See tuli on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tuli meaning in All languages combined (113.7kB)
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulí",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulí (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜒ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bcl",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "bcl:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hinuli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"id": "en-tuli-bcl-noun-NmNtSe5T",
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tuˈl̪i]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tuli m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "ca:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thulium"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ca-noun-wubTM6XX",
"links": [
[
"thulium",
"thulium"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.li]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-tuli.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
],
"text": "Audio (Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the surgical removal/excision of the prepuce; circumcision"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-noun-IFvRWgu-",
"links": [
[
"prepuce",
"prepuce"
],
[
"circumcision",
"circumcision"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 9 2 32 1 2 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 8 6 26 10 6 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 7 3 29 5 4 24 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "ceb:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 2 13 19 15 15 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Circumcision",
"orig": "ceb:Circumcision",
"parents": [
"Genitalia",
"Surgery",
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 0 7 25 12 16 18 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "ceb:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dorsal slit"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-noun-vbCuhiNR",
"links": [
[
"dorsal slit",
"dorsal slit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) dorsal slit"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Culture",
"orig": "ceb:Culture",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the rite of circumcision"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-noun-hOXp-9oX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.l̪ɪʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*turiq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "ceb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to circumcise"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-verb-sWilL22N",
"links": [
[
"circumcise",
"circumcise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 16 7 3 29 5 4 24 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "ceb:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perform a dorsal slit"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-verb--8c5t14T",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pierce the earlobe"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-verb-soolY69v",
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"earlobe",
"earlobe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to pierce the earlobe"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.l̪ɪʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
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"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "girlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "islam"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"having had the foreskin of the penis excised; circumcised; cut"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-adj-R~RA~Xoe",
"links": [
[
"foreskin",
"foreskin"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"excise",
"excise"
],
[
"circumcised",
"circumcised"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a man) having had the foreskin of the penis excised; circumcised; cut"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a man"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 16 7 3 29 5 4 24 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "ceb:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having the glans exposed by a dorsal slit"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-adj-kvUPtxGl",
"links": [
[
"glans",
"glans"
],
[
"dorsal slit",
"dorsal slit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a man) having the glans exposed by a dorsal slit"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a man"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"having the earlobe pierced"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ceb-adj-sBCRHImo",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) having the earlobe pierced"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.l̪ɪʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jaanituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kahjutuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tule",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuld",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-meri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "20/meri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tules",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tule",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tuld",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tule, partitive tuld)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tule",
"2": "tuld"
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tule, partitive tuld)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul"
},
"name": "et-decl-meri"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-et-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 68 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 69 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian meri-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put that light out.",
"text": "Pane see tuli kustu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light, lightsource"
],
"id": "en-tuli-et-noun-v4ZUZs2r",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"lightsource",
"lightsource"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "et:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"check"
],
"id": "en-tuli-et-noun-IPZcKGcb",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtulʲi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jäädä tuleen makaamaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oma tuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuleentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulehtua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuleton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulimmainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulistua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulukset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aarnituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aarretuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "avotuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bengalintuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "elotuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "helkatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "häirintätuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ilmatorjuntatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "juhannustuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "juhlatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaarituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kalevantuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaliforniantuliunikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kertatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kertatuliase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kiirastuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kiväärituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kokkotuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "konekiväärituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kranaatinheitintuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kranaattituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laakatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leirituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "merkkituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nuotiotuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olympiatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "päretuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rakotuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "revontulet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ristituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rumputuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sarjatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sulkutuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "takkatuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenavaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenjohtaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenjohto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenkestävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenkuvaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenliekki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenlieska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulennielijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenpalava"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenpunainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulensiirto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulensuoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenteko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulenvarjostin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliannos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliasema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulihelttaseitikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulihiili"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuli-isku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikaste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikeppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikettu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikirjain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikoira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikomento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikuuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikärpänen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulikääpiöahven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulilaasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulilanka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulilapio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulilatva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliliemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulilinja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulilintu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliluikku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tulimaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulimeri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulimuurahainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulimyrsky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulineuvot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tuliniemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulinopeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliopaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipalokärki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipatteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliperäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipesä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipesäke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipolte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipunainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulipäähippiäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulirauta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulirepo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulirokko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tulisalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulisielu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulisieluinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulisija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulisilmäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulisoihtu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulisuudelma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulitaistelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulitauko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliterä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulitiili"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulitikku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulitoiminta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulituki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulityö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulityöntekijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliunikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulivaikutus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulivalmistelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulivoima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tulivuori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuliylläkkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuulastuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuulastustuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tykistötuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tykkituli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ulkotuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "virvatuli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tu'l´"
