"abjad numerals"
],
[
"ك",
"ك#Arabic"
],
[
"م",
"م#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ləh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ləh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: ləh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "له",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lah"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: له (lah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: له (lah)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*lV-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لِـ",
"roman": "li-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "لِي",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لِيَ",
"roman": "lī / liya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَنَا",
"roman": "lanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكَ",
"roman": "laka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكِ",
"roman": "laki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمَا",
"roman": "lakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمْ",
"roman": "lakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُنَّ",
"roman": "lakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُ",
"roman": "lahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهَا",
"roman": "lahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمَا",
"roman": "lahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمْ",
"roman": "lahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُنَّ",
"roman": "lahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "لِـ • (li-)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "for what",
"roman": "limā",
"word": "لِمَا"
},
{
"english": "why",
"roman": "limāḏā",
"word": "لِمَاذَا"
},
{
"english": "why",
"roman": "lima",
"word": "لِمَ"
},
{
"english": "whose",
"roman": "liman",
"word": "لِمَنْ"
},
{
"english": "because",
"roman": "liʔanna",
"word": "لِأَنَّ"
},
{
"english": "for that",
"roman": "liʔan",
"word": "لِأَنْ"
},
{
"roman": "māli",
"word": "مَالِ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to, for, belonging to."
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-prep-cYaeaFFr",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*lV-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "la-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لَـ",
"roman": "la-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "لِي",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لِيَ",
"roman": "lī / liya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَنَا",
"roman": "lanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكَ",
"roman": "laka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكِ",
"roman": "laki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمَا",
"roman": "lakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمْ",
"roman": "lakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُنَّ",
"roman": "lakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُ",
"roman": "lahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهَا",
"roman": "lahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمَا",
"roman": "lahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمْ",
"roman": "lahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُنَّ",
"roman": "lahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لَـ"
},
"expansion": "لَـ • (la-)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How wonderful!",
"roman": "yā la-l-ʕajabi!",
"text": "يَا لَلْعَجَبِ!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What a wonderful world!",
"roman": "yā lahu min ʕālamin rāʔiʕin!",
"text": "يَا لَهُ مِنْ عَالَمٍ رَائِعٍ!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express admiration"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-prep--ayPJDA~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 2 1 4 1 1 4 15 10 3 18 2 0 1 0 3 1 1 0 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 2 1 6 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh for mother to the children! (Oh mother, help your children!)",
"roman": "yā lalʔummi lilʔaṭfāli!",
"text": "يَا لَلْأُمِّ لِلْأَطْفَالِ!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to call for help"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-prep-bxJYj72v"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*lV-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "لِـ • (li-)",
"name": "ar-con"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 2 1 4 1 1 4 15 10 3 18 2 0 1 0 3 1 1 0 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 15 10 3 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 2 1 6 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I entered the kitchen to drink water.",
"roman": "daḵaltu l-maṭbaḵa li-ʔašraba māʔan.",
"text": "دَخَلْتُ ٱلْمَطْبَخَ لِأَشْرَبَ مَاءً.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to, in order to: followed by the subjunctive mood"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-conj-ar:conjunction",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
],
[
"subjunctive mood",
"subjunctive mood#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:conjunction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used with the verbs أَرَادَ (ʔarāda) and أَمَرَ (ʔamara)"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-conj-tQS-UbtU",
"links": [
[
"أَرَادَ",
"أراد#Arabic"
],
[
"أَمَرَ",
"أمر#Arabic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"only to (لَامُ الْعَاقِبَة (lāmu l-ʕāqiba))"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-conj-dRMY282K",
"links": [
[
"only to",
"only to"
],
[
"لَامُ الْعَاقِبَة",
"لام العاقبة#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "liʔan",
"word": "لِأَنْ"
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "particle",
"head": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "لِـ • (li-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "9th century, Muslim ibn Al-Hajjaj, quoting Muhammad, “كتاب الحج”, in Sahih Muslim",
"roman": "litaʔḵuḏū manāsikakum faʔinnī lā ʔadrī laʕallī lā ʔaḥujju baʕda ḥajjatī haḏihi",
"text": "لِتَأْخُذُوا مَنَاسِكَكُمْ فَإِنِّي لَا أَدْرِي لَعَلِّي لَا أَحُجُّ بَعْدَ حَجَّتِي هَذِهِ",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to introduce an imperative with a jussive verb; let"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-particle-cTPWo6x4",
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"note": "after وَ (wa) or فَـ (fa-)"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "la-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "particle",
"head": "لَـ"
},
"expansion": "لَـ • (la-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "laqad",
"word": "لَقَدْ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truly, verily, certainly, surely"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-particle-W6Bkrvcy",
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"verily",
"verily"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
],
"qualifier": "intensifying particle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensifying particle) truly, verily, certainly, surely"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/la./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لِ",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "لِ • (li) (form I)",
"name": "ar-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "waliya",
"word": "وَلِيَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person masculine singular active imperative of وَلِيَ (waliya)"
