See oral on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aboral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "adoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circumoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "endoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extraoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fecal-oral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hyperoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "infraoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "juxtaoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "naso-oral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nasoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral allergy syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral argument" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral availability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral candidiasis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral cavity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral glucose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral gratification" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral history" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral hygiene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oralism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oralist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oralize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oralise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral lore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orally" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oralmost" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral mucositis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral myology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oralnasal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oralness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral sex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral stage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral surgeon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral surgery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral test" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral tradition" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oral vowel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paroral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "perioral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peroral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pharyngo-oral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "postoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "post-oral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "preoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pre-oral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "suboral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "supraoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transoral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁óh₃s" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ōs", "3": "-ālis", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "adjectival suffix", "t1": "the mouth", "t2": "-al" }, "expansion": "ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oracy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orature" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pharmacology", "orig": "en:Pharmacology", "parents": [ "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Biology", "Chemistry", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 20 20 8 0 3 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1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 14 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Done or taken by the mouth." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-t7H31d5O", "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "Done", "do" ], [ "take", "take" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "33 15 15 14 14 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒufú", "sense": "taken by the mouth", "word": "口服" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Phonetics", "orig": "en:Phonetics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 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1 6 6 15 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 14 6 1 6 7 15 6 16 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 16 6 1 6 6 18 6 13 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Samogitian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 16 5 1 6 6 16 6 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 14 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-yLpECL85", "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "Pronounce", "pronounce" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "resonating", "resonate" ], [ "vowel", "vowel" ], [ "English", "English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "(phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a speech sound" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Psychoanalysis", "orig": 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 14 6 1 7 7 16 7 14 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 19 6 1 4 4 15 4 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 17 7 0 4 3 15 3 12 3 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 14 8 1 5 5 15 5 12 2 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 17 5 0 4 4 17 4 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 21 5 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 15 5 1 5 7 15 5 13 1 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 15 5 1 5 5 17 5 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 5 0 5 5 17 5 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 19 6 0 3 3 17 3 15 0 0 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 14 6 1 7 7 16 7 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 19 6 0 3 3 17 3 15 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 14 6 1 6 6 15 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 14 6 1 6 7 15 6 16 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 16 6 1 6 6 18 6 13 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Samogitian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 16 5 1 6 6 16 6 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 21 6 0 3 3 16 3 14 1 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 14 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-KcGs-qSY", "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "psychoanalysis", "psychoanalysis" ], [ "Freudian", "Freudian" ], [ "theory", "theory" ], [ "stage", "stage" ], [ "infantile", "infantile" ], [ "psychosexual", "psychosexual" ], [ "development", "development" ], [ "libidinal", "libidinal" ], [ "gratification", "gratification" ], [ "intake", "intake" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "suck", "suck" ], [ "biting", "bite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting." ], "raw_tags": [ "in Freudian theory" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychoanalysis", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 6 6 32 0 8 8 11 8 7 2 3 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Personality", "orig": "en:Personality", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-pJhYL36G", "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "characterize", "characterize" ], [ "personality", "personality" ], [ "trait", "trait" ], [ "passive", "passive" ], [ "dependency", "dependency" ], [ "aggressiveness", "aggressiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "oral hygiene", "type": "example" }, { "text": "oral sex", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-TL8x3Mok", "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written.", "Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-6jSEyjUM", "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ], [ "transmission", "transmission" ], [ "information", "information" ], [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written.", "Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written.", "Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-QE24xA-N", "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ], [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "lip", "lip" ], [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "deaf", "deaf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written.", "Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sociolinguistics", "orig": "en:Sociolinguistics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Sociology", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 20 20 8 0 3 3 11 3 10 1 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 18 7 0 2 2 15 2 12 1 1 5 0 3 0 2 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 14 5 1 6 6 17 6 13 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 14 6 1 7 7 17 7 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 17 7 1 5 5 16 5 13 1 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 14 6 1 6 6 15 6 13 1 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 13 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 21 5 0 2 2 18 2 17 0 0 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 14 6 1 5 5 18 5 12 1 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 18 6 0 4 4 16 4 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 16 5 0 5 5 18 5 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 16 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 14 6 1 7 7 16 7 14 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 17 7 0 4 3 15 3 12 3 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 14 8 1 5 5 15 5 12 2 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 17 5 0 4 4 17 4 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 15 5 1 5 7 15 5 13 1 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 15 5 1 5 5 17 5 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 16 5 0 5 5 17 5 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 19 6 0 3 3 17 3 15 0 0 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 14 6 1 7 7 16 7 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 19 6 0 3 3 17 3 15 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 14 6 1 6 6 15 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 14 6 1 6 7 15 6 16 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 16 6 1 6 6 18 6 13 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Samogitian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 16 5 1 6 6 16 6 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 14 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written.", "Not having reached the stage of literacy." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-H7Cb1XnR", "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ], [ "sociolinguistics", "sociolinguistics" ], [ "society", "society" ], [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "stage", "stage" ], [ "literacy", "literacy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written.", "(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a society" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences", "social-science", "sociolinguistics", "sociology" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "an oral presentation\nan oral French exam", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written." ], "id": "en-oral-en-adj-hMgzEf9N", "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "East-Coast" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "homophone": "aural" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "enpr": "ōrʹəl", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oraal" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "gojor" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "famawiyy", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "فَمَوِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "berani", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "բերանի" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "beranayin", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "բերանային" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rótavy", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ро́тавы" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arálʹny", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ара́льны" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ústen", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "у́стен" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "na ustáta", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "на уста́та" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "bucal" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒu de", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "口的" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒuqiāng de", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "口腔的" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ústní" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orální" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "mondelijk" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oraal" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "buŝa" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "suu-" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "suun" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oraalinen" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "buccal" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "oraluri", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ორალური" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stomatikós", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "στοματικός" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "primarily used in the sexual sense", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orális" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)", "sense": "relating to the mouth" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "lisan" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orale" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "alt": "こうとうの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōtō no", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "口頭の" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gudu-ui", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "구두의" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ib-ui", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "입의" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "demî", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "دەمی" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "devkî" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oralinis" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "maukhik", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "मौखिक" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dahâni", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "دَهانی" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ustny" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rotovój", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ротово́й" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orálʹnyj", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ора́льный" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oralėnės" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ústný" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orálny" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "muntlig" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "bunganga" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rotovýj", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ротови́й" }, { "_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 1 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "orálʹnyj", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ора́льний" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oraal" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "gojor" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "falur" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šafahiyy", "sense": "spoken", "word": "شَفَهِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šafawiyy", "sense": "spoken", "word": "شَفَوِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manṭūq", "sense": "spoken", "word": "مَنْطُوق" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "banavor", "sense": "spoken", "word": "բանավոր" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "spoken", "word": "şifahi" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vúsny", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ву́сны" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ústen", "sense": "spoken", "word": "у́стен" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "slovésen", "sense": "spoken", "word": "слове́сен" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "spoken", "word": "verbal" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口頭" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒutóu", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口头" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口語的" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒuyǔ de", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口语的" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒushù de", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口述的" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ústní" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "mundtlig" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oraal" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spoken", "word": "mondeling" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "spoken", "word": "parola" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "suullinen" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spoken", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zeṗiri", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ზეპირი" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇vieri", "sense": "spoken", "word": "სიტყვიერი" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "spoken", "word": "mündlich" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "proforikós", "sense": "spoken", "word": "προφορικός" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "szóbeli" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "spoken", "word": "munnlegur" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "orale" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "usten", "sense": "spoken", "word": "устен" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toṇḍī", "sense": "spoken", "word": "तोंडी" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "spoken", "word": "muntlig" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "spoken", "word": "munnleg" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šafâhi", "sense": "spoken", "word": "شَفاهی" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ustny" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ústnyj", "sense": "spoken", "word": "у́стный" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vācika", "sense": "spoken", "word": "वाचिक" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spoken", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "усни" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spoken", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "usni" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ústny" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "spoken", "word": "usten" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "muntlig" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šifohi", "sense": "spoken", "word": "шифоҳӣ" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "sözlü" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 2 1 0 23 23 23 23", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "úsnyj", "sense": "spoken", "word": "у́сний" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁óh₃s" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ōs", "3": "-ālis", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "adjectival suffix", "t1": "the mouth", "t2": "-al" }, "expansion": "ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "orals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "oral (countable and uncountable, plural orals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "aural" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 20 20 8 0 3 3 11 3 10 1 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language 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6 1 6 6 18 6 13 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 20 6 0 3 3 16 3 15 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Samogitian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 16 5 1 6 6 16 6 15 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 14 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 17 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 6 1 6 6 16 6 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We've got our Spanish oral tomorrow.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class." ], "id": "en-oral-en-noun-3qq2VuJY", "links": [ [ "spoken", "spoken" ], [ "test", "test" ], [ "examination", "examination" ], [ "language", "language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A physical examination of the mouth." ], "id": "en-oral-en-noun-ZFBDhQsZ", "links": [ [ "physical", "physical" ], [ "examination", "examination" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, usually in the plural) A physical examination of the mouth." ], "tags": [ "countable", "plural-normally" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oral sex" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I gave my boyfriend oral for the first time on his birthday.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of oral sex." ], "id": "en-oral-en-noun-A1QLn3S9", "links": [ [ "oral sex", "oral sex#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, informal) Ellipsis of oral sex." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oral steroid" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bodybuilding", "orig": "en:Bodybuilding", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of oral steroid.." ], "id": "en-oral-en-noun-yTe5FoRB", "links": [ [ "bodybuilding", "bodybuilding#Noun" ], [ "steroid", "steroid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(bodybuilding, countable) Ellipsis of oral steroid.." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "bodybuilding", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "East-Coast" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "homophone": "aural" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "enpr": "ōrʹəl", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "overal" }, "expansion": "Dutch overal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "overal" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch overal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "overal" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch overal", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch overal, from Middle Dutch overal, from Old Dutch overal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "oral", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "everywhere" ], "id": "en-oral-af-adv-EcIJtDcm", "links": [ [ "everywhere", "everywhere#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "orals" }, { "word": "oralste" }, { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "oralster" } ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "forms": [ { "form": "orales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "10": "orales", "2": "adjective", "3": "epicene", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural", "f4accel-form": "p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "oral (epicene, plural orales)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "id": "en-oral-ast-adj-gfy7osWE", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "epicene" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "forms": [ { "form": "orals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "oralitat" }, { "word": "oralment" } ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "id": "en-oral-ca-adj-gfy7osWE", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[uˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "past active participle" }, "expansion": "oral", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "orat" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular past active participle of orat" ], "id": "en-oral-cs-verb-yf-B7Fa-", "links": [ [ "orat", "orat#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈoral]" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“mouth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "orale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "oraux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral (feminine orale, masculine plural oraux, feminine plural orales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "sexe oral" }, { "word": "stade oral" } ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "id": "en-oral-fr-adj-gfy7osWE", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "orale" }, { "homophone": "orales" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“mouth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "oraux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "oral m (plural oraux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an oral exam, a viva, a viva voce" ], "id": "en-oral-fr-noun-NFL6oX~R", "links": [ [ "exam", "exam" ], [ "viva", "viva" ], [ "viva voce", "viva voce" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "orale" }, { "homophone": "orales" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "os" }, "expansion": "Latin os", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin os, oris (“mouth”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "oraler", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral (strong nominative masculine singular oraler, not comparable)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mouth; oral" ], "id": "en-oral-de-adj-Bux5PAVu", "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "oral", "oral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) mouth; oral" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-oral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/De-oral.ogg/De-oral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/De-oral.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːl" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "derived" }, "expansion": "derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "derived from Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "oraal" }, "expansion": "Dutch oraal", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from Late Latin ōrālis, perhaps through Dutch oraal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "oral", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oral:", "Relating to the mouth." ], "id": "en-oral-id-adj-ajoicnmB", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "oral:", "Spoken rather than written." ], "id": "en-oral-id-adj-2LbokA9T", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ], [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈoral/" }, { "rhymes": "-oral" } ], "word": "oral" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-", "7": "", "8": "le -", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "oral (pertaining to the mouth)" ], "id": "en-oral-ia-adj-OgZ2Bb1H", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#Interlingua" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "oralny" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from oralny", "name": "bf" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from oralny.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "oral m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "gens": "orala/oralu", "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Sex", "orig": "pl:Sex", "parents": [ "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: anal" } ], "glosses": [ "oral (oral sex)" ], "id": "en-oral-pl-noun-sRMq~kPk", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, vulgar) oral (oral sex)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "inanimate", "masculine", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ral/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔral" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "orais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or f (plural orais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "oralidade" }, { "word": "oralmente" } ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "id": "en-oral-pt-adj-gfy7osWE", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "orais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "oral f (plural orais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an oral exam" ], "id": "en-oral-pt-noun-U9lQgMKy", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ], [ "exam", "exam" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "oral" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French oral", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French oral.", "forms": [ { "form": "orală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or n (feminine singular orală, masculine plural orali, feminine and neuter plural orale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "id": "en-oral-ro-adj-gfy7osWE", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "forms": [ { "form": "орал", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "oral m (Cyrillic spelling орал)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "orao" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of orao." ], "id": "en-oral-sh-noun-aVq1vpvX", "links": [ [ "orao", "orao#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "orales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "juicio oral" }, { "word": "oralmente" }, { "word": "por vía oral" }, { "word": "sexo oral" } ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "id": "en-oral-es-adj-gfy7osWE", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "oral" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-abs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "oralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-re", "7": "", "8": "-st", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 15 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "oral sex", "word": "oralsex" } ], "glosses": [ "oral (related to the mouth)" ], "id": "en-oral-sv-adj-cn2H1x-r", "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "oral" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "overal" }, "expansion": "Dutch overal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "overal" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch overal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "overal" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch overal", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch overal, from Middle Dutch overal, from Old Dutch overal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "oral", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans adverbs", "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "everywhere" ], "links": [ [ "everywhere", "everywhere#English" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "orals" }, { "word": "oralste" }, { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "oralster" } ], "word": "oral" } { "forms": [ { "form": "orales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "10": "orales", "2": "adjective", "3": "epicene", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural", "f4accel-form": "p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "oral (epicene, plural orales)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian adjectives", "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "epicene" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "derived": [ { "word": "oralitat" }, { "word": "oralment" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "orals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[uˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "past active participle" }, "expansion": "oral", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech past active participles", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "orat" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine singular past active participle of orat" ], "links": [ [ "orat", "orat#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈoral]" } ], "word": "oral" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s", "English terms suffixed with -al", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Personality" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aboral" }, { "word": "adoral" }, { "word": "circumoral" }, { "word": "endoral" }, { "word": "extraoral" }, { "word": "fecal-oral" }, { "word": "hyperoral" }, { "word": "infraoral" }, { "word": "juxtaoral" }, { "word": "naso-oral" }, { "word": "nasoral" }, { "word": "nonoral" }, { "word": "oral allergy syndrome" }, { "word": "oral argument" }, { "word": "oral availability" }, { "word": "oral candidiasis" }, { "word": "oral cavity" }, { "word": "oral glucose" }, { "word": "oral gratification" }, { "word": "oral history" }, { "word": "oral hygiene" }, { "word": "oralism" }, { "word": "oralist" }, { "word": "orality" }, { "word": "oralize" }, { "word": "oralise" }, { "word": "oral lore" }, { "word": "orally" }, { "word": "oralmost" }, { "word": "oral mucositis" }, { "word": "oral myology" }, { "word": "oralnasal" }, { "word": "oralness" }, { "word": "oral sex" }, { "word": "oral stage" }, { "word": "oral surgeon" }, { "word": "oral surgery" }, { "word": "oral test" }, { "word": "oral tradition" }, { "word": "oral vowel" }, { "word": "paroral" }, { "word": "perioral" }, { "word": "peroral" }, { "word": "pharyngo-oral" }, { "word": "postoral" }, { "word": "post-oral" }, { "word": "preoral" }, { "word": "pre-oral" }, { "word": "suboral" }, { "word": "supraoral" }, { "word": "transoral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁óh₃s" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ōs", "3": "-ālis", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "adjectival suffix", "t1": "the mouth", "t2": "-al" }, "expansion": "ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "oracy" }, { "word": "orature" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English relational adjectives", "en:Pharmacology" ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Done or taken by the mouth." ], "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "pharmacology", "pharmacology" ], [ "Done", "do" ], [ "take", "take" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pharmacology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English relational adjectives", "en:Phonetics" ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English." ], "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "phonetics", "phonetics" ], [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "Pronounce", "pronounce" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "resonating", "resonate" ], [ "vowel", "vowel" ], [ "English", "English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "(phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a speech sound" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "phonetics", "phonology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English relational adjectives", "en:Psychoanalysis" ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting." ], "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "psychoanalysis", "psychoanalysis" ], [ "Freudian", "Freudian" ], [ "theory", "theory" ], [ "stage", "stage" ], [ "infantile", "infantile" ], [ "psychosexual", "psychosexual" ], [ "development", "development" ], [ "libidinal", "libidinal" ], [ "gratification", "gratification" ], [ "intake", "intake" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "suck", "suck" ], [ "biting", "bite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting." ], "raw_tags": [ "in Freudian theory" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychoanalysis", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English relational adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth.", "Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness." ], "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "characterize", "characterize" ], [ "personality", "personality" ], [ "trait", "trait" ], [ "passive", "passive" ], [ "dependency", "dependency" ], [ "aggressiveness", "aggressiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth.", "Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "categories": [ "English relational adjectives", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "oral hygiene", "type": "example" }, { "text": "oral sex", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to the mouth." ], "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Relating to the mouth." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mouthly" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [ "English relational adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written.", "Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth." ], "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ], [ "transmission", "transmission" ], [ "information", "information" ], [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written.", "Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [ "English relational adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written.", "Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf." ], "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ], [ "speech", "speech" ], [ "lip", "lip" ], [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "deaf", "deaf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written.", "Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [ "English relational adjectives", "en:Sociolinguistics" ], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written.", "Not having reached the stage of literacy." ], "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ], [ "sociolinguistics", "sociolinguistics" ], [ "society", "society" ], [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "stage", "stage" ], [ "literacy", "literacy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written.", "(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a society" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences", "social-science", "sociolinguistics", "sociology" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "written" } ], "categories": [ "English relational adjectives", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "an oral presentation\nan oral French exam", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Spoken rather than written." ], "links": [ [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) Spoken rather than written." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spoken" }, { "word": "verbal" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "East-Coast" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "homophone": "aural" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "enpr": "ōrʹəl", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oraal" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "gojor" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "famawiyy", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "فَمَوِيّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "berani", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "բերանի" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "beranayin", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "բերանային" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rótavy", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ро́тавы" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "arálʹny", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ара́льны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ústen", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "у́стен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "na ustáta", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "на уста́та" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "bucal" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒu de", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "口的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒuqiāng de", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "口腔的" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ústní" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orální" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "mondelijk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oraal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "buŝa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "suu-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "suun" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oraalinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "buccal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "oraluri", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ორალური" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stomatikós", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "στοματικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "primarily used in the sexual sense", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orális" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)", "sense": "relating to the mouth" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "lisan" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orale" }, { "alt": "こうとうの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōtō no", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "口頭の" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gudu-ui", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "구두의" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ib-ui", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "입의" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "demî", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "دەمی" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "devkî" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oralinis" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "maukhik", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "मौखिक" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dahâni", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "دَهانی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ustny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rotovój", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ротово́й" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "orálʹnyj", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ора́льный" }, { "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oralėnės" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ústný" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "orálny" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "muntlig" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "bunganga" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rotovýj", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ротови́й" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "orálʹnyj", "sense": "relating to the mouth", "word": "ора́льний" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒufú", "sense": "taken by the mouth", "word": "口服" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oraal" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "gojor" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "falur" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šafahiyy", "sense": "spoken", "word": "شَفَهِيّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šafawiyy", "sense": "spoken", "word": "شَفَوِيّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manṭūq", "sense": "spoken", "word": "مَنْطُوق" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "banavor", "sense": "spoken", "word": "բանավոր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "spoken", "word": "şifahi" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vúsny", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ву́сны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ústen", "sense": "spoken", "word": "у́стен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "slovésen", "sense": "spoken", "word": "слове́сен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "spoken", "word": "verbal" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口頭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒutóu", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口头" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口語的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒuyǔ de", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口语的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒushù de", "sense": "spoken", "word": "口述的" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ústní" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "mundtlig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oraal" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spoken", "word": "mondeling" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "spoken", "word": "parola" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "suullinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spoken", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zeṗiri", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ზეპირი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siṭq̇vieri", "sense": "spoken", "word": "სიტყვიერი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "spoken", "word": "mündlich" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "proforikós", "sense": "spoken", "word": "προφορικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "szóbeli" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "spoken", "word": "munnlegur" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "orale" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "usten", "sense": "spoken", "word": "устен" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "toṇḍī", "sense": "spoken", "word": "तोंडी" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "spoken", "word": "muntlig" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "spoken", "word": "munnleg" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šafâhi", "sense": "spoken", "word": "شَفاهی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ustny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ústnyj", "sense": "spoken", "word": "у́стный" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vācika", "sense": "spoken", "word": "वाचिक" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spoken", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "усни" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spoken", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "usni" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "spoken", "word": "ústny" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "spoken", "word": "usten" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "oral" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "muntlig" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "šifohi", "sense": "spoken", "word": "шифоҳӣ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "spoken", "word": "sözlü" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "úsnyj", "sense": "spoken", "word": "у́сний" } ], "word": "oral" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s", "English terms suffixed with -al", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Personality" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁óh₃s" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ōs", "3": "-ālis", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "adjectival suffix", "t1": "the mouth", "t2": "-al" }, "expansion": "ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "orals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "oral (countable and uncountable, plural orals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aural" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We've got our Spanish oral tomorrow.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class." ], "links": [ [ "spoken", "spoken" ], [ "test", "test" ], [ "examination", "examination" ], [ "language", "language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A physical examination of the mouth." ], "links": [ [ "physical", "physical" ], [ "examination", "examination" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, usually in the plural) A physical examination of the mouth." ], "tags": [ "countable", "plural-normally" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oral sex" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I gave my boyfriend oral for the first time on his birthday.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of oral sex." ], "links": [ [ "oral sex", "oral sex#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, informal) Ellipsis of oral sex." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oral steroid" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English ellipses", "en:Bodybuilding" ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of oral steroid.." ], "links": [ [ "bodybuilding", "bodybuilding#Noun" ], [ "steroid", "steroid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(bodybuilding, countable) Ellipsis of oral steroid.." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "bodybuilding", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.əl/", "tags": [ "East-Coast" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoː.ɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoɹəl/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] }, { "homophone": "aural" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "enpr": "ōrʹəl", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/", "note": "without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" } ], "word": "oral" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sexe oral" }, { "word": "stade oral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“mouth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "orale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "oraux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral (feminine orale, masculine plural oraux, feminine plural orales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oral" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "orale" }, { "homophone": "orales" } ], "word": "oral" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“mouth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "oraux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "oral m (plural oraux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an oral exam, a viva, a viva voce" ], "links": [ [ "exam", "exam" ], [ "viva", "viva" ], [ "viva voce", "viva voce" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-oral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-oral.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "orale" }, { "homophone": "orales" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "os" }, "expansion": "Latin os", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin os, oris (“mouth”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "oraler", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein oraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein orales", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine oralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral (strong nominative masculine singular oraler, not comparable)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German relational adjectives", "German terms derived from Latin", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aːl", "Rhymes:German/aːl/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "mouth; oral" ], "links": [ [ "mouth", "mouth" ], [ "oral", "oral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relational) mouth; oral" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-oral.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/De-oral.ogg/De-oral.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/De-oral.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːl" } ], "word": "oral" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Late Latin", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/oral", "Rhymes:Indonesian/oral/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "derived" }, "expansion": "derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "LL.", "3": "ōrālis", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "derived from Late Latin ōrālis", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "oraal" }, "expansion": "Dutch oraal", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from Late Latin ōrālis, perhaps through Dutch oraal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "oral", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oral:", "Relating to the mouth." ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ], [ "mouth", "mouth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "oral:", "Spoken rather than written." ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ], [ "Spoken", "spoken" ], [ "written", "written" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈoral/" }, { "rhymes": "-oral" } ], "word": "oral" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-", "7": "", "8": "le -", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua adjectives", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "oral (pertaining to the mouth)" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#Interlingua" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "oralny" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from oralny", "name": "bf" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from oralny.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "oral m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "gens": "orala/oralu", "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish back-formations", "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish vulgarities", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔral", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔral/2 syllables", "pl:Sex" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: anal" } ], "glosses": [ "oral (oral sex)" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, vulgar) oral (oral sex)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "inanimate", "masculine", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ral/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔral" } ], "word": "oral" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "oralidade" }, { "word": "oralmente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "orais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or f (plural orais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oral" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "oral" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "orais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "oral f (plural orais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an oral exam" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ], [ "exam", "exam" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "oral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "oral" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French oral", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French oral.", "forms": [ { "form": "orală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oralilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oralelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or n (feminine singular orală, masculine plural orali, feminine and neuter plural orale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "forms": [ { "form": "орал", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "oral m (Cyrillic spelling орал)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "orao" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of orao." ], "links": [ [ "orao", "orao#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "oral" } { "derived": [ { "word": "juicio oral" }, { "word": "oralmente" }, { "word": "por vía oral" }, { "word": "sexo oral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "ōrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ōrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "orales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "o‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "oral" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[oˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "oral" } { "derived": [ { "english": "oral sex", "word": "oralsex" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-abs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "oral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "oralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "orala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-re", "7": "", "8": "-st", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "oral (not comparable)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 15 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish uncomparable adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "oral (related to the mouth)" ], "links": [ [ "oral", "oral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "oral" }
Download raw JSONL data for oral meaning in All languages combined (55.9kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''Relating to the mouth.'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "oral" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''Spoken rather than written.'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "oral" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/2386", "msg": "inconsistent language codes la vs fr in translation item: 't+' {1: 'fr', 2: 'buccal'}", "path": [ "oral", "t+" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "oral" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: generally not comparable", "path": [ "oral" ], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "oral/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 15 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Personality\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"aboral\"}, {\"word\": \"adoral\"}, {\"word\": \"circumoral\"}, {\"word\": \"endoral\"}, {\"word\": \"extraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"fecal-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperoral\"}, {\"word\": \"infraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"juxtaoral\"}, {\"word\": \"naso-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"nasoral\"}, {\"word\": \"nonoral\"}, {\"word\": \"oral allergy syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"oral argument\"}, {\"word\": \"oral availability\"}, {\"word\": \"oral candidiasis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral cavity\"}, {\"word\": \"oral glucose\"}, {\"word\": \"oral gratification\"}, {\"word\": \"oral history\"}, {\"word\": \"oral hygiene\"}, {\"word\": \"oralism\"}, {\"word\": \"oralist\"}, {\"word\": \"orality\"}, {\"word\": \"oralize\"}, {\"word\": \"oralise\"}, {\"word\": \"oral lore\"}, {\"word\": \"orally\"}, {\"word\": \"oralmost\"}, {\"word\": \"oral mucositis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral myology\"}, {\"word\": \"oralnasal\"}, {\"word\": \"oralness\"}, {\"word\": \"oral sex\"}, {\"word\": \"oral stage\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgeon\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgery\"}, {\"word\": \"oral test\"}, {\"word\": \"oral tradition\"}, {\"word\": \"oral vowel\"}, {\"word\": \"paroral\"}, {\"word\": \"perioral\"}, {\"word\": \"peroral\"}, {\"word\": \"pharyngo-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"postoral\"}, {\"word\": \"post-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"preoral\"}, {\"word\": \"pre-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"suboral\"}, {\"word\": \"supraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"transoral\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁óh₃s\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"ōrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin ōrālis\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ōs\", \"3\": \"-ālis\", \"nocat\": \"1\", \"pos2\": \"adjectival suffix\", \"t1\": \"the mouth\", \"t2\": \"-al\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)\", \"name\": \"af\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"oracy\"}, {\"word\": \"orature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Pharmacology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"pharmacology\", \"pharmacology\"], [\"Done\", \"do\"], [\"take\", \"take\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"pharmacology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Phonetics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"phonetics\", \"phonetics\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"sound\", \"sound\"], [\"Pronounce\", \"pronounce\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"resonating\", \"resonate\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel\"], [\"English\", \"English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a speech sound\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Psychoanalysis\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"psychoanalysis\", \"psychoanalysis\"], [\"Freudian\", \"Freudian\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"infantile\", \"infantile\"], [\"psychosexual\", \"psychosexual\"], [\"development\", \"development\"], [\"libidinal\", \"libidinal\"], [\"gratification\", \"gratification\"], [\"intake\", \"intake\"], [\"food\", \"food\"], [\"suck\", \"suck\"], [\"biting\", \"bite\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in Freudian theory\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"medicine\", \"psychoanalysis\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"characterize\", \"characterize\"], [\"personality\", \"personality\"], [\"trait\", \"trait\"], [\"passive\", \"passive\"], [\"dependency\", \"dependency\"], [\"aggressiveness\", \"aggressiveness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"oral hygiene\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"oral sex\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"transmission\", \"transmission\"], [\"information\", \"information\"], [\"literature\", \"literature\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"teach\", \"teach\"], [\"deaf\", \"deaf\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Sociolinguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"sociolinguistics\", \"sociolinguistics\"], [\"society\", \"society\"], [\"reach\", \"reach\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"literacy\", \"literacy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a society\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\", \"social-science\", \"sociolinguistics\", \"sociology\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an oral presentation\\nan oral French exam\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"famawiyy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"فَمَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"berani\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"beranayin\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանային\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"rótavy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ро́тавы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arálʹny\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ара́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"na ustáta\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"на уста́та\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bucal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒu de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuqiāng de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口腔的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orální\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"mondelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buŝa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suu-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buccal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oraluri\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ორალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"stomatikós\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"στοματικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"primarily used in the sexual sense\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orális\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"lisan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうとうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōtō no\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口頭の\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gudu-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"구두의\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ib-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"입의\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"demî\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دەمی\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"devkî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"maukhik\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"मौखिक\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dahâni\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دَهانی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rotovój\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротово́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralėnės\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orálny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bunganga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rotovýj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротови́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒufú\", \"sense\": \"taken by the mouth\", \"word\": \"口服\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"falur\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafahiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَهِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafawiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manṭūq\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"مَنْطُوق\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"banavor\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"բանավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"şifahi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vúsny\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ву́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slovésen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"слове́сен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"verbal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口頭\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒutóu\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口头\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口語的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuyǔ de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口语的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒushù de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口述的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mundtlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mondeling\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"parola\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"suullinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zeṗiri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ზეპირი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"siṭq̇vieri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"სიტყვიერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mündlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"proforikós\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"προφορικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"szóbeli\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnlegur\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"usten\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"устен\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"toṇḍī\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"तोंडी\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnleg\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šafâhi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ústnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vācika\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"वाचिक\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"усни\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"usni\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústny\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"usten\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šifohi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"шифоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"sözlü\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"úsnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́сний\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "oral/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 15 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Personality\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"aboral\"}, {\"word\": \"adoral\"}, {\"word\": \"circumoral\"}, {\"word\": \"endoral\"}, {\"word\": \"extraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"fecal-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperoral\"}, {\"word\": \"infraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"juxtaoral\"}, {\"word\": \"naso-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"nasoral\"}, {\"word\": \"nonoral\"}, {\"word\": \"oral allergy syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"oral argument\"}, {\"word\": \"oral availability\"}, {\"word\": \"oral candidiasis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral cavity\"}, {\"word\": \"oral glucose\"}, {\"word\": \"oral gratification\"}, {\"word\": \"oral history\"}, {\"word\": \"oral hygiene\"}, {\"word\": \"oralism\"}, {\"word\": \"oralist\"}, {\"word\": \"orality\"}, {\"word\": \"oralize\"}, {\"word\": \"oralise\"}, {\"word\": \"oral