},
"expansion": "Livonian tu'l´",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Veps tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Votic tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "dolla"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami dolla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "toll"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami toll",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "тол"
},
"expansion": "Moksha тол (tol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "ту"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets ту (tu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "valkea"
},
"expansion": "valkea",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Related to Estonian tuli, Karelian tuli, Livonian tu'l´, Veps tuli, Votic tuli, Northern Sami dolla, Skolt Sami toll, Moksha тол (tol) and Tundra Nenets ту (tu). tuli has previously been typical of Eastern dialects, whereas western dialects used valkea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "24/uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuletta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "24/uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tultansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-uni"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play with fire",
"text": "leikkiä tulella",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire (reaction; burning)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-fi-noun-kLOzQ3aB",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 49 19 1 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 55 21 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish uni-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire (instance of this chemical reaction)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-fi-noun-i4nxDxTc",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palo"
},
{
"word": "tulipalo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of nuotio (“campfire”)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-fi-noun-yPT2sFue",
"links": [
[
"nuotio",
"nuotio#Finnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "campfire",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "nuotio"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire, gunfire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-fi-noun-sm7Y98gS",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"gunfire",
"gunfire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tulitus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "fi:Alchemy",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire (one of the basic elements)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-fi-noun-TIlKmUYB",
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) fire (one of the basic elements)"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uli]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fi:tuli"
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past indicative of tulla"
],
"id": "en-tuli-fi-verb-kmGt9ImD",
"links": [
[
"tulla",
"tulla#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uli]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hnn",
"name": "Anatomy",
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"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-tuli-hnn-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Malay tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "id:Hearing",
"parents": [
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"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ketulian"
},
{
"word": "menulikan"
},
{
"word": "tuli bisu"
},
{
"word": "tuli kata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-tuli-id-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pekak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "revontulet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulekas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulikerä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulilintu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulimato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulimuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulipalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tuli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Finnish tuli and Estonian tuli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/keeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/keeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tullia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tullii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tules",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-izh-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 71 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 54 23 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "izh:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"campfire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-izh-noun--lGoOY0w",
"links": [
[
"campfire",
"campfire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 42 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Combustion",
"orig": "izh:Combustion",
"parents": [
"Chemical processes",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"id": "en-tuli-izh-noun-Adtxq4BI",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the partitive) lightning"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"sense": "lightning",
"word": "valkia"
}
],
"tags": [
"partitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtulʲi]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 42 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Combustion",
"orig": "izh:Combustion",
"parents": [
"Chemical processes",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular indicative past of tulla"
],
"id": "en-tuli-izh-verb-mtKS2dQ2",
"links": [
[
"tulla",
"tulla#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtulʲi]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "tuli m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tulio"
],
"id": "en-tuli-it-noun-97ByEAdn",
"links": [
[
"tulio",
"tulio#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tuli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Finnish tuli and Estonian tuli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuldu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tuldu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulen, partitive tuldu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulen",
"2": "tuldu"
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulen, partitive tuldu)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-krl-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "tulī"
},
"expansion": "tulī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ferō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular perfect active indicative of ferō"
],
"id": "en-tuli-la-verb-xvrgy6Nc",
"links": [
[
"ferō",
"fero#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تولي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تولي"
},
"expansion": "tuli (Jawi spelling تولي)",
"name": "ms-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "ms:Hearing",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "ketulian [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menulikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "to act blindly",
"word": "buta tuli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ms-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "congek"
},
{
"word": "pekak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
},
{
"rhymes": "-li"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of tulić"
],
"id": "en-tuli-pl-verb-aLtaU4en",
"links": [
[
"tulić",
"tulić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pukapukan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pkp",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "pkp:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plover"
],
"id": "en-tuli-pkp-noun-m27TVriS",
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tule-o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tuleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "тоулити",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "тоулити"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "затулити",
"t": "to hide"
},
"expansion": "затулити (zatuliti, “to hide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tuliti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tuliti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "туля"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian туля (tulja)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti), with senses from затулити (zatuliti, “to hide”), from Proto-Slavic *tuliti. Compare Bulgarian туля (tulja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a tuli",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tulește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a tuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tulit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulește",
"2": "tulit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a tuli (third-person singular present tulește, past participle tulit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to run away, flee, leave"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ro-verb-~Q91yZ~Q",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(popular, familiar, used in expressions) to run away, flee, leave"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in expressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fugi"
}
],
"tags": [
"common",
"conjugation-4",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 58 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 50 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ro-verb-hMyyPCIv",
"links": [
[
"descend",
"descend"
],
[
"come down",
"come down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coborî"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hide"
],
"id": "en-tuli-ro-verb-4XrLpRlL",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) to hide"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ascunde"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tutuli",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "tuli (used in the form tutuli)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 7 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "sm:Hearing",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-tuli-sm-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*turi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *turi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuhud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuduS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuduS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 93 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulilima"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-tuli-sm-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To chase."
