See often on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "rarely"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "forever"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "occasionally"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "never"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "once"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "often"
},
"expansion": "Middle English often",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selden",
"t": "seldom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English selden (“seldom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ofte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ofte",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oft",
"t": "often"
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"expansion": "Old English oft (“often”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ufta"
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{
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"t": "often"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "oftem",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian oftem (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oafte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Danish ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ofta",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ofta (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English often, alteration (with final -n added due to analogy with Middle English selden (“seldom”)) of Middle English ofte, oft, from Old English oft (“often”), from Proto-Germanic *ufta, *uftō (“often”). Cognate with Scots oftin (“often”), North Frisian oftem (“often”), Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”), German oft (“often”), Pennsylvania German oft (“often”), Danish ofte (“often”), Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”), Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”), Swedish ofta (“often”), and Icelandic oft (“often”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more often",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "oftener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most often",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "oftenest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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{
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"2": "er"
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"expansion": "often (comparative more often or oftener, superlative most often or oftenest)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"oft‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "infrequently"
},
{
"word": "occasionally"
},
{
"word": "rarely"
},
{
"word": "seldom"
},
{
"english": "literary except India",
"word": "unoften"
},
{
"word": "rarely"
}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "as often as not"
},
{
"word": "do you come here often"
},
{
"word": "every so often"
},
{
"word": "many a time and often"
},
{
"word": "more often than not"
},
{
"word": "oftenness"
},
{
"word": "proverbs often come in pairs"
},
{
"word": "the best laid plans of mice and men often go awry"
},
{
"word": "the pitcher goes so often to the well that it is broken at last"
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{
"word": "times and often"
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{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "I often walk to work when the weather is nice.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I’ve been going to the movies more often since a new theatre opened near me.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1791, John Walker, A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary […] , London: Sold by G. G. J. and J. Robinſon, Paternoſter Row; and T. Cadell, in the Strand, →OCLC, page 557:",
"text": "☞ This word [wrap] is often pronounced wrop, rhyming with top, even by ſpeakers much above the vulgar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1850, T. S. Arthur, “A Rise in the Butter Market”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 59:",
"text": "How often is the comfort of a whole family abridged by some trifling circumstance, that ought not to have made a visible impression!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1912, P. Chalmers Mitchell, “Larvæ and Metamorphoses”, in The Childhood of Animals, New York: Frederick A. Stokes Company, →OCLC, page 17:",
"text": "Although frogs are able to swim well and often are found in water, they are really land animals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:",
"text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frequently; many times."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "usually"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "as often as not"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "more often than not"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "hourly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "daily"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "from day to day"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "monthly"
}
],
"id": "en-often-en-adv-HFN4TFeX",
"links": [
[
"Frequently",
"frequently"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"times",
"times"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "oft"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "frequency"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a lot"
},
{
"english": "archaic except US",
"word": "oftentimes"
},
{
"word": "typically"
},
{
"word": "often"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "a lot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "feelefold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "frequently"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "manifold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "manyfold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"poetic"
],
"word": "oft"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "often"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "oftenly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "oftentimes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "ofttimes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "repeatedly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "unseldom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dikwels"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "shpesh"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dendur"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaṯīran",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "كَثِيرًا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "غَالِبًا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaṯīran mā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "كَثِيرًا مَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban mā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "غَالِبًا مَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭālamā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "طَالَمَا"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "b-ez-zāf",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "بالزاف"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "غالبا"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban ma",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "غالبا ما"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hačax",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "հաճախ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tez-tez"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yış",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "йыш"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "maiz"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "částa",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ча́ста"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "praẏoi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "প্রায়ই"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "alies"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čésto",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "че́сто"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ma.krahka.na.",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "မကြာခဏ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hka.na.hka.na.",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ခဏခဏ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hku.tanghku.",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ခုတင်ခု"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovint"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "好多時"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hou² do¹ si⁴",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "好多时"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "seng⁴ jat⁶",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "成日"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "經常"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ging¹ soeng⁴",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "经常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "經常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngcháng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "经常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángcháng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "常常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "時常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shícháng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "时常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǎngwǎng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "往往"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "často"
},
{
"code": "dak",
"lang": "Dakota",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "s'a"
},
{
"code": "dak",
"lang": "Dakota",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ižehaŋ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "hyppigt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "vaak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dikwijls"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "menigmaal"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kringgt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tihti"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sageli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "usein"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "monesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "monta kertaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "souvent"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "souventefois"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "a miúdo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "frecuentemente"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "seguido"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xširad",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ხშირად"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšir-xširad",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ხშირ-ხშირად"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "häufig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ufta",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sychná",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "συχνά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pollá",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "πολλά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pollákis",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "πολλάκις"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "souvan"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "l'itím k'rovót",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "לְעִתִּים קְרוֹבוֹת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aksar",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "अक्सर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "gyakran"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sűrűn"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sokszor"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ósjaldan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "iðulega"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oftlega"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "títt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "þrá-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sering"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tihtii"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovente"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "go minic"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "spesso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovente"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yoku",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "よく"
