See tuli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for tuli meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Li'o: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Li'o: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex",
"2": "tili"
},
"expansion": "Luang: tili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luang: tili (Wetan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-btk-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vkl",
"2": "culi"
},
"expansion": "Kulisusu: culi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kulisusu: culi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Muna: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gay",
"2": "mutuli"
},
"expansion": "Gayo: mutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gayo: mutuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali-Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "tuloë"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese: tuloë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Acehnese: tuloë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "katuling"
},
"expansion": "Tae': katuling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': katuling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"id": "en-tuli-poz-pro-adj-IR2nhtlk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljl",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Li'o: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Li'o: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lex",
"2": "tili"
},
"expansion": "Luang: tili",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luang: tili (Wetan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuli\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: dule\nProto-Polynesian: *tuli\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuli\nMangarevan: turi\nNorth Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi\nSouth Marquesan: tuʻi\nRapa Nui: turituri\nTahitic:\nMaori: turi\nRakahanga-Manihiki: turituri\nRarotongan: turi, turituri\nTahitian: turi\nTuamotuan: turi\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: duli\nPileni: thuli\nSikaiana: ttuli\nTakuu: tturi\nTuvaluan: tuli\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuturi\nEast Futuna: tuli, tulituli\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri\nPukapukan: tutuli\nTikopia: turi\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tuli, tutuli\nTokelauan: tutuli\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuli\nTongan: tuli\nRotuman: fuli\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nGela: kuli\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: tul\nNorth Efate: tule\nWestern Oceanic:\nKilivila: tuli\nMbula: tiili\nSimbo: tuli (Mandegusu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-btk-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vkl",
"2": "culi"
},
"expansion": "Kulisusu: culi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kulisusu: culi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Muna: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gay",
"2": "mutuli"
},
"expansion": "Gayo: mutuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gayo: mutuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali-Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*tuli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *tuli\nIban: tuli\nMalay: tuli\nIndonesian: tuli\nUrak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "tuloë"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese: tuloë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Acehnese: tuloë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tuli"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: tuli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: tuli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "katuling"
},
"expansion": "Tae': katuling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': katuling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Culi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Culi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Culi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*tuli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian adjectives",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf (not hearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuli/"
}
],
"word": "tuli"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.