],
"id": "en-tuli-sm-verb-pF53FCgr",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 26 58 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 24 63 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 87 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "sm:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plover; sandpiper; curlew; godwit; whimbrel; small shorebird"
],
"id": "en-tuli-sm-noun-nqPiCVTn",
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
],
[
"sandpiper",
"sandpiper"
],
[
"curlew",
"curlew"
],
[
"godwit",
"godwit"
],
[
"whimbrel",
"whimbrel"
],
[
"shorebird",
"shorebird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quiet"
],
"id": "en-tuli-sw-adj-AI8HR~Ti",
"links": [
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tuli.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Sw-ke-tuli.flac/Sw-ke-tuli.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Sw-ke-tuli.flac/Sw-ke-tuli.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central turi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "tori'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao tori'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "toreh"
},
"expansion": "Malay toreh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq (cf. Bikol Central turi, Cebuano tuli, Hiligaynon tuli, Maranao tori', Malay toreh). Also possibly related to Katuri, a little settlement on the river just opposite Cotabato where circumcision ceremonies were held in Maguindanao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulì",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜎᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulì",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulì (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Circumcision",
"orig": "tl:Circumcision",
"parents": [
"Genitalia",
"Surgery",
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magtuli"
},
{
"word": "pagtuli"
},
{
"word": "pagtutuli"
},
{
"word": "tulian"
},
{
"word": "tuliin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumcision"
],
"id": "en-tuli-tl-noun-CFEhO1KW",
"links": [
[
"circumcision",
"circumcision"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagtuli"
},
{
"word": "pagtutuli"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "sunat"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pagsusunat"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "binyag"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pagbibinyag"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.lɪʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈliʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central turi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "tori'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao tori'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "toreh"
},
"expansion": "Malay toreh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq (cf. Bikol Central turi, Cebuano tuli, Hiligaynon tuli, Maranao tori', Malay toreh). Also possibly related to Katuri, a little settlement on the river just opposite Cotabato where circumcision ceremonies were held in Maguindanao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulî",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜎᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulî",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulî (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜒ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sungaw"
},
{
"word": "supot"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumcised"
],
"id": "en-tuli-tl-adj-7A0Sv9HZ",
"links": [
[
"circumcised",
"circumcised"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "katan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.lɪʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈliʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-tuli-to-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To chase."
],
"id": "en-tuli-to-verb-pF53FCgr",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 9 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tvl",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "tvl:Hearing",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 47 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tvl",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "tvl:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-tuli-tvl-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*turi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *turi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuhud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuduS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuduS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tvl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "tvl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 59 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuvaluan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 71 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuvaluan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 94 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tvl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "tvl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 47 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tvl",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "tvl:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee; elbow"
],
"id": "en-tuli-tvl-noun-oYd-L0Vr",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee; elbow"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 47 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tvl",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "tvl:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plover"
],
"id": "en-tuli-tvl-noun-m27TVriS",
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-meri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tules",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulespäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulehe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulehesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "tulhesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "tulehepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulhepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tule",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "vep-decl-meri"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps meri-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-vep-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "thulium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin thulium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-um"
},
"expansion": "-um",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chemical element"
},
"expansion": "chemical element",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thulium",
"2": "y"
},
"expansion": "Ultimately from New Latin thulium, with the suffix -um removed as with most chemical elements.",
"name": "vchem"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from New Latin thulium, with the suffix -um removed as with most chemical elements.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Lanthanide series chemical elements",
"orig": "vi:Lanthanide series chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "vi:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thulium"
],
"id": "en-tuli-vi-noun-wubTM6XX",
"links": [
[
"thulium",
"thulium#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tu˧˧ li˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˧ lɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˧ lɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulõ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuld",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"10": "tuld",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulõ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "partitive",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulõ, partitive tuld)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulõ",
"2": "tuld"
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulõ, partitive tuld)",
"name": "vro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Võro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-vro-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "X/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tullõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic tuli-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-vot-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "patuli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sleep."
