See spiral on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spiral meaning in All languages combined (38.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "spirale"
},
"expansion": "Middle French spirale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "spiralis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spira"
},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπείρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira, from Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiral (plural spirals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Curves",
"orig": "en:Curves",
"parents": [
"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 17 3 4 32 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 6 27 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-noun-npVN9Zwm",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawlab",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَوْلَب"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "burḡiyy",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُرْغِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalazūn",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَلَزُون"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paruyr",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "պարույր"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "kiribil"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіра́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirála",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спира́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "螺線"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luóxiàn",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "螺线"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirála"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spiraal"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiralo"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiraal"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiraali"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "kierukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirâl"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗirali",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "სპირალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élika",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έλικα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speíra",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπείρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speíroma",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπείρωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélix",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἕλιξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sarpil",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "सर्पिल"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiralo"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "pilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"alt": "うずまき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uzumaki",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "渦巻"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"alt": "うずまきせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uzumakisen",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "渦巻線"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "supairaru",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "スパイラル"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şiyrşyq",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "шиыршық"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "spiral",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "спираль"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naseonhyeong",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "나선형"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raseonhyeong",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "라선형"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "spiral",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "спираль"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "helica"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirāle"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spiralė"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "makaurangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mârpič",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "مارپیچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спира́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "گھُنڊيدار"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "špirála"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "balukay"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "iltivo",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "илтиво"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "morpeč",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "морпеч"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "curuḷi",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "சுருளி"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіра́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 4 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "xoắn ốc"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A helix."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-noun-0EYD4LV3",
"links": [
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A helix."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "helize"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luóxuán",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "螺旋"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "kierre"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "kierukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hélice"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helix"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élika",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έλικα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"alt": "らせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rasen",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "螺旋"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naseon",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "나선"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raseon",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "라선"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "helisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ślimacznica"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спира́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hélice"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Jane Ward, Not Gay, New York University Press, page xi",
"text": "My beloved friends and family who sustained and grounded me as I fell into the rabbit hole of this project or down the spiral of new parenthood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A self-sustaining process with a lot of momentum involved, so it is difficult to accelerate or stop it at once."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-noun-2Xh6~y3-",
"links": [
[
"self-sustaining",
"self-sustaining"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 6 72 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 6 72 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"word": "kierre"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 6 72 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 6 72 14",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "supairaru",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"word": "スパイラル"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 6 72 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 17 3 4 32 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 6 27 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A section of track that forms a circle and crosses over itself, used for gaining height in mountainous territory."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-noun-M5FBGA1o",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A section of track that forms a circle and crosses over itself, used for gaining height in mountainous territory."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaɪɹəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spiral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg/En-us-spiral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Spiral (railway)",
"spiral"
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "spirale"
},
"expansion": "Middle French spirale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "spiralis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spira"
},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπείρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira, from Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "spiral (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 17 3 4 32 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 6 27 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1877, H. F. Blandford, Indian Meteorologist's Vade-mecum, page 140",
"text": "The formation of tornados and water-spouts is very probably identical with that of dust-storms and \"devils,\" viz., a sudden disturbance of the vertical equilibrium of the atmosphere, where by an upward rush of air is generated, which rapidly becomes spiral.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Helical, like a spiral."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-adj-CoUsrGp8",
"links": [
[
"Helical",
"helical"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirálʹny",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спіра́льны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spiralen",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спирален"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikoeidís",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελικοειδής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikoeidés",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελικοειδές"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speiroeidís",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "σπειροειδής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speiroeidés",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπειροειδές"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikotós",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελικωτός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikotí",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ελικωτή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikotó",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελικωτό"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "σπιράλ (spirál)"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "tortilis"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "tōrino"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "spiralny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirálʹnyj",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спира́льный"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spirálʹnyj",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спіра́льний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaɪɹəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spiral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg/En-us-spiral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Spiral (railway)",
"spiral"