},
{
"alt": "たびたび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tabitabi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "度々"
},
{
"alt": "ひんぱんに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinpan-ni",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "頻繁に"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shibashiba",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "しばしば"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kerep"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "asring"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "czãsto"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jiı",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "жиі"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jiı-jiı",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "жиі-жиі"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ñɨk ñŏəp",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ញឹកញាប់"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kaingĩ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susiro",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "수시로"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaju",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "자주"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heunhi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "흔히"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gelê car",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "گەلێ جار"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zor car",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "زۆر جار"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bareha",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "بارەھا"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jış",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "жыш"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tez-tez",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "тез-тез"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "suënz"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "suvënz (gherdëina)"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "gonot (badiot)"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "akoruto"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khǭi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ຄ້ອຍ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "cha chai",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ຈະໄຈ້"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bǭi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ບ່ອຍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "saepe"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "saepenumerō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "bieži"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dažnai"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "saggõld"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "faken"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "vaken"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dacks"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "često",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "често"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sering"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kerap"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "selalu"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "spiss"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "putuputu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "pūputu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bahudhā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "बहुधा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "khūpdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "खूपदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "khūp veḷā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "खूप वेळा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "baryācdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "बर्याचदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "anekdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "अनेकदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "puṣkaḷdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "पुष्कळदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "baryāc veḷā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "बर्याच वेळा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "anek veḷā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "अनेक वेळा"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bajn bajn",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "байн байн"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ürgelž",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "үргэлж"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "naɗi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "hyppig"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "moozhag"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "opt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ağlab",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "اغلب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bârhâ",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "بارها"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "foaken"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "często"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "frequentemente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "seguido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "amiúde"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "des"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "savens"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "částo",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ча́сто"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "začastúju",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "зачасту́ю"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "časténʹko",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "часте́нько"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "aften"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "gu tric"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tric"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "че̑сто"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "čȇsto"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "často"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "pogósto"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "cesto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "a menudo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "frecuentemente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "seguido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "con frecuencia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "mara nyingi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "madalas"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zič",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "зич"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "aġlab",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ағлаб"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṭikkaṭi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "அடிக்கடி"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "palanēram",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "பலநேரம்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "avvappoḻutu",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "அவ்வப்பொழுது"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yeş",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "еш"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "taracū",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "తరచూ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "taracugā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "తరచుగా"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bɔ̀i",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "บ่อย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sık sık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "aglaba"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ýygy"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ýygy-ýygydan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "částo",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ча́сто"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aksar",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "اکثر"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tez-tez"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "thường"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "hay"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "luôn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "thường hay"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "suvo"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "yn aml"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "yn fynych"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oft",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "אָפֿט"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"East-Anglia",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"historical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-often.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg/En-us-often.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"homophone": "orphan (non-rhotic, lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒfən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒftən"
}
],
"word": "often"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "often"
},
"expansion": "Middle English often",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selden",
"t": "seldom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English selden (“seldom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ofte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ofte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Old English oft (“often”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ufta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ufta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "oftin",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Scots oftin (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "oftem",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian oftem (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oafte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Danish ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ofta",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ofta (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English often, alteration (with final -n added due to analogy with Middle English selden (“seldom”)) of Middle English ofte, oft, from Old English oft (“often”), from Proto-Germanic *ufta, *uftō (“often”). Cognate with Scots oftin (“often”), North Frisian oftem (“often”), Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”), German oft (“often”), Pennsylvania German oft (“often”), Danish ofte (“often”), Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”), Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”), Swedish ofta (“often”), and Icelandic oft (“often”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more often",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most often",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "often (comparative more often, superlative most often)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"oft‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "[…] it is a melancholy of mine own, compounded of many simples, extracted from many objects, and, indeed, the sundry contemplation of my travels; in which my often rumination wraps me in a most humorous sadness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1618, Anthony Munday (translator), The Third Booke of Amadis de Gaule by Nicolas de Herberay des Essarts (1542), London, Chapter 2, p. 18,\nThen came the Ladies to visite him, and the Queene gaue him most gracious welcome, desiring him to be of good cheere: For heere is my Daughter (quoth she) right skilfull in the Art of Chirurgerie, that meanes to bee your often visitant."