],
"id": "en-tuli-yka-verb-1T5ola59",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tūļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: tūļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: tūļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Veps: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuldën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-tuli-urj-fin-pro-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*panu"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Iban: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Malay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "ตูลี",
"tr": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-poz-mly-pro-adj-IR2nhtlk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pep-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "kuli"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: kuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: kuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: turi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrq",
"2": "tuʻi",
"3": "tuʻituʻi"
},
"expansion": "North Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqm",
"2": "tuʻi"
},
"expansion": "South Marquesan: tuʻi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Marquesan: tuʻi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui: turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa Nui: turituri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Maori: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: turi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkh",
"2": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: turituri"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "turi",
"3": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: turi, turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: turi, turituri"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: turi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: turi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean–Outlier:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "duli"
},
"expansion": "Kapingamarangi: duli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapingamarangi: duli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "thuli"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: thuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: thuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sky",
"2": "ttuli"
},
"expansion": "Sikaiana: ttuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sikaiana: ttuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "tturi"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: tturi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: tturi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "tuturi"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: tuturi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: tuturi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "tuli",
"3": "tulituli"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: tuli, tulituli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: tuli, tulituli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "tuturi",
"3": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: tutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: tutuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: turi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tuli",
"3": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: tuli, tutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: tuli, tutuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan: tutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokelauan: tutuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-poz-pol-pro-adj-IR2nhtlk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tu.li/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Li'o: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Li'o: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex",
"2": "tili"
},
"expansion": "Luang: tili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luang: tili (Wetan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-btk-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vkl",
"2": "culi"
},
"expansion": "Kulisusu: culi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kulisusu: culi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Muna: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gay",
"2": "mutuli"
},
"expansion": "Gayo: mutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gayo: mutuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali-Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "tuloë"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese: tuloë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Acehnese: tuloë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "katuling"
},
"expansion": "Tae': katuling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': katuling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-poz-pro-adj-IR2nhtlk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "dule"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: dule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: dule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rtm",
"2": "fuli"
},
"expansion": "Rotuman: fuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rotuman: fuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeast Solomonic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nlg",
"2": "kuli"
},
"expansion": "Gela: kuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gela: kuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtt",
"2": "tul"
},
"expansion": "Mota: tul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mota: tul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llp",
"2": "tule"
},
"expansion": "North Efate: tule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Efate: tule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kij",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Kilivila: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kilivila: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mna",
"2": "tiili"
},
"expansion": "Mbula: tiili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mbula: tiili"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Simbo: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simbo: tuli (Mandegusu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-poz-oce-pro-adj-IR2nhtlk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hinuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulí",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulí",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulí (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜒ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"bcl:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"earwax"
],
"links": [
[
"earwax",
"earwax"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tuˈl̪i]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tuli m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"ca:Chemical elements"
],
"glosses": [
"thulium"
],
"links": [
[
"thulium",
"thulium"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.li]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-tuli.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-tuli.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
],
"text": "Audio (Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Cebuano verbs",
"ceb:Anthropology",
"ceb:Circumcision",
"ceb:Culture",
"ceb:Surgery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the surgical removal/excision of the prepuce; circumcision"
],
"links": [
[
"prepuce",
"prepuce"
],
[
"circumcision",
"circumcision"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"dorsal slit"
],
"links": [
[
"dorsal slit",
"dorsal slit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) dorsal slit"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the rite of circumcision"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.l̪ɪʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Cebuano verbs",
