See 渦巻 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki kamaboko",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻蒲",
"うずまきかま"
],
[
"鉾",
"ぼこ"
]
],
"word": "渦巻蒲鉾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki-kan",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻管",
"うずまきかん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻管"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki ginga",
"ruby": [
[
"渦",
"うず"
],
[
"巻",
"まき"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"河",
"が"
]
],
"word": "渦巻銀河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki komon",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻小",
"うずまきこ"
],
[
"紋",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻小紋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki saikan",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻細",
"うずまきさい"
],
[
"管",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻細管"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki seiun",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻星",
"うずまきせい"
],
[
"雲",
"うん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻星雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻線",
"うずまきせん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki-zuke",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻漬",
"うずまきづ"
]
],
"word": "渦巻漬け"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki bane",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻発条",
"うずまきばね"
]
],
"word": "渦巻発条"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzumaki ponpu",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻",
"うずま"
]
],
"word": "渦巻きポンプ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "渦",
"2": "うず",
"3": "巻き",
"4": "まき",
"t1": "whirlpool, eddy",
"t2": "rolling, winding"
},
"expansion": "渦(うず) (uzu, “whirlpool, eddy”) + 巻(ま)き (maki, “rolling, winding”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 渦(うず) (uzu, “whirlpool, eddy”) + 巻(ま)き (maki, “rolling, winding”).\nCan also be parsed as the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 渦巻く (uzumaku, “to swirl”).\nFirst cited to a text from roughly 953 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渦巻",
"ruby": [
[
"渦",
"うず"
],
[
"巻",
"まき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uzumaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "udumaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うづまき",
"roman": "udumaki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うずまき",
"hhira": "うづまき"
},
"expansion": "渦(うず)巻(まき) • (uzumaki) ^(←うづまき (udumaki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "spiral",
"roman": "rasen",
"ruby": [
[
"螺",
"ら"
],
[
"旋",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "螺旋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "whirlpool",
"roman": "uzushio",
"ruby": [
[
"渦",
"うず"
],
[
"潮",
"しお"
]
],
"word": "渦潮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a noisy strait with whirlpool",
"roman": "naruto",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴門",
"なると"
]
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 17 1 26 16 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ja:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a swirling, especially of the flow of water"
],
"id": "en-渦巻-ja-noun-bfJt3diO",
"links": [
[
"swirling",
"swirling"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "ja:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spiral"
],
"id": "en-渦巻-ja-noun-5r2taoCd",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) a spiral"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(uzumaki komon): a spiral pattern",
"word": "渦巻小紋"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 24 1 4 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 1 5 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 21 1 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 21 1 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 17 1 26 16 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ja:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 渦巻小紋 (uzumaki komon): a spiral pattern"
],
"id": "en-渦巻-ja-noun-6dLSrrZu",
"links": [
[
"渦巻小紋",
"渦巻小紋#Japanese"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Short for 渦巻小紋 (uzumaki komon): a spiral pattern"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a whirlwind of something"
],
"id": "en-渦巻-ja-noun-YoSFma7V",
"links": [
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a whirlwind of something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 17 1 26 16 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ja:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vortex"
],
"id": "en-渦巻-ja-noun-2PjRhVD2",
"links": [
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a vortex"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 24 1 4 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 1 5 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 21 1 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 7 2 8 62 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 21 1 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 15 2 5 45 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sweets",
"orig": "ja:Sweets",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 17 1 26 16 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ja:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Japanese sweet made of eggs and flour, mixed with caramelized sugar, wrapped in red bean paste, and sliced"
],
"id": "en-渦巻-ja-noun-n8v3UgF3",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"caramelize",
"caramelize"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"red bean",
"red bean"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "ja:Fishing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 24 1 4 30 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 1 5 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 21 1 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 21 1 5 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 27 1 3 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 29 1 2 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 17 1 26 16 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ja:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of fly fishing hook"
],
"id": "en-渦巻-ja-noun-eSBdNv2s",
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"fly fishing",
"fly fishing"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing) a type of fly fishing hook"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うずまき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟zɨma̠kʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Spiral",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:渦巻"
],
"word": "渦巻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Sweets",
"ja:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uzumaki kamaboko",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻蒲",
"うずまきかま"
],
[
"鉾",
"ぼこ"
]
],
"word": "渦巻蒲鉾"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki-kan",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻管",
"うずまきかん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻管"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki ginga",
"ruby": [
[
"渦",
"うず"
],
[
"巻",
"まき"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"河",
"が"
]
],
"word": "渦巻銀河"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki komon",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻小",
"うずまきこ"
],
[
"紋",
"もん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻小紋"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki saikan",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻細",
"うずまきさい"
],
[
"管",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻細管"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki seiun",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻星",
"うずまきせい"
],
[
"雲",
"うん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻星雲"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻線",
"うずまきせん"
]
],
"word": "渦巻線"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki-zuke",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻漬",
"うずまきづ"
]
],
"word": "渦巻漬け"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki bane",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻発条",
"うずまきばね"
]
],
"word": "渦巻発条"
},
{
"roman": "uzumaki ponpu",
"ruby": [
[
"渦巻",
"うずま"
]
],
"word": "渦巻きポンプ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "渦",
"2": "うず",
"3": "巻き",
"4": "まき",
"t1": "whirlpool, eddy",
"t2": "rolling, winding"
},
"expansion": "渦(うず) (uzu, “whirlpool, eddy”) + 巻(ま)き (maki, “rolling, winding”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 渦(うず) (uzu, “whirlpool, eddy”) + 巻(ま)き (maki, “rolling, winding”).\nCan also be parsed as the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 渦巻く (uzumaku, “to swirl”).\nFirst cited to a text from roughly 953 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渦巻",
"ruby": [
[
"渦",
"うず"
],
[
"巻",
"まき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uzumaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "udumaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うづまき",
"roman": "udumaki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うずまき",
"hhira": "うづまき"
},
"expansion": "渦(うず)巻(まき) • (uzumaki) ^(←うづまき (udumaki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "spiral",
"roman": "rasen",
"ruby": [
[
"螺",
"ら"
],
[
"旋",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "螺旋"
},
{
"english": "whirlpool",
"roman": "uzushio",
"ruby": [
[
"渦",
"うず"
],
[
"潮",
"しお"
]
],
"word": "渦潮"
},
{
"english": "a noisy strait with whirlpool",
"roman": "naruto",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴門",
"なると"
]
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a swirling, especially of the flow of water"
],
"links": [
[
"swirling",
"swirling"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"a spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) a spiral"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(uzumaki komon): a spiral pattern",
"word": "渦巻小紋"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 渦巻小紋 (uzumaki komon): a spiral pattern"
],
"links": [
[
"渦巻小紋",
"渦巻小紋#Japanese"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Short for 渦巻小紋 (uzumaki komon): a spiral pattern"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a whirlwind of something"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a whirlwind of something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a vortex"
],
"links": [
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a vortex"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a Japanese sweet made of eggs and flour, mixed with caramelized sugar, wrapped in red bean paste, and sliced"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"caramelize",
"caramelize"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"red bean",
"red bean"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Fishing"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of fly fishing hook"
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"fly fishing",
"fly fishing"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing) a type of fly fishing hook"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うずまき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟zɨma̠kʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Spiral",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:渦巻"
],
"word": "渦巻"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 渦巻 meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"渦巻"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "渦巻",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"渦巻"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "渦巻",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.