],
"id": "en-ل-ar-verb-5Bg6wD6X",
"links": [
[
"وَلِيَ",
"ولي#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-i",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic numeral symbols",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Nabataean Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Phoenician",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc-nab",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nabataean Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-nab",
"2": "𐢑",
"3": "",
"4": "lamadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐢑 (l, “lamadh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤋",
"3": "",
"4": "lāmed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐤋 (l, “lāmed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌅"
},
"expansion": "𓌅",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠ",
"t": "lāmadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ל",
"t": "lamed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Λ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λ (L)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "Latin L",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Nabataean Aramaic letter 𐢑 (l, “lamadh”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤋 (l, “lāmed”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌅. See also Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”), Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”), Ancient Greek Λ (L), Latin L.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ل / ل / ل / ل",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "ل / ل / ل / ل • (lām)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ا"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ب"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ت"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ث"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ج"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ح"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "خ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ذ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ر"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ز"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "س"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ش"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ص"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ض"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḍ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ط"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ظ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ع"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "غ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ف"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ق"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ك"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ل"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "م"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ن"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ه"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "و"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ي"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with ل"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The twenty-third letter of the Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ك (k) and followed by م (m)."
],
"links": [
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"ك",
"ك#Arabic"
],
[
"م",
"م#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic letters",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic numeral symbols",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Nabataean Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Phoenician",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc-nab",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nabataean Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-nab",
"2": "𐢑",
"3": "",
"4": "lamadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐢑 (l, “lamadh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤋",
"3": "",
"4": "lāmed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "𐤋 (l, “lāmed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌅"
},
"expansion": "𓌅",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠ",
"t": "lāmadh",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ל",
"t": "lamed",
"tr": "l"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Λ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λ (L)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "Latin L",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Nabataean Aramaic letter 𐢑 (l, “lamadh”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤋 (l, “lāmed”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌅. See also Classical Syriac ܠ (l, “lāmadh”), Hebrew ל (l, “lamed”), Ancient Greek Λ (L), Latin L.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"head": "ل / ل / ل / ل",
"tr": "lām"
},
"expansion": "ل / ل / ل / ل • (lām)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The twelfth letter in traditional abjad order, which is used in place of numerals for list numbering (abjad numerals). It is preceded by ك (k) and followed by م (m)."
],
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
],
[
"abjad numerals",
"abjad numerals"
],
[
"ك",
"ك#Arabic"
],
[
"م",
"م#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic conjunctions",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "for what",
"roman": "limā",
"word": "لِمَا"
},
{
"english": "why",
"roman": "limāḏā",
"word": "لِمَاذَا"
},
{
"english": "why",
"roman": "lima",
"word": "لِمَ"
},
{
"english": "whose",
"roman": "liman",
"word": "لِمَنْ"
},
{
"english": "because",
"roman": "liʔanna",
"word": "لِأَنَّ"
},
{
"english": "for that",
"roman": "liʔan",
"word": "لِأَنْ"
},
{
"roman": "māli",
"word": "مَالِ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ləh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ləh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: ləh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "له",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lah"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: له (lah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: له (lah)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*lV-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لِـ",
"roman": "li-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "لِي",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لِيَ",
"roman": "lī / liya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَنَا",
"roman": "lanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكَ",
"roman": "laka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكِ",
"roman": "laki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمَا",
"roman": "lakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمْ",
"roman": "lakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُنَّ",
"roman": "lakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُ",
"roman": "lahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهَا",
"roman": "lahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمَا",
"roman": "lahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمْ",
"roman": "lahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُنَّ",
"roman": "lahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "لِـ • (li-)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to, for, belonging to."