"ceb:Anthropology",
"ceb:Circumcision",
"ceb:Culture",
"ceb:Surgery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "ceb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to circumcise"
],
"links": [
[
"circumcise",
"circumcise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to perform a dorsal slit"
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to pierce the earlobe"
],
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"earlobe",
"earlobe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to pierce the earlobe"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.l̪ɪʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Cebuano verbs",
"ceb:Anthropology",
"ceb:Circumcision",
"ceb:Culture",
"ceb:Surgery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "girlo"
},
{
"word": "islam"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"having had the foreskin of the penis excised; circumcised; cut"
],
"links": [
[
"foreskin",
"foreskin"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"excise",
"excise"
],
[
"circumcised",
"circumcised"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a man) having had the foreskin of the penis excised; circumcised; cut"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a man"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"having the glans exposed by a dorsal slit"
],
"links": [
[
"glans",
"glans"
],
[
"dorsal slit",
"dorsal slit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a man) having the glans exposed by a dorsal slit"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a man"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"having the earlobe pierced"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) having the earlobe pierced"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.l̪ɪʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian meri-type nominals",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jaanituli"
},
{
"word": "kahjutuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tule",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuld",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-meri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "20/meri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tules",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuledega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tule",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tuld",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tule, partitive tuld)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tule",
"2": "tuld"
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tule, partitive tuld)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul"
},
"name": "et-decl-meri"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put that light out.",
"text": "Pane see tuli kustu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light, lightsource"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"lightsource",
"lightsource"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"et:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"check"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtulʲi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish uni-type nominals",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uli",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uli/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jäädä tuleen makaamaan"
},
{
"word": "oma tuli"
},
{
"word": "tuleentua"
},
{
"word": "tulehtua"
},
{
"word": "tuleton"
},
{
"word": "tulikko"
},
{
"word": "tulimmainen"
},
{
"word": "tulinen"
},
{
"word": "tulistua"
},
{
"word": "tulittaa"
},
{
"word": "tulukset"
},
{
"word": "aarnituli"
},
{
"word": "aarretuli"
},
{
"word": "avotuli"
},
{
"word": "bengalintuli"
},
{
"word": "elotuli"
},
{
"word": "helkatuli"
},
{
"word": "häirintätuli"
},
{
"word": "ilmatorjuntatuli"
},
{
"word": "juhannustuli"
},
{
"word": "juhlatuli"
},
{
"word": "kaarituli"
},
{
"word": "kalevantuli"
},
{
"word": "kaliforniantuliunikko"
},
{
"word": "kertatuli"
},
{
"word": "kertatuliase"
},
{
"word": "kiirastuli"
},
{
"word": "kiväärituli"
},
{
"word": "kokkotuli"
},
{
"word": "konekiväärituli"
},
{
"word": "kranaatinheitintuli"
},
{
"word": "kranaattituli"
},
{
"word": "laakatuli"
},
{
"word": "leirituli"
},
{
"word": "merkkituli"
},
{
"word": "nuotiotuli"
},
{
"word": "olympiatuli"
},
{
"word": "päretuli"
},
{
"word": "rakotuli"
},
{
"word": "revontulet"
},
{
"word": "ristituli"
},
{
"word": "rumputuli"
},
{
"word": "sarjatuli"
},
{
"word": "sulkutuli"
},
{
"word": "takkatuli"
},
{
"word": "tulenarka"
},
{
"word": "tulenavaus"
},
{
"word": "tulenjohtaja"
},
{
"word": "tulenjohto"
},
{
"word": "tulenkestävä"
},
{
"word": "tulenkuvaus"
},
{
"word": "tulenliekki"
},
{
"word": "tulenlieska"
},
{
"word": "tulennielijä"
},
{
"word": "tulenpalava"
},
{
"word": "tulenpunainen"
},
{
"word": "tulensiirto"
},
{
"word": "tulensuoja"
},
{
"word": "tulenteko"
},
{
"word": "tulenvarjostin"
},
{
"word": "tuliannos"
},
{
"word": "tuliase"
},
{
"word": "tuliasema"
},
{
"word": "tulihelttaseitikki"
},
{
"word": "tulihiili"
},
{
"word": "tuli-isku"
},
{
"word": "tulikaste"
},
{
"word": "tulikeppi"
},
{
"word": "tulikettu"
},
{
"word": "tulikirjain"
},
{
"word": "tulikivi"
},
{
"word": "tulikoe"
},
{
"word": "tulikoira"
},
{
"word": "tulikomento"
},
{
"word": "tulikukka"
},
{
"word": "tulikuuma"
},
{
"word": "tulikärpänen"
},
{
"word": "tulikääpiöahven"
},
{
"word": "tulilaasti"
},
{
"word": "tulilanka"
},
{
"word": "tulilapio"
},
{
"word": "tulilatva"
},
{
"word": "tuliliemi"
},
{
"word": "tulilinja"
},
{
"word": "tulilintu"
},
{
"word": "tuliluikku"
},
{
"word": "Tulimaa"
},
{
"word": "tulimeri"
},
{
"word": "tulimuurahainen"
},
{
"word": "tulimyrsky"
},
{
"word": "tulineuvot"
},
{
"word": "Tuliniemi"
},
{
"word": "tulinopeus"
},
{
"word": "tuliopaali"
},
{
"word": "tulipallo"
},
{
"word": "tulipalo"
},
{
"word": "tulipalokärki"
},
{
"word": "tulipatteri"
},
{
"word": "tuliperäinen"
},
{
"word": "tulipesä"
},
{
"word": "tulipesäke"
},
{
"word": "tulipinta"
},
{
"word": "tulipolte"
},
{
"word": "tulipora"
},
{
"word": "tulipunainen"
},
{
"word": "tulipäähippiäinen"
},
{
"word": "tulirauta"
},
{
"word": "tulirepo"
},
{
"word": "tulirokko"
},
{
"word": "Tulisalo"
},
{
"word": "tulisielu"
},
{
"word": "tulisieluinen"
},
{
"word": "tulisija"
},
{
"word": "tulisilmäinen"
},
{
"word": "tulisoihtu"
},
{
"word": "tulisuudelma"
},
{
"word": "tulitaistelu"
},
{
"word": "tulitauko"
},
{
"word": "tuliterä"
},
{
"word": "tulitiili"
},
{
"word": "tulitikku"
},
{
"word": "tulitoiminta"
},
{
"word": "tulituki"
},
{
"word": "tulityö"
},
{
"word": "tulityöntekijä"
},
{
"word": "tuliunikko"
},
{
"word": "tulivaikutus"
},
{
"word": "tulivalmistelu"
},
{
"word": "tulivoima"
},
{
"word": "tulivuori"
},
{
"word": "tuliylläkkö"
},
{
"word": "tuulastuli"
},
{
"word": "tuulastustuli"
},
{
"word": "tykistötuli"
},
{
"word": "tykkituli"
},
{
"word": "ulkotuli"
},
{
"word": "virvatuli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tu'l´"
},
"expansion": "Livonian tu'l´",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Veps tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Votic tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "dolla"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami dolla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "toll"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami toll",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "тол"
},
"expansion": "Moksha тол (tol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "ту"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets ту (tu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "valkea"
},
"expansion": "valkea",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Related to Estonian tuli, Karelian tuli, Livonian tu'l´, Veps tuli, Votic tuli, Northern Sami dolla, Skolt Sami toll, Moksha тол (tol) and Tundra Nenets ту (tu). tuli has previously been typical of Eastern dialects, whereas western dialects used valkea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "24/uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuletta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "24/uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-uni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tultansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-uni"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play with fire",