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Archimedean spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arithmetic spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barred spiral galaxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "death spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "defensive spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "downward spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ekman spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "equiangular spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fibonacci spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flocculent spiral galaxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "golden spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graveyard spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herb spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inflationary spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Knochenhauer spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Langmuir spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "logarithmic spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "purity spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "red spiral galaxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Riess spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral arm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral-bound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral cleavage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral dance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral dive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral DRAGN"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral galaxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral ganglion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral ginger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spiralia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral nebula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral of Archimedes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral pass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral staircase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral valve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral worm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiral wrack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Steiner's spiral nematode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "superluminous spiral galaxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "super spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ulam spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "upward spiral"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "spirale"
},
"expansion": "Middle French spirale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "spiralis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spira"
},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπείρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira, from Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirals",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralling",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "spiralled",
"past2_qual": "UK",
"past_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc2": "spiralling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "UK",
"pres_ptc_qual": "US"
},
"expansion": "spiral (third-person singular simple present spirals, present participle (US) spiraling or (UK) spiralling, simple past and past participle (US) spiraled or (UK) spiralled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The falling leaves spiralled down from the tree.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move along the path of a spiral or helix."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-verb-0~bS6oL0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move along the path of a spiral or helix."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You need to learn how to spiral a ball.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause something to spiral."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-verb-YEaX9r6t",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause something to spiral."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her debts were spiralling out of control.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To increase continually."
],
"id": "en-spiral-en-verb-gz~JV8iC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, intransitive) To increase continually."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to increase continually",
"word": "spiraler"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to increase continually",
"word": "aumentare vertiginosamente"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaɪɹəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spiral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg/En-us-spiral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Spiral (railway)",
"spiral"
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "spiraler",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "spiralen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spiral c (singular definite spiralen, plural indefinite spiraler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "spiral c (singular definite spiralen, plural indefinite spiraler)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "spiralernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "spiralers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "spiralens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "spirals",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "spiralerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "spiraler",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "spiralen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "spiral"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"id": "en-spiral-da-noun-Dw6Z9GWm",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coil (contraceptive device)"
],
"id": "en-spiral-da-noun-oXs-~aOb",
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiral (feminine spirale, masculine plural spiraux, feminine plural spirales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"id": "en-spiral-fr-adj-Dw6Z9GWm",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spi.ʁal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spiral.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiraux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "spiral m (plural spiraux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"id": "en-spiral-fr-noun-Dw6Z9GWm",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spi.ʁal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spiral.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spiral",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiral",
"name": "se-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "se",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "se:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hip"
],
"id": "en-spiral-se-noun-3YBYEvL9",
"links": [
[
"hip",
"hip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiral/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spiralfjær"
},
{
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"spiral#English"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"coil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
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"g3": "",
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"pos": "",
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"singular"
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},
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
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"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
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"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralelor",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"kind": "other",
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],
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],
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[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mosquito repellent spiral",
"word": "myggspiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
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{
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
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"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralerna",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirals",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralens",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralernas",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"sort": ""
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "spiral c",
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],
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"lang_code": "sv",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "morning-after pill",
"word": "dagen efter-piller"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "condom",
"word": "kondom"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "p-piller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "preventivmedel"
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],
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"a spiral"
],
"id": "en-spiral-sv-noun-5r2taoCd",
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"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
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"common-gender"
]
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"Reproduction",
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"Medicine",
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"Gender",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Nature",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"intrauterine device"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
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],
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}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
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"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Requests for pronunciation in Danish entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraler",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"10": "spiraler",
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},
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{
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"2": "er"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "spiralers",
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"gen-sg-indef": "spirals",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "spiralerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "spiraler",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "spiralen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "spiral"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
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"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"coil",
"coil#English"
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],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl/2 syllables",
"sv:Birth control"
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{
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"2": "frm",
"3": "spirale"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
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},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
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},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"form": "spirals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
"en:Curves",
"en:Geometry"
],
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"A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point."