lore\"}, {\"word\": \"orally\"}, {\"word\": \"oralmost\"}, {\"word\": \"oral mucositis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral myology\"}, {\"word\": \"oralnasal\"}, {\"word\": \"oralness\"}, {\"word\": \"oral sex\"}, {\"word\": \"oral stage\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgeon\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgery\"}, {\"word\": \"oral test\"}, {\"word\": \"oral tradition\"}, {\"word\": \"oral vowel\"}, {\"word\": \"paroral\"}, {\"word\": \"perioral\"}, {\"word\": \"peroral\"}, {\"word\": \"pharyngo-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"postoral\"}, {\"word\": \"post-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"preoral\"}, {\"word\": \"pre-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"suboral\"}, {\"word\": \"supraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"transoral\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁óh₃s\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"ōrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin ōrālis\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ōs\", \"3\": \"-ālis\", \"nocat\": \"1\", \"pos2\": \"adjectival suffix\", \"t1\": \"the mouth\", \"t2\": \"-al\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)\", \"name\": \"af\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"oracy\"}, {\"word\": \"orature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", 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of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a speech sound\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Psychoanalysis\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"psychoanalysis\", \"psychoanalysis\"], [\"Freudian\", \"Freudian\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"infantile\", \"infantile\"], [\"psychosexual\", \"psychosexual\"], [\"development\", \"development\"], [\"libidinal\", \"libidinal\"], [\"gratification\", \"gratification\"], [\"intake\", \"intake\"], [\"food\", \"food\"], [\"suck\", \"suck\"], [\"biting\", \"bite\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in Freudian theory\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"medicine\", \"psychoanalysis\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"characterize\", \"characterize\"], [\"personality\", \"personality\"], [\"trait\", \"trait\"], [\"passive\", \"passive\"], [\"dependency\", \"dependency\"], [\"aggressiveness\", \"aggressiveness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"oral hygiene\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"oral sex\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"transmission\", \"transmission\"], [\"information\", \"information\"], [\"literature\", \"literature\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"teach\", \"teach\"], [\"deaf\", \"deaf\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Sociolinguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"sociolinguistics\", \"sociolinguistics\"], [\"society\", \"society\"], [\"reach\", \"reach\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"literacy\", \"literacy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a society\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\", \"social-science\", \"sociolinguistics\", \"sociology\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an oral presentation\\nan oral French exam\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"famawiyy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"فَمَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"berani\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"beranayin\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանային\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"rótavy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ро́тавы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arálʹny\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ара́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"na ustáta\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"на уста́та\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bucal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒu de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuqiāng de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口腔的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orální\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"mondelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buŝa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suu-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buccal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oraluri\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ორალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"stomatikós\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"στοματικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"primarily used in the sexual sense\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orális\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"lisan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうとうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōtō no\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口頭の\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gudu-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"구두의\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ib-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"입의\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"demî\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دەمی\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"devkî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"maukhik\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"मौखिक\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dahâni\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دَهانی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rotovój\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротово́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralėnės\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orálny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bunganga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rotovýj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротови́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒufú\", \"sense\": \"taken by the mouth\", \"word\": \"口服\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"falur\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafahiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَهِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafawiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manṭūq\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"مَنْطُوق\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"banavor\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"բանավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"şifahi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vúsny\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ву́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slovésen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"слове́сен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"verbal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口頭\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒutóu\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口头\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口語的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuyǔ de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口语的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒushù de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口述的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mundtlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mondeling\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"parola\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"suullinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zeṗiri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ზეპირი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"siṭq̇vieri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"სიტყვიერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mündlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"proforikós\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"προφορικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"szóbeli\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnlegur\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"usten\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"устен\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"toṇḍī\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"तोंडी\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnleg\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šafâhi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ústnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vācika\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"वाचिक\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"усни\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"usni\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústny\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"usten\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šifohi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"шифоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"sözlü\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"úsnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́сний\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "oral/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag East-Coast not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 15 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Personality\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"aboral\"}, {\"word\": \"adoral\"}, {\"word\": \"circumoral\"}, {\"word\": \"endoral\"}, {\"word\": \"extraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"fecal-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperoral\"}, {\"word\": \"infraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"juxtaoral\"}, {\"word\": \"naso-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"nasoral\"}, {\"word\": \"nonoral\"}, {\"word\": \"oral allergy syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"oral argument\"}, {\"word\": \"oral availability\"}, {\"word\": \"oral candidiasis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral cavity\"}, {\"word\": \"oral glucose\"}, {\"word\": \"oral gratification\"}, {\"word\": \"oral history\"}, {\"word\": \"oral hygiene\"}, {\"word\": \"oralism\"}, {\"word\": \"oralist\"}, {\"word\": \"orality\"}, {\"word\": \"oralize\"}, {\"word\": \"oralise\"}, {\"word\": \"oral lore\"}, {\"word\": \"orally\"}, {\"word\": \"oralmost\"}, {\"word\": \"oral mucositis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral myology\"}, {\"word\": \"oralnasal\"}, {\"word\": \"oralness\"}, {\"word\": \"oral sex\"}, {\"word\": \"oral stage\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgeon\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgery\"}, {\"word\": \"oral test\"}, {\"word\": \"oral tradition\"}, {\"word\": \"oral vowel\"}, {\"word\": \"paroral\"}, {\"word\": \"perioral\"}, {\"word\": \"peroral\"}, {\"word\": \"pharyngo-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"postoral\"}, {\"word\": \"post-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"preoral\"}, {\"word\": \"pre-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"suboral\"}, {\"word\": \"supraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"transoral\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁óh₃s\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"ōrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin ōrālis\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ōs\", \"3\": \"-ālis\", \"nocat\": \"1\", \"pos2\": \"adjectival suffix\", \"t1\": \"the mouth\", \"t2\": \"-al\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)\", \"name\": \"af\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"oracy\"}, {\"word\": \"orature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Pharmacology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"pharmacology\", \"pharmacology\"], [\"Done\", \"do\"], [\"take\", \"take\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"pharmacology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Phonetics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"phonetics\", \"phonetics\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"sound\", \"sound\"], [\"Pronounce\", \"pronounce\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"resonating\", \"resonate\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel\"], [\"English\", \"English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a speech sound\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Psychoanalysis\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"psychoanalysis\", \"psychoanalysis\"], [\"Freudian\", \"Freudian\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"infantile\", \"infantile\"], [\"psychosexual\", \"psychosexual\"], [\"development\", \"development\"], [\"libidinal\", \"libidinal\"], [\"gratification\", \"gratification\"], [\"intake\", \"intake\"], [\"food\", \"food\"], [\"suck\", \"suck\"], [\"biting\", \"bite\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in Freudian theory\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"medicine\", \"psychoanalysis\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"characterize\", \"characterize\"], [\"personality\", \"personality\"], [\"trait\", \"trait\"], [\"passive\", \"passive\"], [\"dependency\", \"dependency\"], [\"aggressiveness\", \"aggressiveness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"oral hygiene\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"oral sex\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"transmission\", \"transmission\"], [\"information\", \"information\"], [\"literature\", \"literature\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"teach\", \"teach\"], [\"deaf\", \"deaf\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Sociolinguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"sociolinguistics\", \"sociolinguistics\"], [\"society\", \"society\"], [\"reach\", \"reach\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"literacy\", \"literacy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a society\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\", \"social-science\", \"sociolinguistics\", \"sociology\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an oral presentation\\nan oral French exam\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"famawiyy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"فَمَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"berani\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"beranayin\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանային\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"rótavy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ро́тавы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arálʹny\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ара́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"na ustáta\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"на уста́та\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bucal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒu de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuqiāng de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口腔的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orální\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"mondelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buŝa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suu-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buccal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oraluri\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ორალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"stomatikós\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"στοματικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"primarily used in the sexual sense\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orális\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"lisan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうとうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōtō no\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口頭の\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gudu-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"구두의\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ib-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"입의\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"demî\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دەمی\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"devkî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"maukhik\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"मौखिक\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dahâni\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دَهانی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rotovój\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротово́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralėnės\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orálny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bunganga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rotovýj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротови́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒufú\", \"sense\": \"taken by the