"tuli" meaning in Malay

See tuli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tuli/ Forms: تولي [Jawi]
Rhymes: -uli, -li, -i Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*tuli}} Proto-Malayic *tuli, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*tuli}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*Culi}} Proto-Austronesian *Culi Head templates: {{ms-adjective|j=تولي}} tuli (Jawi spelling تولي)
  1. deaf Categories (topical): Hearing Synonyms: congek, pekak Derived forms: ketulian [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), menulikan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), buta tuli (english: to act blindly)

Download JSON data for tuli meaning in Malay (2.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tuli"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tuli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tuli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tuli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tuli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tuli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Culi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تولي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تولي"
      },
      "expansion": "tuli (Jawi spelling تولي)",
      "name": "ms-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "ms:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "ketulian [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "menulikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "to act blindly",
          "word": "buta tuli"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuli-ms-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "congek"
        },
        {
          "word": "pekak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uli"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuli"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "ketulian [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "menulikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "to act blindly",
      "word": "buta tuli"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tuli"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tuli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tuli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tuli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tuli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tuli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Culi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تولي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تولي"
      },
      "expansion": "tuli (Jawi spelling تولي)",
      "name": "ms-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Rhymes:Malay/i",
        "Rhymes:Malay/li",
        "Rhymes:Malay/uli",
        "ms:Hearing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uli"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "congek"
    },
    {
      "word": "pekak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuli"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.