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"geometry",
"geometry"
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[
"locus",
"locus"
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[
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"rotate"
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],
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],
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"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A helix."
],
"links": [
[
"helix",
"helix"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A helix."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Jane Ward, Not Gay, New York University Press, page xi",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"self-sustaining"
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[
"process",
"process"
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[
"momentum",
"momentum"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
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],
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"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spiral.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
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"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawlab",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَوْلَب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "burḡiyy",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُرْغِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalazūn",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَلَزُون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paruyr",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "պարույր"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "kiribil"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіра́ль"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirála",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спира́ла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "螺線"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luóxiàn",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "螺线"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirála"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spiraal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiralo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiraal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiraali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "kierukka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirâl"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗirali",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "სპირალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spirale"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élika",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έλικα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speíra",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπείρα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speíroma",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπείρωμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélix",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἕλιξ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sarpil",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "सर्पिल"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiralo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "pilin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"alt": "うずまき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uzumaki",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "渦巻"
},
{
"alt": "うずまきせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "uzumakisen",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "渦巻線"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "supairaru",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "スパイラル"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şiyrşyq",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "шиыршық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "spiral",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "спираль"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naseonhyeong",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "나선형"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raseonhyeong",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "라선형"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "spiral",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "спираль"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "helica"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirāle"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spiralė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "makaurangi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mârpič",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "مارپیچ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спира́ль"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "گھُنڊيدار"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "špirála"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiral"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "balukay"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "iltivo",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "илтиво"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "morpeč",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "морпеч"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "curuḷi",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "சுருளி"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "geometry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спіра́ль"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "geometry",
"word": "xoắn ốc"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "helize"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "luóxuán",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "螺旋"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "kierre"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "kierukka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hélice"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helix"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "élika",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έλικα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bovolo"
},
{
"alt": "らせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rasen",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "螺旋"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "naseon",
"sense": "helix",
"word": "나선"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "raseon",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "라선"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "helisa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ślimacznica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спира́ль"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "helix",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hélice"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirala",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спирала"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"word": "kierre"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirale"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "supairaru",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"word": "スパイラル"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "self-sustaining process",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spirala"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Spiral (railway)",
"spiral"
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl/2 syllables",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "spirale"
},
"expansion": "Middle French spirale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "spiralis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spira"
},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπείρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira, from Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "spiral (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1877, H. F. Blandford, Indian Meteorologist's Vade-mecum, page 140",
"text": "The formation of tornados and water-spouts is very probably identical with that of dust-storms and \"devils,\" viz., a sudden disturbance of the vertical equilibrium of the atmosphere, where by an upward rush of air is generated, which rapidly becomes spiral.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Helical, like a spiral."
],
"links": [
[
"Helical",