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic conjunctions",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*lV-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "la-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لَـ",
"roman": "la-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "لِي",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لِيَ",
"roman": "lī / liya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَنَا",
"roman": "lanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكَ",
"roman": "laka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكِ",
"roman": "laki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمَا",
"roman": "lakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُمْ",
"roman": "lakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَكُنَّ",
"roman": "lakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُ",
"roman": "lahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهَا",
"roman": "lahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمَا",
"roman": "lahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُمْ",
"roman": "lahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لَهُنَّ",
"roman": "lahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لَـ"
},
"expansion": "لَـ • (la-)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How wonderful!",
"roman": "yā la-l-ʕajabi!",
"text": "يَا لَلْعَجَبِ!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What a wonderful world!",
"roman": "yā lahu min ʕālamin rāʔiʕin!",
"text": "يَا لَهُ مِنْ عَالَمٍ رَائِعٍ!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express admiration"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh for mother to the children! (Oh mother, help your children!)",
"roman": "yā lalʔummi lilʔaṭfāli!",
"text": "يَا لَلْأُمِّ لِلْأَطْفَالِ!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to call for help"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic conjunctions",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*lV-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "لِـ • (li-)",
"name": "ar-con"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I entered the kitchen to drink water.",
"roman": "daḵaltu l-maṭbaḵa li-ʔašraba māʔan.",
"text": "دَخَلْتُ ٱلْمَطْبَخَ لِأَشْرَبَ مَاءً.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to, in order to: followed by the subjunctive mood"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
],
[
"subjunctive mood",
"subjunctive mood#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:conjunction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used with the verbs أَرَادَ (ʔarāda) and أَمَرَ (ʔamara)"
],
"links": [
[
"أَرَادَ",
"أراد#Arabic"
],
[
"أَمَرَ",
"أمر#Arabic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"only to (لَامُ الْعَاقِبَة (lāmu l-ʕāqiba))"
],
"links": [
[
"only to",
"only to"
],
[
"لَامُ الْعَاقِبَة",
"لام العاقبة#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "liʔan",
"word": "لِأَنْ"
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic particles",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "particle",
"head": "لِـ"
},
"expansion": "لِـ • (li-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "9th century, Muslim ibn Al-Hajjaj, quoting Muhammad, “كتاب الحج”, in Sahih Muslim",
"roman": "litaʔḵuḏū manāsikakum faʔinnī lā ʔadrī laʕallī lā ʔaḥujju baʕda ḥajjatī haḏihi",
"text": "لِتَأْخُذُوا مَنَاسِكَكُمْ فَإِنِّي لَا أَدْرِي لَعَلِّي لَا أَحُجُّ بَعْدَ حَجَّتِي هَذِهِ",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to introduce an imperative with a jussive verb; let"
],
"links": [
[
"let",
"let"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li./"
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"note": "after وَ (wa) or فَـ (fa-)"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic particles",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "laqad",
"word": "لَقَدْ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "la-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "particle",
"head": "لَـ"
},
"expansion": "لَـ • (la-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"truly, verily, certainly, surely"
],
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"verily",
"verily"
],
[
"certainly",
"certainly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
],
"qualifier": "intensifying particle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensifying particle) truly, verily, certainly, surely"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/la./"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abjad numerals",
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic jussive particles",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic subjunctive particles",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "li",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لِ",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "لِ • (li) (form I)",
"name": "ar-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "waliya",
"word": "وَلِيَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person masculine singular active imperative of وَلِيَ (waliya)"
],
"links": [
[
"وَلِيَ",
"ولي#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-i",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːm/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɫ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "ل"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.