mouth\", \"word\": \"口服\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"falur\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafahiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَهِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafawiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manṭūq\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"مَنْطُوق\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"banavor\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"բանավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"şifahi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vúsny\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ву́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slovésen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"слове́сен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"verbal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口頭\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒutóu\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口头\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口語的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuyǔ de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口语的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒushù de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口述的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mundtlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mondeling\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"parola\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"suullinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zeṗiri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ზეპირი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"siṭq̇vieri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"სიტყვიერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mündlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"proforikós\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"προφορικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"szóbeli\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnlegur\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"usten\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"устен\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"toṇḍī\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"तोंडी\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnleg\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šafâhi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ústnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vācika\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"वाचिक\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"усни\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"usni\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústny\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"usten\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šifohi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"шифоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"sözlü\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"úsnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́сний\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "oral/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 15 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Personality\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"aboral\"}, {\"word\": \"adoral\"}, {\"word\": \"circumoral\"}, {\"word\": \"endoral\"}, {\"word\": \"extraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"fecal-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperoral\"}, {\"word\": \"infraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"juxtaoral\"}, {\"word\": \"naso-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"nasoral\"}, {\"word\": \"nonoral\"}, {\"word\": \"oral allergy syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"oral argument\"}, {\"word\": \"oral availability\"}, {\"word\": \"oral candidiasis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral cavity\"}, {\"word\": \"oral glucose\"}, {\"word\": \"oral gratification\"}, {\"word\": \"oral history\"}, {\"word\": \"oral hygiene\"}, {\"word\": \"oralism\"}, {\"word\": \"oralist\"}, {\"word\": \"orality\"}, {\"word\": \"oralize\"}, {\"word\": \"oralise\"}, {\"word\": \"oral lore\"}, {\"word\": \"orally\"}, {\"word\": \"oralmost\"}, {\"word\": \"oral mucositis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral myology\"}, {\"word\": \"oralnasal\"}, {\"word\": \"oralness\"}, {\"word\": \"oral sex\"}, {\"word\": \"oral stage\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgeon\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgery\"}, {\"word\": \"oral test\"}, {\"word\": \"oral tradition\"}, {\"word\": \"oral vowel\"}, {\"word\": \"paroral\"}, {\"word\": \"perioral\"}, {\"word\": \"peroral\"}, {\"word\": \"pharyngo-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"postoral\"}, {\"word\": \"post-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"preoral\"}, {\"word\": \"pre-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"suboral\"}, {\"word\": \"supraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"transoral\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁óh₃s\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"ōrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin ōrālis\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ōs\", \"3\": \"-ālis\", \"nocat\": \"1\", \"pos2\": \"adjectival suffix\", \"t1\": \"the mouth\", \"t2\": \"-al\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)\", \"name\": \"af\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"oracy\"}, {\"word\": \"orature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Pharmacology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"pharmacology\", \"pharmacology\"], [\"Done\", \"do\"], [\"take\", \"take\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"pharmacology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Phonetics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"phonetics\", \"phonetics\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"sound\", \"sound\"], [\"Pronounce\", \"pronounce\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"resonating\", \"resonate\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel\"], [\"English\", \"English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a speech sound\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Psychoanalysis\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"psychoanalysis\", \"psychoanalysis\"], [\"Freudian\", \"Freudian\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"infantile\", \"infantile\"], [\"psychosexual\", \"psychosexual\"], [\"development\", \"development\"], [\"libidinal\", \"libidinal\"], [\"gratification\", \"gratification\"], [\"intake\", \"intake\"], [\"food\", \"food\"], [\"suck\", \"suck\"], [\"biting\", \"bite\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in Freudian theory\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"medicine\", \"psychoanalysis\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"characterize\", \"characterize\"], [\"personality\", \"personality\"], [\"trait\", \"trait\"], [\"passive\", \"passive\"], [\"dependency\", \"dependency\"], [\"aggressiveness\", \"aggressiveness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"oral hygiene\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"oral sex\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"transmission\", \"transmission\"], [\"information\", \"information\"], [\"literature\", \"literature\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"teach\", \"teach\"], [\"deaf\", \"deaf\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Sociolinguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"sociolinguistics\", \"sociolinguistics\"], [\"society\", \"society\"], [\"reach\", \"reach\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"literacy\", \"literacy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a society\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\", \"social-science\", \"sociolinguistics\", \"sociology\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an oral presentation\\nan oral French exam\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"famawiyy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"فَمَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"berani\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"beranayin\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանային\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"rótavy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ро́тавы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arálʹny\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ара́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"na ustáta\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"на уста́та\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bucal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒu de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuqiāng de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口腔的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orální\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"mondelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buŝa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suu-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buccal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oraluri\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ორალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"stomatikós\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"στοματικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"primarily used in the sexual sense\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orális\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"lisan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうとうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōtō no\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口頭の\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gudu-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"구두의\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ib-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"입의\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"demî\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دەمی\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"devkî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"maukhik\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"मौखिक\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dahâni\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دَهانی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rotovój\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротово́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralėnės\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orálny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bunganga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rotovýj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротови́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒufú\", \"sense\": \"taken by the mouth\", \"word\": \"口服\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"falur\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafahiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَهِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafawiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manṭūq\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"مَنْطُوق\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"banavor\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"բանավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"şifahi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vúsny\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ву́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slovésen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"слове́сен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"verbal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口頭\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒutóu\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口头\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口語的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuyǔ de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口语的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒushù de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口述的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mundtlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mondeling\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"parola\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"suullinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zeṗiri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ზეპირი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"siṭq̇vieri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"სიტყვიერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mündlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"proforikós\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"προφορικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"szóbeli\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnlegur\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"usten\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"устен\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"toṇḍī\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"तोंडी\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnleg\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šafâhi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ústnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vācika\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"वाचिक\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"усни\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"usni\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústny\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"usten\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šifohi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"шифоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"sözlü\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"úsnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́сний\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "oral/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 15 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Personality\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"aboral\"}, {\"word\": \"adoral\"}, {\"word\": \"circumoral\"}, {\"word\": \"endoral\"}, {\"word\": \"extraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"fecal-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperoral\"}, {\"word\": \"infraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"juxtaoral\"}, {\"word\": \"naso-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"nasoral\"}, {\"word\": \"nonoral\"}, {\"word\": \"oral allergy syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"oral argument\"}, {\"word\": \"oral availability\"}, {\"word\": \"oral candidiasis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral cavity\"}, {\"word\": \"oral glucose\"}, {\"word\": \"oral gratification\"}, {\"word\": \"oral history\"}, {\"word\": \"oral hygiene\"}, {\"word\": \"oralism\"}, {\"word\": \"oralist\"}, {\"word\": \"orality\"}, {\"word\": \"oralize\"}, {\"word\": \"oralise\"}, {\"word\": \"oral lore\"}, 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\"pos2\": \"adjectival suffix\", \"t1\": \"the mouth\", \"t2\": \"-al\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)\", \"name\": \"af\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"oracy\"}, {\"word\": \"orature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Pharmacology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"pharmacology\", \"pharmacology\"], [\"Done\", \"do\"], [\"take\", \"take\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": 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\"en:Psychoanalysis\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"psychoanalysis\", \"psychoanalysis\"], [\"Freudian\", \"Freudian\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"infantile\", \"infantile\"], [\"psychosexual\", \"psychosexual\"], [\"development\", \"development\"], [\"libidinal\", \"libidinal\"], [\"gratification\", \"gratification\"], [\"intake\", \"intake\"], [\"food\", \"food\"], [\"suck\", \"suck\"], [\"biting\", \"bite\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in Freudian theory\"], 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\"oral hygiene\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"oral sex\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"transmission\", \"transmission\"], [\"information\", \"information\"], [\"literature\", \"literature\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"teach\", \"teach\"], [\"deaf\", \"deaf\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Sociolinguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"sociolinguistics\", \"sociolinguistics\"], [\"society\", \"society\"], [\"reach\", \"reach\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"literacy\", \"literacy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a society\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\", \"social-science\", \"sociolinguistics\", \"sociology\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an oral presentation\\nan oral French