"text": "leikkiä tulella",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire (reaction; burning)"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire (instance of this chemical reaction)"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palo"
},
{
"word": "tulipalo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of nuotio (“campfire”)"
],
"links": [
[
"nuotio",
"nuotio#Finnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "campfire",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "nuotio"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire, gunfire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"gunfire",
"gunfire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tulitus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fi:Alchemy"
],
"glosses": [
"fire (one of the basic elements)"
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) fire (one of the basic elements)"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uli]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fi:tuli"
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uli",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uli/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past indicative of tulla"
],
"links": [
[
"tulla",
"tulla#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uli]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
"Hanunoo lemmas",
"Hanunoo nouns",
"Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Hanunoo terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hanunoo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hanunoo terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"hnn:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ketulian"
},
{
"word": "menulikan"
},
{
"word": "tuli bisu"
},
{
"word": "tuli kata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Malay tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"id:Hearing"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pekak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uli",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uli/2 syllables",
"izh:Combustion",
"izh:Light sources"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "revontulet"
},
{
"word": "tulekas"
},
{
"word": "tulikerä"
},
{
"word": "tulilintu"
},
{
"word": "tulimato"
},
{
"word": "tulimuna"
},
{
"word": "tulipalo"
},
{
"word": "tulus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tuli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Finnish tuli and Estonian tuli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/keeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/keeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tullia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tullii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tules",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"campfire"
],
"links": [
[
"campfire",
"campfire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the partitive) lightning"
],
"tags": [
"partitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtulʲi]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "lightning",
"word": "valkia"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uli",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uli/2 syllables",
"izh:Combustion",
"izh:Light sources"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular indicative past of tulla"
],
"links": [
[
"tulla",
"tulla#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtulʲi]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "tuli m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tulio"
],
"links": [
[
"tulio",
"tulio#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tuli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Finnish tuli and Estonian tuli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuldu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tuldu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulen, partitive tuldu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulen",
"2": "tuldu"
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulen, partitive tuldu)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "tulī"
},
"expansion": "tulī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ferō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular perfect active indicative of ferō"
],
"links": [
[
"ferō",
"fero#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "ketulian [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menulikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "to act blindly",
"word": "buta tuli"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تولي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تولي"
},
"expansion": "tuli (Jawi spelling تولي)",
"name": "ms-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/i",
"Rhymes:Malay/li",
"Rhymes:Malay/uli",
"ms:Hearing"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
},
{
"rhymes": "-li"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "congek"
},
{
"word": "pekak"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/uli",
"Rhymes:Polish/uli/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tulić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of tulić"
],
"links": [
[
"tulić",
"tulić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tūļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: tūļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: tūļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Veps: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuldën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-fin-pro:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*panu"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Iban: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Malay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "ตูลี",
"tr": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayic adjectives",
"Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayic lemmas",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Li'o: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Li'o: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex",
"2": "tili"
},
"expansion": "Luang: tili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luang: tili (Wetan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-btk-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vkl",
"2": "culi"
},
"expansion": "Kulisusu: culi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kulisusu: culi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Muna: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gay",
"2": "mutuli"
},
"expansion": "Gayo: mutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gayo: mutuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali-Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "tuloë"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese: tuloë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Acehnese: tuloë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "katuling"
},
"expansion": "Tae': katuling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': katuling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian adjectives",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "dule"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: dule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: dule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rtm",
"2": "fuli"
},
"expansion": "Rotuman: fuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rotuman: fuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeast Solomonic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nlg",
"2": "kuli"
},
"expansion": "Gela: kuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gela: kuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtt",