},
{
"ref": "1656, John Bunyan, chapter 48, in Solomon’s Temple Spiritualiz’d, London: George Larkin, published 1688, page 113:",
"text": "The Shew-bread by an often remove, and renewing, was continually to stand before the Lord in his House […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frequent."
],
"id": "en-often-en-adj-Qn2KkMMG",
"links": [
[
"Frequent",
"frequent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Frequent."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "frequency"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"East-Anglia",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"historical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-often.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg/En-us-often.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"homophone": "orphan (non-rhotic, lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒfən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒftən"
}
],
"word": "often"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "often"
},
"expansion": "English: often",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: often"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "aften",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scots: aften, af'en, affen, oaffen, oaften",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: aften, af'en, affen, oaffen, oaften"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ofte.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "often",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "often",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"repeatedly, again and again, many times, frequently"
],
"id": "en-often-enm-adv-fE4EfIV6",
"links": [
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
],
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"frequently",
"frequently"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Under many circumstances, in many instances"
],
"id": "en-often-enm-adv-nDJPI1fW",
"links": [
[
"circumstances",
"circumstances"
],
[
"instances",
"instances"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔftən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "offen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ouften"
}
],
"word": "often"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "rarely"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "forever"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "occasionally"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "never"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "once"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English frequency adverbs",
"English lemmas",
"English spelling pronunciations",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒftən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒftən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒfən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒfən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dakota translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Kikuyu translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "as often as not"
},
{
"word": "do you come here often"
},
{
"word": "every so often"
},
{
"word": "many a time and often"
},
{
"word": "more often than not"
},
{
"word": "oftenness"
},
{
"word": "proverbs often come in pairs"
},
{
"word": "the best laid plans of mice and men often go awry"
},
{
"word": "the pitcher goes so often to the well that it is broken at last"
},
{
"word": "times and often"
},
{
"word": "unoften"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "often"
},
"expansion": "Middle English often",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selden",
"t": "seldom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English selden (“seldom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ofte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ofte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Old English oft (“often”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ufta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ufta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "oftin",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Scots oftin (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "oftem",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian oftem (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oafte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Danish ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ofta",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ofta (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English often, alteration (with final -n added due to analogy with Middle English selden (“seldom”)) of Middle English ofte, oft, from Old English oft (“often”), from Proto-Germanic *ufta, *uftō (“often”). Cognate with Scots oftin (“often”), North Frisian oftem (“often”), Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”), German oft (“often”), Pennsylvania German oft (“often”), Danish ofte (“often”), Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”), Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”), Swedish ofta (“often”), and Icelandic oft (“often”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more often",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "oftener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most often",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "oftenest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "often (comparative more often or oftener, superlative most often or oftenest)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"oft‧en"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "usually"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "as often as not"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "more often than not"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "hourly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "daily"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "from day to day"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "monthly"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "oft"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "frequency"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "infrequently"
},
{
"word": "occasionally"
},
{
"word": "rarely"
},
{
"word": "seldom"
},
{
"english": "literary except India",
"word": "unoften"
},
{
"word": "rarely"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I often walk to work when the weather is nice.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I’ve been going to the movies more often since a new theatre opened near me.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1791, John Walker, A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary […] , London: Sold by G. G. J. and J. Robinſon, Paternoſter Row; and T. Cadell, in the Strand, →OCLC, page 557:",
"text": "☞ This word [wrap] is often pronounced wrop, rhyming with top, even by ſpeakers much above the vulgar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1850, T. S. Arthur, “A Rise in the Butter Market”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 59:",
"text": "How often is the comfort of a whole family abridged by some trifling circumstance, that ought not to have made a visible impression!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1912, P. Chalmers Mitchell, “Larvæ and Metamorphoses”, in The Childhood of Animals, New York: Frederick A. Stokes Company, →OCLC, page 17:",
"text": "Although frogs are able to swim well and often are found in water, they are really land animals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:",
"text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frequently; many times."