exam\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"famawiyy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"فَمَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"berani\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"beranayin\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանային\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"rótavy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ро́тавы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arálʹny\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ара́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"na ustáta\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"на уста́та\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bucal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒu de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuqiāng de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口腔的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orální\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"mondelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buŝa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suu-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buccal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oraluri\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ორალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"stomatikós\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"στοματικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"primarily used in the sexual sense\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orális\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"lisan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうとうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōtō no\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口頭の\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gudu-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"구두의\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ib-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"입의\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"demî\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دەمی\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"devkî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"maukhik\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"मौखिक\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dahâni\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دَهانی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rotovój\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротово́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralėnės\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orálny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bunganga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rotovýj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротови́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒufú\", \"sense\": \"taken by the mouth\", \"word\": \"口服\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"falur\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafahiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَهِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafawiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manṭūq\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"مَنْطُوق\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"banavor\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"բանավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"şifahi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vúsny\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ву́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slovésen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"слове́сен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"verbal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口頭\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒutóu\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口头\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口語的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuyǔ de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口语的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒushù de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口述的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mundtlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mondeling\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"parola\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"suullinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zeṗiri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ზეპირი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"siṭq̇vieri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"სიტყვიერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mündlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"proforikós\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"προφορικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"szóbeli\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnlegur\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"usten\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"устен\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"toṇḍī\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"तोंडी\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnleg\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šafâhi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ústnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vācika\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"वाचिक\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": 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"oral/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 15 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Personality\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"aboral\"}, {\"word\": \"adoral\"}, {\"word\": \"circumoral\"}, {\"word\": \"endoral\"}, {\"word\": \"extraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"fecal-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperoral\"}, {\"word\": \"infraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"juxtaoral\"}, {\"word\": \"naso-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"nasoral\"}, {\"word\": \"nonoral\"}, {\"word\": \"oral allergy syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"oral argument\"}, {\"word\": \"oral availability\"}, {\"word\": \"oral candidiasis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral cavity\"}, {\"word\": \"oral glucose\"}, {\"word\": \"oral gratification\"}, {\"word\": \"oral history\"}, {\"word\": \"oral hygiene\"}, {\"word\": \"oralism\"}, {\"word\": \"oralist\"}, {\"word\": \"orality\"}, {\"word\": \"oralize\"}, {\"word\": \"oralise\"}, {\"word\": \"oral lore\"}, {\"word\": \"orally\"}, {\"word\": \"oralmost\"}, {\"word\": \"oral mucositis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral myology\"}, {\"word\": \"oralnasal\"}, {\"word\": \"oralness\"}, {\"word\": \"oral sex\"}, {\"word\": \"oral stage\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgeon\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgery\"}, {\"word\": \"oral test\"}, {\"word\": \"oral tradition\"}, {\"word\": \"oral vowel\"}, {\"word\": \"paroral\"}, {\"word\": \"perioral\"}, {\"word\": \"peroral\"}, {\"word\": \"pharyngo-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"postoral\"}, {\"word\": \"post-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"preoral\"}, {\"word\": \"pre-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"suboral\"}, {\"word\": \"supraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"transoral\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁óh₃s\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"ōrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin ōrālis\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ōs\", \"3\": \"-ālis\", \"nocat\": \"1\", \"pos2\": \"adjectival suffix\", \"t1\": \"the mouth\", \"t2\": \"-al\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)\", \"name\": \"af\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"oracy\"}, {\"word\": \"orature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Pharmacology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"pharmacology\", \"pharmacology\"], [\"Done\", \"do\"], [\"take\", \"take\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"pharmacology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Phonetics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"phonetics\", \"phonetics\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"sound\", \"sound\"], [\"Pronounce\", \"pronounce\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"resonating\", \"resonate\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel\"], [\"English\", \"English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a speech sound\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Psychoanalysis\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"psychoanalysis\", \"psychoanalysis\"], [\"Freudian\", \"Freudian\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"infantile\", \"infantile\"], [\"psychosexual\", \"psychosexual\"], [\"development\", \"development\"], [\"libidinal\", \"libidinal\"], [\"gratification\", \"gratification\"], [\"intake\", \"intake\"], [\"food\", \"food\"], [\"suck\", \"suck\"], [\"biting\", \"bite\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in Freudian theory\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"medicine\", \"psychoanalysis\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"characterize\", \"characterize\"], [\"personality\", \"personality\"], [\"trait\", \"trait\"], [\"passive\", \"passive\"], [\"dependency\", \"dependency\"], [\"aggressiveness\", \"aggressiveness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"oral hygiene\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"oral sex\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"transmission\", \"transmission\"], [\"information\", \"information\"], [\"literature\", \"literature\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"teach\", \"teach\"], [\"deaf\", \"deaf\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Sociolinguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"sociolinguistics\", \"sociolinguistics\"], [\"society\", \"society\"], [\"reach\", \"reach\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"literacy\", \"literacy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a society\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\", \"social-science\", \"sociolinguistics\", \"sociology\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an oral presentation\\nan oral French exam\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"famawiyy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"فَمَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"berani\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"beranayin\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանային\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"rótavy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ро́тавы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arálʹny\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ара́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"na ustáta\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"на уста́та\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bucal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒu de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuqiāng de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口腔的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orální\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"mondelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buŝa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suu-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buccal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oraluri\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ორალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"stomatikós\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"στοματικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"primarily used in the sexual sense\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orális\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"lisan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうとうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōtō no\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口頭の\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gudu-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"구두의\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ib-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"입의\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"demî\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دەمی\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"devkî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"maukhik\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"मौखिक\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dahâni\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دَهانی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rotovój\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротово́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralėnės\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orálny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bunganga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rotovýj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротови́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒufú\", \"sense\": \"taken by the mouth\", \"word\": \"口服\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"falur\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafahiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَهِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafawiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manṭūq\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"مَنْطُوق\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"banavor\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"բանավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"şifahi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vúsny\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ву́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slovésen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"слове́сен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"verbal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口頭\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒutóu\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口头\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口語的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuyǔ de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口语的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒushù de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口述的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mundtlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mondeling\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"parola\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"suullinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zeṗiri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ზეპირი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"siṭq̇vieri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"სიტყვიერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mündlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"proforikós\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"προφορικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"szóbeli\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnlegur\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"usten\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"устен\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"toṇḍī\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"तोंडी\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnleg\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šafâhi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ústnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vācika\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"वाचिक\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"усни\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"usni\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústny\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"usten\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šifohi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"шифоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"sözlü\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"úsnyj\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́сний\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "oral/English/adj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"sz\\u00e1j- (as in sz\\u00e1jr\\u00e1k, sz\\u00e1j\\u00fcreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 15 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"en:Personality\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"aboral\"}, {\"word\": \"adoral\"}, {\"word\": \"circumoral\"}, {\"word\": \"endoral\"}, {\"word\": \"extraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"fecal-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperoral\"}, {\"word\": \"infraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"juxtaoral\"}, {\"word\": \"naso-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"nasoral\"}, {\"word\": \"nonoral\"}, {\"word\": \"oral allergy syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"oral argument\"}, {\"word\": \"oral availability\"}, {\"word\": \"oral