"tuli" meaning in Romanian

See tuli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti), with senses from затулити (zatuliti, “to hide”), from Proto-Slavic *tuliti. Compare Bulgarian туля (tulja). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|тоулити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*tuliti}} Proto-Slavic *tuliti, {{cog|bg|туля}} Bulgarian туля (tulja) Head templates: {{ro-verb|tulește|tulit|conj=4}} a tuli (third-person singular present tulește, past participle tulit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|tul}} Forms: a tuli [canonical], tulește [present, singular, third-person], tulit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a tuli [infinitive], tulind [gerund], tulit [participle, past], tulesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tulești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tulește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tulim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], tuliți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tulesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], tuleam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], tuleai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], tulea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], tuleam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], tuleați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], tuleau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], tulii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], tuliși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], tuli [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], tulirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], tulirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], tuliră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], tulisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], tuliseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], tulise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], tuliserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], tuliserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], tuliseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să tulesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să tulești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să tulească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să tulim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să tuliți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să tulească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], tulește [imperative, second-person, singular], tuliți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu tuli [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu tuliți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (popular, familiar, used in expressions) to run away, flee, leave Tags: common, conjugation-4, familiar Synonyms: fugi
    Sense id: en-tuli-ro-verb-~Q91yZ~Q
  2. (dialectal, dated) to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley) Tags: conjugation-4, dated, dialectal Synonyms: coborî
    Sense id: en-tuli-ro-verb-hMyyPCIv Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 27 60 13 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 33 52 15
  3. (dialectal, dated) to hide Tags: conjugation-4, dated, dialectal Synonyms: ascunde
    Sense id: en-tuli-ro-verb-4XrLpRlL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tule-o, tuleo, tulea

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tule-o"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tuleo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tulea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "тоулити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tuliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tuliti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "туля"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian туля (tulja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti), with senses from затулити (zatuliti, “to hide”), from Proto-Slavic *tuliti. Compare Bulgarian туля (tulja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a tuli",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a tuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu tuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tulește",
        "2": "tulit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a tuli (third-person singular present tulește, past participle tulit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tul"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to run away, flee, leave"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuli-ro-verb-~Q91yZ~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular, familiar, used in expressions) to run away, flee, leave"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in expressions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fugi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "conjugation-4",
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 60 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 52 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuli-ro-verb-hMyyPCIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coborî"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuli-ro-verb-4XrLpRlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) to hide"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ascunde"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuli"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 25 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tule-o"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuleo"
    },
    {
      "word": "tulea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "тоулити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tuliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tuliti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "туля"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian туля (tulja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тоулити (tuliti), with senses from затулити (zatuliti, “to hide”), from Proto-Slavic *tuliti. Compare Bulgarian туля (tulja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a tuli",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a tuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuleau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să tulească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu tuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu tuliți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tulește",
        "2": "tulit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a tuli (third-person singular present tulește, past participle tulit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tul"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian familiar terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run away, flee, leave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular, familiar, used in expressions) to run away, flee, leave"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in expressions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fugi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "conjugation-4",
        "familiar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian dated terms",
        "Romanian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) to descend, come down (such as from a mountain to a valley)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coborî"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian dated terms",
        "Romanian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) to hide"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ascunde"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuli"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tuli meaning in Romanian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.