See spirala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spirala meaning in Polish (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiralny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spirale",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French spirale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spirale"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French spirale",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French spirale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiralka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spirala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "spiralka"
},
"expansion": "spirala f (diminutive spiralka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spi‧ra‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiralnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiralność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "pl:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiral (curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point)"
],
"id": "en-spirala-pl-noun-Wbpb9E7Z",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) spiral (curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiral (helix)"
],
"id": "en-spirala-pl-noun-YjUMaZJj",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiral (self-sustaining process)"
],
"id": "en-spirala-pl-noun-q68vwwJI",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "pl:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiral (maneuver in aerobatics)"
],
"id": "en-spirala-pl-noun-F4Wpp8nN",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) spiral (maneuver in aerobatics)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 1 2 11 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 3 16 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 5 24 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Birth control",
"orig": "pl:Birth control",
"parents": [
"Pregnancy",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Human",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Nature",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intrauterine device"
],
"id": "en-spirala-pl-noun-h7PnnhBv",
"links": [
[
"intrauterine device",
"intrauterine device"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wkładka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiˈra.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "spirala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ala",
"Rhymes:Polish/ala/3 syllables",
"pl:Birth control"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spiralny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spirale",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French spirale",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spirale"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French spirale",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French spirale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiralka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spirala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiralo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spirale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "spiralka"
},
"expansion": "spirala f (diminutive spiralka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spi‧ra‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spiralnie"
},
{
"word": "spiralność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"spiral (curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) spiral (curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiral (helix)"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spiral (self-sustaining process)"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"spiral (maneuver in aerobatics)"
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) spiral (maneuver in aerobatics)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intrauterine device"
],
"links": [
[
"intrauterine device",
"intrauterine device"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wkładka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiˈra.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "spirala"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.