"2": "tul"
},
"expansion": "Mota: tul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mota: tul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llp",
"2": "tule"
},
"expansion": "North Efate: tule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Efate: tule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kij",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Kilivila: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kilivila: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mna",
"2": "tiili"
},
"expansion": "Mbula: tiili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mbula: tiili"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Simbo: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simbo: tuli (Mandegusu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Oceanic adjectives",
"Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Oceanic lemmas",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pep-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "kuli"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: kuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: kuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: turi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrq",
"2": "tuʻi",
"3": "tuʻituʻi"
},
"expansion": "North Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqm",
"2": "tuʻi"
},
"expansion": "South Marquesan: tuʻi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Marquesan: tuʻi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Rapa Nui: turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa Nui: turituri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Maori: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: turi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkh",
"2": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rakahanga-Manihiki: turituri"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "turi",
"3": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: turi, turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: turi, turituri"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: turi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: turi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean–Outlier:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpg",
"2": "duli"
},
"expansion": "Kapingamarangi: duli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapingamarangi: duli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "thuli"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: thuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: thuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sky",
"2": "ttuli"
},
"expansion": "Sikaiana: ttuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sikaiana: ttuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "tturi"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: tturi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: tturi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "tuturi"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: tuturi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: tuturi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "tuli",
"3": "tulituli"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: tuli, tulituli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: tuli, tulituli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "tuturi",
"3": "turituri"
},
"expansion": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: tutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: tutuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: turi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: turi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tuli",
"3": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: tuli, tutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: tuli, tutuli"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "Tokelauan: tutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokelauan: tutuli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: tuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Polynesian adjectives",
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tu.li/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"Pukapukan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Pukapukan lemmas",
"Pukapukan nouns",
"Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"pkp:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"plover"
],
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tule-o"
},
{
"word": "tuleo"
},
{
"word": "tulea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "тоулити",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "тоулити"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "затулити",
"t": "to hide"
},
"expansion": "затулити (zatuliti, “to hide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tuliti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tuliti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "туля"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian туля (tulja)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti), with senses from затулити (zatuliti, “to hide”), from Proto-Slavic *tuliti. Compare Bulgarian туля (tulja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a tuli",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tulește",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a tuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tulit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulirăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulirăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulisem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulesc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulești",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tulească",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulește",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tuliți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulește",
"2": "tulit",
"conj": "4"
},
"expansion": "a tuli (third-person singular present tulește, past participle tulit) 4th conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tul"
},
"name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian familiar terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to run away, flee, leave"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(popular, familiar, used in expressions) to run away, flee, leave"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in expressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fugi"
}
],
"tags": [
"common",
"conjugation-4",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian dated terms",
"Romanian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
],
"links": [
[
"descend",
"descend"
],
[
"come down",
"come down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coborî"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian dated terms",
"Romanian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to hide"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) to hide"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ascunde"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Samoan adjectives",
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"sm:Anatomy",
"sm:Birds",
"sm:Hearing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tutuli",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "tutuli"
},
"expansion": "tuli (used in the form tutuli)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"sm:Anatomy",
"sm:Birds",
"sm:Hearing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tulilima"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*turi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *turi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuhud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuduS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuduS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan verbs",
"sm:Anatomy",
"sm:Birds",
"sm:Hearing"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To chase."