"helical"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaɪɹəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spiral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg/En-us-spiral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirálʹny",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спіра́льны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spiralen",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спирален"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikoeidís",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελικοειδής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikoeidés",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελικοειδές"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speiroeidís",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "σπειροειδής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speiroeidés",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπειροειδές"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikotós",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελικωτός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikotí",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ελικωτή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elikotó",
"sense": "helical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελικωτό"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "σπιράλ (spirál)"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "tortilis"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "tōrino"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "spiralny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirálʹnyj",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спира́льный"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spirálʹnyj",
"sense": "helical",
"word": "спіра́льний"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Spiral (railway)",
"spiral"
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl/2 syllables",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Archimedean spiral"
},
{
"word": "arithmetic spiral"
},
{
"word": "barred spiral galaxy"
},
{
"word": "death spiral"
},
{
"word": "defensive spiral"
},
{
"word": "downward spiral"
},
{
"word": "Ekman spiral"
},
{
"word": "equiangular spiral"
},
{
"word": "Fibonacci spiral"
},
{
"word": "flocculent spiral galaxy"
},
{
"word": "golden spiral"
},
{
"word": "graveyard spiral"
},
{
"word": "herb spiral"
},
{
"word": "inflationary spiral"
},
{
"word": "Knochenhauer spiral"
},
{
"word": "Langmuir spiral"
},
{
"word": "logarithmic spiral"
},
{
"word": "purity spiral"
},
{
"word": "red spiral galaxy"
},
{
"word": "Riess spiral"
},
{
"word": "spiral arm"
},
{
"word": "spiral-bound"
},
{
"word": "spiral cleavage"
},
{
"word": "spiral dance"
},
{
"word": "spiral dive"
},
{
"word": "spiral DRAGN"
},
{
"word": "spiral galaxy"
},
{
"word": "spiral ganglion"
},
{
"word": "spiral ginger"
},
{
"word": "Spiralia"
},
{
"word": "spiral nebula"
},
{
"word": "spiral of Archimedes"
},
{
"word": "spiral pass"
},
{
"word": "spiral staircase"
},
{
"word": "spiral valve"
},
{
"word": "spiral worm"
},
{
"word": "spiral wrack"
},
{
"word": "Steiner's spiral nematode"
},
{
"word": "superluminous spiral galaxy"
},
{
"word": "super spiral"
},
{
"word": "Ulam spiral"
},
{
"word": "upward spiral"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "spirale"
},
"expansion": "Middle French spirale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "spiralis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spira"
},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπείρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French spirale, from Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira, from Ancient Greek σπείρα (speíra, “wreath, coil, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirals",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraling",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralling",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraled",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraled",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "spiralled",
"past2_qual": "UK",
"past_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc2": "spiralling",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "UK",
"pres_ptc_qual": "US"
},
"expansion": "spiral (third-person singular simple present spirals, present participle (US) spiraling or (UK) spiralling, simple past and past participle (US) spiraled or (UK) spiralled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The falling leaves spiralled down from the tree.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move along the path of a spiral or helix."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move along the path of a spiral or helix."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You need to learn how to spiral a ball.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause something to spiral."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause something to spiral."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her debts were spiralling out of control.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To increase continually."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, intransitive) To increase continually."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspaɪɹəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spiral.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg/En-us-spiral.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-spiral.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to increase continually",
"word": "spiraler"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to increase continually",
"word": "aumentare vertiginosamente"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Spiral (railway)",
"spiral"
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiral (feminine spirale, masculine plural spiraux, feminine plural spirales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spi.ʁal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spiral.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiraux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "spiral m (plural spiraux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spi.ʁal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-spiral.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-spiral.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spiral",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiral",
"name": "se-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami nouns",
"Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"se:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hip"
],
"links": [
[
"hip",
"hip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiral/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"nb:Birth control",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spiralfjær"
},
{
"word": "spiraltrapp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "spiralis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "spira"
},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a spiral, coil"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
],
[
"coil",
"coil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coil (contraceptive device)"
],
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:spiral (prevensjonsmiddel)"
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"nn:Birth control",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spiraltrapp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "spiralis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin spiralis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "spira"
},
"expansion": "Latin spira",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiralen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a spiral, coil"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
],
[
"coil",
"coil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coil (contraceptive device)"
],
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spiral",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French spiral",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spiral"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French spiral",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French spiral.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiral m or n (feminine singular spirală, masculine plural spirali, feminine and neuter plural spirale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for pronunciation in Swedish entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Birth control"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mosquito repellent spiral",
"word": "myggspiral"
},
{
"english": "spiral staircase",
"word": "spiraltrappa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiraler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spiral c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "spiral c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "morning-after pill",
"word": "dagen efter-piller"
},
{
"english": "condom",
"word": "kondom"
},
{
"word": "p-"
},
{
"english": "oral contraceptive pill",
"word": "p-piller"
},
{
"english": "contraceptive",
"word": "preventivmedel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an intrauterine device, a coil (contraceptive device)"
],
"links": [
[
"intrauterine device",
"intrauterine device"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "spiral"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.