"roundel" meaning in All languages combined

See roundel on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɹaʊn.dəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roundel.wav Forms: roundels [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English roundel, rundel, rondel, from Old French rondel (“something round and flat”), a diminutive of rond (“round”). More at round. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|roundel}} Middle English roundel, {{der|en|fro|rondel||something round and flat}} Old French rondel (“something round and flat”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} roundel (plural roundels)
  1. Anything having a round form; a round figure; a circle. Translations (anything having a round form): кръгче (krǎgče) [neuter] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-roundel-en-noun-mwKOfNM6 Disambiguation of 'anything having a round form': 88 0 1 4 1 6
  2. (music) A roundelay or rondelay. Categories (topical): Music Translations (music: a roundelay or rondelay): рондо (rondo) [neuter] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-roundel-en-noun-5ftpEUEx Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'music: a roundelay or rondelay': 0 92 2 2 3 1
  3. A small circular shield, sometimes not more than a foot in diameter, used by soldiers in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Translations (a small circular shield, sometimes not more than a foot in diameter): parmula [feminine] (Latin)
    Sense id: en-roundel-en-noun-ujDTli2D Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 25 25 31 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 3 23 23 25 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 25 25 30 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 7 19 27 24 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 6 2 22 24 23 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 5 20 25 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 5 21 25 22 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 5 4 20 24 26 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 6 4 19 23 28 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 4 20 25 26 20 Disambiguation of 'a small circular shield, sometimes not more than a foot in diameter': 2 0 81 10 3 3
  4. (heraldry) A circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle. Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Related terms (goutte / gutty): d'or (english: of gold) Translations (heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle): koek (Dutch), ympyrä (Finnish), tourteau (note: of tincture) [masculine] (French), besant (note: of metal) [masculine] (French), Kugel [feminine] (German), cruinneán [masculine] (Irish), torta (note: of tincture) [feminine] (Italian), tortello [masculine] (Italian), bisante (note: of metal) [masculine] (Italian), roel [masculine] (Spanish), rundel [common-gender] (Swedish), kula [common-gender] (Swedish), bysantin (note: of metal) [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-roundel-en-noun-R8pO28rM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 25 25 31 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 3 23 23 25 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 25 25 30 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 7 19 27 24 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 6 2 22 24 23 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 5 20 25 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 5 21 25 22 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 5 4 20 24 26 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 6 4 19 23 28 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 4 20 25 26 20 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics Disambiguation of 'goutte / gutty': 3 17 12 44 20 4 Disambiguation of 'heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle': 8 0 8 73 6 6
  5. (aviation) A circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service. Categories (topical): Aviation, Armor Synonyms: cockade Translations (aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service): 圓標 (Chinese Mandarin), 圆标 (yuánbiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), राउंडेल (rāuṇḍel) [masculine] (Marathi)
    Sense id: en-roundel-en-noun-OEIvQ50b Disambiguation of Armor: 12 5 11 24 34 15 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 25 25 31 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 3 23 23 25 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 11 20 22 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 25 25 30 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 7 19 27 24 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 6 2 22 24 23 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 5 20 25 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 5 21 25 22 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 5 4 20 24 26 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 5 2 21 22 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 6 4 19 23 28 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 4 1 21 23 30 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 4 20 25 26 20 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service': 1 2 3 7 83 5
  6. A bastion of a circular form. Translations (a bastion of a circular form): цитадела (citadela) [feminine] (Bulgarian), basteja [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-roundel-en-noun-lQql44ue Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 25 25 31 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 3 23 23 25 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 25 25 30 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 7 19 27 24 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 6 2 22 24 23 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 5 20 25 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 5 5 21 25 22 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 5 4 20 24 26 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 4 2 22 25 24 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 5 2 22 24 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 6 4 19 23 28 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 4 4 20 25 26 20 Disambiguation of 'a bastion of a circular form': 4 0 2 6 5 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: roundle [archaic]
Related terms: or, argent, gules, azure, sable, vert, purpure, tenné, orange, sanguine, bezant (alt: bezanty), plate (alt: platy), torteau (alt: tortelly), hurt (alt: hurty), pellet (alt: pellety), ogress, pomme, golpe (alt: golpy), orange (alt: semé of oranges), guze (alt: semé of guzes), d'eau (english: of water), de sang (english: of blood), de larmes (english: of tear), de poix (english: of pitch), d'huile (english: olive oil), d'olive (english: olive oil), fountain, syke: barry wavy argent and azure, ermine, ermines, counter-ermine, erminois, pean, vair, counter-vair, potent, counter-potent, bleu celeste, brunâtre, carnation, cendrée (english: iron, steel, acier), copper, murrey

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "expansion": "Middle English roundel",
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      "name": "der"
    }
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      "word": "sanguine"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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      "english": "of pitch",
      "word": "de poix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "olive oil",
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      "english": "olive oil",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fountain"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "syke: barry wavy argent and azure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ermine"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ermines"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "counter-ermine"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erminois"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bleu celeste"
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        {
          "text": "the London Underground roundel",
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          "type": "quote"
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        "(music) A roundelay or rondelay."
      ],
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        "lifestyle",
        "music"
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          "_dis1": "0 92 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "rondo",
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          "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 26:",
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      ],
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      ],
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          "shield"
        ],
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          "foot"
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        [
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          "diameter"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 81 10 3 3",
          "code": "la",
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          "sense": "a small circular shield, sometimes not more than a foot in diameter",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "parmula"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "name": "Heraldic charges",
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            "History",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle."