],
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"sm:Anatomy",
"sm:Birds",
"sm:Hearing"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plover; sandpiper; curlew; godwit; whimbrel; small shorebird"
],
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
],
[
"sandpiper",
"sandpiper"
],
[
"curlew",
"curlew"
],
[
"godwit",
"godwit"
],
[
"whimbrel",
"whimbrel"
],
[
"shorebird",
"shorebird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili adjectives",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"quiet"
],
"links": [
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-tuli.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Sw-ke-tuli.flac/Sw-ke-tuli.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Sw-ke-tuli.flac/Sw-ke-tuli.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Circumcision"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magtuli"
},
{
"word": "pagtuli"
},
{
"word": "pagtutuli"
},
{
"word": "tulian"
},
{
"word": "tuliin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central turi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "tori'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao tori'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "toreh"
},
"expansion": "Malay toreh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq (cf. Bikol Central turi, Cebuano tuli, Hiligaynon tuli, Maranao tori', Malay toreh). Also possibly related to Katuri, a little settlement on the river just opposite Cotabato where circumcision ceremonies were held in Maguindanao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulì",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜎᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulì",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulì (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circumcision"
],
"links": [
[
"circumcision",
"circumcision"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagtuli"
},
{
"word": "pagtutuli"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "sunat"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pagsusunat"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "binyag"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pagbibinyag"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.lɪʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈliʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Circumcision"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*turiq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *turiq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "turi"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central turi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon tuli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "tori'"
},
"expansion": "Maranao tori'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "toreh"
},
"expansion": "Malay toreh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq (cf. Bikol Central turi, Cebuano tuli, Hiligaynon tuli, Maranao tori', Malay toreh). Also possibly related to Katuri, a little settlement on the river just opposite Cotabato where circumcision ceremonies were held in Maguindanao.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulî",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜎᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tulî",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tulî (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜒ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sungaw"
},
{
"word": "supot"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumcised"
],
"links": [
[
"circumcised",
"circumcised"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "katan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.lɪʔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuˈliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈliʔ]"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tongan adjectives",
"Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tongan lemmas",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tongan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tongan lemmas",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tongan verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To chase."
],
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tuvaluan adjectives",
"Tuvaluan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuvaluan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Tuvaluan lemmas",
"Tuvaluan nouns",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"tvl:Anatomy",
"tvl:Birds",
"tvl:Hearing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tuvaluan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuvaluan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Tuvaluan lemmas",
"Tuvaluan nouns",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"tvl:Anatomy",
"tvl:Birds",
"tvl:Hearing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*turi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *turi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuhud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuduS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuduS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tvl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"knee; elbow"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee; elbow"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tuvaluan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuvaluan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Tuvaluan lemmas",
"Tuvaluan nouns",
"Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"tvl:Anatomy",
"tvl:Birds",
"tvl:Hearing"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuli",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plover"
],
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-meri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tules",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulespäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulehe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuleta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "tulenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulehesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "tulhesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tulessai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "tulehepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulhepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulelepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tule",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "vep-decl-meri"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps meri-type nominals",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "thulium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin thulium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-um"
},
"expansion": "-um",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chemical element"
},
"expansion": "chemical element",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thulium",
"2": "y"
},
"expansion": "Ultimately from New Latin thulium, with the suffix -um removed as with most chemical elements.",
"name": "vchem"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from New Latin thulium, with the suffix -um removed as with most chemical elements.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms derived from New Latin",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Lanthanide series chemical elements",
"vi:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"thulium"
],
"links": [
[
"thulium",
"thulium#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tu˧˧ li˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˧ lɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˧ lɪj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "X/tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tulijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tultõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tullõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tullõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuliissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧li"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/uli",
"Rhymes:Votic/uli/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic tuli-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuli/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuli]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuli, from Proto-Uralic *tule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulõ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuld",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"10": "tuld",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tulõ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "partitive",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulõ, partitive tuld)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tulõ",
"2": "tuld"
},
"expansion": "tuli (genitive tulõ, partitive tuld)",
"name": "vro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Võro entries with incorrect language header",
"Võro lemmas",
"Võro nouns",
"Võro terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Võro terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Võro terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "patuli"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakan lemmas",
"Yakan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Yakan verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To sleep."
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜒ",
"path": [
"tuli"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuli",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"tuli"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuli",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"tuli"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuli",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"tuli"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuli",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.