],
"links": [
[
"Frequently",
"frequently"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"times",
"times"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a lot"
},
{
"english": "archaic except US",
"word": "oftentimes"
},
{
"word": "typically"
},
{
"word": "often"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"East-Anglia",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"historical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-often.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg/En-us-often.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"homophone": "orphan (non-rhotic, lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒfən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒftən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "a lot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "feelefold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "frequently"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "manifold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "manyfold"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"poetic"
],
"word": "oft"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "often"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "oftenly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "oftentimes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "ofttimes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"word": "repeatedly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:often",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "unseldom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dikwels"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "shpesh"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dendur"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaṯīran",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "كَثِيرًا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "غَالِبًا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaṯīran mā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "كَثِيرًا مَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban mā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "غَالِبًا مَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭālamā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "طَالَمَا"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "b-ez-zāf",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "بالزاف"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "غالبا"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāliban ma",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "غالبا ما"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hačax",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "հաճախ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tez-tez"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yış",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "йыш"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "maiz"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "částa",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ча́ста"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "praẏoi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "প্রায়ই"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "alies"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čésto",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "че́сто"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ma.krahka.na.",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "မကြာခဏ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hka.na.hka.na.",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ခဏခဏ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hku.tanghku.",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ခုတင်ခု"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovint"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "好多時"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hou² do¹ si⁴",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "好多时"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "seng⁴ jat⁶",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "成日"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "經常"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ging¹ soeng⁴",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "经常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "經常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngcháng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "经常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángcháng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "常常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "時常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shícháng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "时常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǎngwǎng",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "往往"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "často"
},
{
"code": "dak",
"lang": "Dakota",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "s'a"
},
{
"code": "dak",
"lang": "Dakota",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ižehaŋ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "hyppigt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "vaak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dikwijls"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "menigmaal"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kringgt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tihti"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sageli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "usein"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "monesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "monta kertaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "souvent"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "souventefois"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "a miúdo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "frecuentemente"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "seguido"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xširad",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ხშირად"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xšir-xširad",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ხშირ-ხშირად"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "häufig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ufta",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sychná",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "συχνά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pollá",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "πολλά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pollákis",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "πολλάκις"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "souvan"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "l'itím k'rovót",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "לְעִתִּים קְרוֹבוֹת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aksar",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "अक्सर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "gyakran"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sűrűn"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sokszor"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ósjaldan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "iðulega"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oftlega"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "títt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "þrá-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sering"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tihtii"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovente"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "go minic"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "spesso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovente"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yoku",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "よく"
},
{
"alt": "たびたび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tabitabi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "度々"
},
{
"alt": "ひんぱんに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hinpan-ni",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "頻繁に"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shibashiba",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "しばしば"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kerep"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "asring"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "czãsto"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jiı",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "жиі"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jiı-jiı",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "жиі-жиі"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ñɨk ñŏəp",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ញឹកញាប់"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kaingĩ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "susiro",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "수시로"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaju",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "자주"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heunhi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "흔히"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gelê car",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "گەلێ جار"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zor car",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "زۆر جار"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bareha",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "بارەھا"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jış",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "жыш"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tez-tez",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "тез-тез"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "suënz"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "suvënz (gherdëina)"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "gonot (badiot)"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "akoruto"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khǭi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ຄ້ອຍ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "cha chai",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ຈະໄຈ້"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bǭi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ບ່ອຍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "saepe"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "saepenumerō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "bieži"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dažnai"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "saggõld"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "faken"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "vaken"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "dacks"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "često",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "често"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sering"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "kerap"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "selalu"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "spiss"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "putuputu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "pūputu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bahudhā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "बहुधा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "khūpdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "खूपदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "khūp