candidiasis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral cavity\"}, {\"word\": \"oral glucose\"}, {\"word\": \"oral gratification\"}, {\"word\": \"oral history\"}, {\"word\": \"oral hygiene\"}, {\"word\": \"oralism\"}, {\"word\": \"oralist\"}, {\"word\": \"orality\"}, {\"word\": \"oralize\"}, {\"word\": \"oralise\"}, {\"word\": \"oral lore\"}, {\"word\": \"orally\"}, {\"word\": \"oralmost\"}, {\"word\": \"oral mucositis\"}, {\"word\": \"oral myology\"}, {\"word\": \"oralnasal\"}, {\"word\": \"oralness\"}, {\"word\": \"oral sex\"}, {\"word\": \"oral stage\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgeon\"}, {\"word\": \"oral surgery\"}, {\"word\": \"oral test\"}, {\"word\": \"oral tradition\"}, {\"word\": \"oral vowel\"}, {\"word\": \"paroral\"}, {\"word\": \"perioral\"}, {\"word\": \"peroral\"}, {\"word\": \"pharyngo-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"postoral\"}, {\"word\": \"post-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"preoral\"}, {\"word\": \"pre-oral\"}, {\"word\": \"suboral\"}, {\"word\": \"supraoral\"}, {\"word\": \"transoral\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁óh₃s\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"ōrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin ōrālis\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ōs\", \"3\": \"-ālis\", \"nocat\": \"1\", \"pos2\": \"adjectival suffix\", \"t1\": \"the mouth\", \"t2\": \"-al\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)\", \"name\": \"af\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"oracy\"}, {\"word\": \"orature\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Pharmacology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"pharmacology\", \"pharmacology\"], [\"Done\", \"do\"], [\"take\", \"take\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"pharmacology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Phonetics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"phonetics\", \"phonetics\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"sound\", \"sound\"], [\"Pronounce\", \"pronounce\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"resonating\", \"resonate\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel\"], [\"English\", \"English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a speech sound\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"phonetics\", \"phonology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Psychoanalysis\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"psychoanalysis\", \"psychoanalysis\"], [\"Freudian\", \"Freudian\"], [\"theory\", \"theory\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"infantile\", \"infantile\"], [\"psychosexual\", \"psychosexual\"], [\"development\", \"development\"], [\"libidinal\", \"libidinal\"], [\"gratification\", \"gratification\"], [\"intake\", \"intake\"], [\"food\", \"food\"], [\"suck\", \"suck\"], [\"biting\", \"bite\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"(psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in Freudian theory\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"medicine\", \"psychoanalysis\", \"psychology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"characterize\", \"characterize\"], [\"personality\", \"personality\"], [\"trait\", \"trait\"], [\"passive\", \"passive\"], [\"dependency\", \"dependency\"], [\"aggressiveness\", \"aggressiveness\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\", \"Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"oral hygiene\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"oral sex\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relating to the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Relating to the mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"mouthly\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"transmission\", \"transmission\"], [\"information\", \"information\"], [\"literature\", \"literature\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"speech\", \"speech\"], [\"lip\", \"lip\"], [\"teach\", \"teach\"], [\"deaf\", \"deaf\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"en:Sociolinguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\", \"Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"], [\"sociolinguistics\", \"sociolinguistics\"], [\"society\", \"society\"], [\"reach\", \"reach\"], [\"stage\", \"stage\"], [\"literacy\", \"literacy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\", \"(sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of a society\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\", \"social-science\", \"sociolinguistics\", \"sociology\"]}, {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"written\"}], \"categories\": [\"English relational adjectives\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"an oral presentation\\nan oral French exam\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Spoken rather than written.\"], \"links\": [[\"Spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(relational) Spoken rather than written.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"verbal\"}], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"relational\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"famawiyy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"فَمَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"berani\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"beranayin\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"բերանային\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"rótavy\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ро́тавы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"arálʹny\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ара́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"na ustáta\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"на уста́та\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bucal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒu de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuqiāng de\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口腔的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orální\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"mondelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buŝa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suu-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"suun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oraalinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"buccal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"oraluri\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ორალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"stomatikós\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"στοματικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"primarily used in the sexual sense\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orális\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"száj- (as in szájrák, szájüreg etc.)\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"lisan\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうとうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōtō no\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"口頭の\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gudu-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"구두의\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ib-ui\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"입의\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"demî\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دەمی\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"devkî\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"maukhik\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"मौखिक\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"hazééʼdę́ę́ʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"dahâni\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"دَهانی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rotovój\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротово́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oralėnės\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ústný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"orálny\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"bunganga\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rotovýj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ротови́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"orálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"relating to the mouth\", \"word\": \"ора́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒufú\", \"sense\": \"taken by the mouth\", \"word\": \"口服\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"gojor\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"falur\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafahiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَهِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šafawiyy\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفَوِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manṭūq\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"مَنْطُوق\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"banavor\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"բանավոր\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"şifahi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vúsny\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ву́сны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ústen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"у́стен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slovésen\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"слове́сен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"verbal\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口頭\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒutóu\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口头\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口語的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒuyǔ de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口语的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"kǒushù de\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"口述的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ústní\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mundtlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oraal\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mondeling\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"parola\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"suullinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"zeṗiri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ზეპირი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"siṭq̇vieri\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"სიტყვიერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"mündlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"proforikós\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"προφορικός\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"szóbeli\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnlegur\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"orale\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"usten\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"устен\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"toṇḍī\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"तोंडी\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"muntlig\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"munnleg\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šafâhi\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"شَفاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"ustny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"spoken\", \"word\": \"oral\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", 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[\"(countable) A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"A physical examination of the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"physical\", \"physical\"], [\"examination\", \"examination\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, usually in the plural) A physical examination of the mouth.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"plural-normally\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"oral sex\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I gave my boyfriend oral for the first time on his birthday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of oral sex.\"], \"links\": [[\"oral sex\", \"oral sex#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, informal) Ellipsis of oral sex.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\", \"informal\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"oral steroid\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English ellipses\", \"en:Bodybuilding\"], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of oral steroid..\"], \"links\": [[\"bodybuilding\", \"bodybuilding#Noun\"], [\"steroid\", \"steroid\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(bodybuilding, countable) Ellipsis of oral steroid..\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"bodybuilding\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "oral/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English 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\"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian 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borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"orals\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (countable and uncountable, plural orals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"aural\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We've got our Spanish oral tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.\"], \"links\": [[\"spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"test\", \"test\"], [\"examination\", \"examination\"], [\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"A physical examination of the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"physical\", \"physical\"], [\"examination\", \"examination\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, usually in the plural) A physical examination of the mouth.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"plural-normally\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"oral sex\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I gave my boyfriend oral for the first time on his birthday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of oral sex.\"], \"links\": [[\"oral sex\", \"oral sex#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, informal) Ellipsis of oral sex.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\", \"informal\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"oral steroid\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English ellipses\", \"en:Bodybuilding\"], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of 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[\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "oral", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "oral/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"English terms with homophones\", 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{\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"oral (countable and uncountable, plural orals)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"aural\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We've got our Spanish oral tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.\"], \"links\": [[\"spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"test\", \"test\"], [\"examination\", \"examination\"], [\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"A physical examination of the mouth.\"], \"links\": [[\"physical\", \"physical\"], [\"examination\", \"examination\"], [\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, usually in the plural) A physical examination of the mouth.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"plural-normally\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"oral sex\"}], \"categories\": [\"English ellipses\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I gave my boyfriend oral for the first time on his birthday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of oral sex.\"], \"links\": [[\"oral sex\", \"oral sex#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, informal) Ellipsis of oral sex.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"ellipsis\", \"informal\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"oral steroid\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English ellipses\", \"en:Bodybuilding\"], \"glosses\": [\"Ellipsis of oral steroid..\"], \"links\": [[\"bodybuilding\", \"bodybuilding#Noun\"], [\"steroid\", \"steroid\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(bodybuilding, countable) Ellipsis of oral steroid..\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"ellipsis\"], \"topics\": [\"bodybuilding\", \"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oral.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɑɹ.əl/\", \"tags\": [\"East-Coast\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔ.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoː.ɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"aural\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ōrʹəl\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈo(ː)ɹəl/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}], \"word\": \"oral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "oral", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.