      ],
      "id": "en-roundel-en-noun-R8pO28rM",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 17 12 44 20 4",
          "english": "of gold",
          "sense": "goutte / gutty",
          "word": "d'or"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "word": "koek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "word": "ympyrä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "of tincture",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tourteau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "of metal",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "besant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kugel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cruinneán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "note": "of tincture",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "torta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tortello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "note": "of metal",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bisante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "roel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rundel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 0 8 73 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "of metal",
          "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bysantin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "en:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 25 25 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 23 23 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        {
          "_dis": "4 11 20 22 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 25 25 30 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 19 27 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 22 24 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 25 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 21 25 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 22 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 20 24 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 22 25 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 22 25 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 21 22 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 22 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 19 23 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 21 23 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 20 25 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 11 24 34 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "en:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service."
      ],
      "id": "en-roundel-en-noun-OEIvQ50b",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "insignia",
          "insignia"
        ],
        [
          "nationality",
          "nationality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) A circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cockade"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 7 83 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service",
          "word": "圓標"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 7 83 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yuánbiāo",
          "sense": "aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service",
          "word": "圆标"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 7 83 5",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "rāuṇḍel",
          "sense": "aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "राउंडेल"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 25 25 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 23 23 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 25 25 30 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 19 27 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 22 24 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 20 25 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 21 25 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 22 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 20 24 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 22 25 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 22 25 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 22 24 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 19 23 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 20 25 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bastion of a circular form."
      ],
      "id": "en-roundel-en-noun-lQql44ue",
      "links": [
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 2 6 5 83",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "citadela",
          "sense": "a bastion of a circular form",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "цитадела"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 2 6 5 83",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a bastion of a circular form",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "basteja"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹaʊn.dəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roundel.wav",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "roundle"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Roundel (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "roundel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "roundel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English roundel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rondel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "something round and flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rondel (“something round and flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English roundel, rundel, rondel, from Old French rondel (“something round and flat”), a diminutive of rond (“round”). More at round.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roundels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roundel (plural roundels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "or"
    },
    {
      "word": "argent"
    },
    {
      "word": "gules"
    },
    {
      "word": "azure"
    },
    {
      "word": "sable"
    },
    {
      "word": "vert"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpure"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenné"
    },
    {
      "word": "orange"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanguine"
    },
    {
      "alt": "bezanty",
      "word": "bezant"
    },
    {
      "alt": "platy",
      "word": "plate"
    },
    {
      "alt": "tortelly",
      "word": "torteau"
    },
    {
      "alt": "hurty",
      "word": "hurt"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pellety",
      "word": "pellet"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogress"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomme"
    },
    {
      "alt": "golpy",
      "word": "golpe"
    },
    {
      "alt": "semé of oranges",
      "word": "orange"
    },
    {
      "alt": "semé of guzes",
      "word": "guze"
    },
    {
      "english": "of gold",
      "sense": "goutte / gutty",
      "word": "d'or"
    },
    {
      "english": "of water",
      "word": "d'eau"
    },
    {
      "english": "of blood",
      "word": "de sang"
    },
    {
      "english": "of tear",
      "word": "de larmes"
    },
    {
      "english": "of pitch",
      "word": "de poix"
    },
    {
      "english": "olive oil",
      "word": "d'huile"
    },
    {
      "english": "olive oil",
      "word": "d'olive"
    },
    {
      "word": "fountain"
    },
    {
      "word": "syke: barry wavy argent and azure"
    },
    {
      "word": "ermine"
    },
    {
      "word": "ermines"
    },
    {
      "word": "counter-ermine"
    },
    {
      "word": "erminois"
    },
    {
      "word": "pean"
    },
    {
      "word": "vair"
    },
    {
      "word": "counter-vair"
    },
    {
      "word": "potent"
    },
    {
      "word": "counter-potent"
    },
    {
      "word": "bleu celeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "brunâtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "carnation"
    },
    {
      "english": "iron, steel, acier",
      "word": "cendrée"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper"
    },
    {
      "word": "murrey"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the London Underground roundel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 93:",
          "text": "The Overground has been given a seat at the Underground table. It has the roundel, the Johnston typeface, and it is on the Tube map.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything having a round form; a round figure; a circle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], line 1:",
          "text": "Come, now a roundel and a fairy song ... Fairies sing.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A roundelay or rondelay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "roundelay",
          "roundelay"
        ],
        [
          "rondelay",
          "rondelay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A roundelay or rondelay."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 26:",
          "text": "The roundel or rondache derived its name from its circular figure, it was made of oziers boards of light wood, sinews or ropes, covered with leather, plates of metal, or stuck full of nails in concentric circles or other figures.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small circular shield, sometimes not more than a foot in diameter, used by soldiers in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "diameter",
          "diameter"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "insignia",
          "insignia"
        ],
        [
          "nationality",
          "nationality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) A circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cockade"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bastion of a circular form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roundel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roundel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roundel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roundel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roundel.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "roundle"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krǎgče",
      "sense": "anything having a round form",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кръгче"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rondo",
      "sense": "music: a roundelay or rondelay",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "рондо"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a small circular shield, sometimes not more than a foot in diameter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "parmula"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "word": "koek"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "word": "ympyrä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "of tincture",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tourteau"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "of metal",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "besant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kugel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cruinneán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "note": "of tincture",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "torta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tortello"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "note": "of metal",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bisante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rundel"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kula"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "of metal",
      "sense": "heraldry: a circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bysantin"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service",
      "word": "圓標"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yuánbiāo",
      "sense": "aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service",
      "word": "圆标"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "rāuṇḍel",
      "sense": "aviation: a circular insignia painted on an aircraft to identify its nationality or service",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "राउंडेल"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "citadela",
      "sense": "a bastion of a circular form",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цитадела"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a bastion of a circular form",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "basteja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Roundel (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "roundel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roundel meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.