veḷā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "खूप वेळा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "baryācdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "बर्याचदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "anekdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "अनेकदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "puṣkaḷdā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "पुष्कळदा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "baryāc veḷā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "बर्याच वेळा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "anek veḷā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "अनेक वेळा"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bajn bajn",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "байн байн"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ürgelž",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "үргэлж"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "naɗi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofte"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "hyppig"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "moozhag"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "oft"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "opt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ağlab",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "اغلب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bârhâ",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "بارها"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "foaken"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "często"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "frequentemente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "seguido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "amiúde"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "des"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "savens"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "částo",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ча́сто"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "začastúju",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "зачасту́ю"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "časténʹko",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "часте́нько"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "aften"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "gu tric"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tric"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "че̑сто"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "čȇsto"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "často"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "pogósto"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "cesto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "a menudo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "frecuentemente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "seguido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "con frecuencia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "mara nyingi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ofta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "madalas"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zič",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "зич"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "aġlab",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ағлаб"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṭikkaṭi",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "அடிக்கடி"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "palanēram",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "பலநேரம்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "avvappoḻutu",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "அவ்வப்பொழுது"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yeş",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "еш"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "taracū",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "తరచూ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "taracugā",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "తరచుగా"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bɔ̀i",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "บ่อย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sık sık"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "aglaba"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ýygy"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ýygy-ýygydan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "částo",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "ча́сто"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aksar",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "اکثر"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "tez-tez"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "thường"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "hay"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "luôn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "thường hay"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "suvo"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "sovint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "yn aml"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "yn fynych"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oft",
"sense": "frequently, many times",
"word": "אָפֿט"
}
],
"word": "often"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English frequency adverbs",
"English lemmas",
"English spelling pronunciations",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒftən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒftən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒfən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒfən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dakota translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Kikuyu translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "often"
},
"expansion": "Middle English often",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selden",
"t": "seldom"
},
"expansion": "Middle English selden (“seldom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ofte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ofte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Old English oft (“often”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ufta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ufta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "oftin",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Scots oftin (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "oftem",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian oftem (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oafte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Danish ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ofte",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ofta",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ofta (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "oft",
"t": "often"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic oft (“often”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English often, alteration (with final -n added due to analogy with Middle English selden (“seldom”)) of Middle English ofte, oft, from Old English oft (“often”), from Proto-Germanic *ufta, *uftō (“often”). Cognate with Scots oftin (“often”), North Frisian oftem (“often”), Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”), German oft (“often”), Pennsylvania German oft (“often”), Danish ofte (“often”), Norwegian Bokmål ofte (“often”), Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”), Swedish ofta (“often”), and Icelandic oft (“often”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more often",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most often",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "often (comparative more often, superlative most often)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"oft‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "frequency"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:",
"text": "[…] it is a melancholy of mine own, compounded of many simples, extracted from many objects, and, indeed, the sundry contemplation of my travels; in which my often rumination wraps me in a most humorous sadness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1618, Anthony Munday (translator), The Third Booke of Amadis de Gaule by Nicolas de Herberay des Essarts (1542), London, Chapter 2, p. 18,\nThen came the Ladies to visite him, and the Queene gaue him most gracious welcome, desiring him to be of good cheere: For heere is my Daughter (quoth she) right skilfull in the Art of Chirurgerie, that meanes to bee your often visitant."
},
{
"ref": "1656, John Bunyan, chapter 48, in Solomon’s Temple Spiritualiz’d, London: George Larkin, published 1688, page 113:",
"text": "The Shew-bread by an often remove, and renewing, was continually to stand before the Lord in his House […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frequent."
],
"links": [
[
"Frequent",
"frequent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Frequent."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"East-Anglia",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"historical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒf(t)ən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-often.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg/En-us-often.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-often.ogg"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"other": "/t/"
},
{
"homophone": "orphan (non-rhotic, lot–cloth split)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒfən"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒftən"
}
],
"word": "often"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "often"
},
"expansion": "English: often",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: often"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "aften",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scots: aften, af'en, affen, oaffen, oaften",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: aften, af'en, affen, oaffen, oaften"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ofte.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "often",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "often",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"repeatedly, again and again, many times, frequently"
],
"links": [
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
],
[
"again",
"again"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"frequently",
"frequently"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Under many circumstances, in many instances"
],
"links": [
[
"circumstances",
"circumstances"
],
[
"instances",
"instances"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔftən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "offen"
},
{
"word": "ouften"
}
],
"word": "often"
}
Download raw JSONL data for often meaning in All languages combined (41.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.