See nettle on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deadnettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "devil's nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwarf nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fen nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grasp the nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemp-nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemp nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle agent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle cloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-fish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-leaf giant hyssop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-leaf horsemint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-leaved horsemint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettlelike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-monger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle rash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-rash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-rashed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettlesome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle-tap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettle tree butterfly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nettly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sea nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stinging nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stingless nettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stingy nettle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Old English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*natilā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *natilā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon netila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "netele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch netele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "netel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch netel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nessel"
},
"expansion": "German Nessel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nædlæ",
"3": "",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*natǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *natǭ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English netle, netel, from Old English netle, netele, netel, from Proto-West Germanic *natilā (cognate with Old Saxon netila, Middle Dutch netele (modern Dutch netel), German Nessel, Middle Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *natǭ (of unknown origin, perhaps from the same source as net).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nettles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nettle (plural nettles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Especially, most species of herb genus Urtica, the stinging nettles:",
"Most, but not all, subspecies of Urtica dioica (common nettle),"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-2BdRj1Yw",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"stinging nettle",
"stinging nettle"
],
[
"Urtica dioica",
"Urtica dioica#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Especially, most species of herb genus Urtica, the stinging nettles:",
"Urtica incisa (Australian nettle);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-~zVYmGyn",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"stinging nettle",
"stinging nettle"
]
]
},
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nanai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 4 4 4 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 8 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polabian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 5 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shor translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 15 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 15 6 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 3 3 3 7 7 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Svan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tongan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 9 6 4 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Xhosa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 2 2 2 5 5 5 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 5 5 0 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cornales order plants",
"orig": "en:Cornales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 3 3 3 4 4 4 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 8 4 4 0 2 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spurges",
"orig": "en:Spurges",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Wood nettle (Laportea canadensis);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-nxQw2vfB",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Wood nettle",
"wood nettle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Cnidoscolus stimulosus, bull nettle, spurge nettle,"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-EQ~GyD1s",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Cnidoscolus texanus, Texas bull nettle,"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-ExdTsGcZ",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Cnidoscolus urens, bull nettle,"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-rGIQ6k6l",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Various species of the genus Dendrocnide"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-BClkekPw",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
],
[
"Nettle trees",
"nettle tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Various species of the genus Dendrocnide:"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Urera baccifera (scratchbush),"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-uv1KgYl1",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
],
[
"Nettle trees",
"nettle tree"
],
[
"scratchbush",
"scratchbush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Urtica ferox (tree nettle);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-eJeWKobf",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
],
[
"Nettle trees",
"nettle tree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"rock nettle (Eucnide spp.);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-EIfgxmH-",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"small-leaved nettle (Dendrocnide photinophylla)."
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-Y0qcREDM",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"ball nettle (Solanum carolinense);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-5jsmAea4"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Solanum elaeagnifolium, bull nettle, silver-leaf nettle, white horse-nettle;"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-uqYh3-O8"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Solanum dimidiatum, western horse-nettle, robust horse-nettle;"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-XezBmYRE"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Solanum rostratum, horse-nettle;"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-o4jZlfvy"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Celtis (hackberry)."
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-T7XAzc~l",
"links": [
[
"Celtis",
"Celtis#Translingual"
],
[
"hackberry",
"hackberry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"dead nettle, dumb nettle (Lamium spp.), particularly Lamium album, white nettle;"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-8QX3J-qg",
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Lamium",
"Lamium#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"false nettle (Boehmeria spp., family Urticaceae);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-BegB2fXF",
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Urticaceae",
"Urticaceae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"flame nettle or painted nettle (Coleus spp.);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-uWvNQt6u",
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Coleus",
"Coleus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"hedge nettle (Stachys spp.);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-V-5FKufp",
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Stachys",
"Stachys#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 3 3 3 7 7 7 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 10 7 2 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 7 7 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 3 3 3 7 7 7 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 8 6 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 11 7 3 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Andi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Archi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 13 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 13 7 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dacian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 4 4 4 6 6 6 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 11 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gilaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 5 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 3 3 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 4 9 6 4 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 14 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 4 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 14 6 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Inari Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 3 3 3 7 7 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khakas translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khinalug translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 13 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 13 6 3 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kumyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 4 4 4 6 6 6 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nanai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 4 4 4 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 10 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 8 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polabian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 5 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 7 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shor translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 15 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 15 6 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 3 3 3 7 7 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Svan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tongan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 9 6 4 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 3 3 3 6 6 6 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 7 3 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Xhosa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 4 4 5 5 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 2 2 2 5 5 5 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 5 5 0 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cornales order plants",
"orig": "en:Cornales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 2 2 2 5 5 5 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 5 5 0 2 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "en:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 2 2 2 4 4 4 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 5 5 0 2 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nettle family plants",
"orig": "en:Nettle family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 3 3 3 4 4 4 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 8 4 4 0 2 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spurges",
"orig": "en:Spurges",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"hemp nettle (Galeopsis spp.);"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-6t1db3pj",
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"hemp nettle",
"vern"
],
[
"Galeopsis",
"Galeopsis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"horse nettle Agastache urticifolia,"
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-zJchfqlG",
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"horse nettle",
"horse nettle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"nilgiri nettle, Himalayan giant nettle (Girardinia diversifolia, family Urticaceae)."
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-Z1mz1gN7",
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Urticaceae",
"Urticaceae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Loosely, anything which causes a similarly stinging rash, such as a jellyfish or sea nettle."
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-noun-EXvGFDwJ",
"links": [
[
"jellyfish",
"jellyfish"
],
[
"sea nettle",
"sea nettle"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which causes such a rash",
"word": "irritant"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nĕt'(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɛɾʊl]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-nettle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg/En-us-nettle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nettle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt(ə)l"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "axʷac",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ахәац"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "hithëra"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ani",
"lang": "Andi",
"roman": "miččʼi",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мичӏчӏи"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurrāṣ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُرَّاص"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanjara",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنْجَرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥurrayq",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "حُرَّيْق"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "chordiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "aqc",
"lang": "Archi",
"roman": "mač",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мач"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "eġinǰ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "եղինջ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "ełič",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "եղիճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urdzãcã"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urdzicã"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sürat",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "চোৰাত"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sürat pat",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "চোৰাত পাত"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "mičʼ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мичӏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "gicitikən"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "kesertkən",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "кесерткән"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "asun"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krapiva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крапіва"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kopriva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpak-ya:",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ဖက်ယား"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "nittaš",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "нитташ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "蕁麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánmá, xúnmá",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "荨麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "vĕlt̬ĕren",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "вӗлтӗрен"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopřiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "xdc",
"lang": "Dacian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "dyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nælde"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brændenælde"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "netel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brandnetel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "urtiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "nõges"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nota"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brenninota"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "nokkonen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortie"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtie"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estruga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣inč̣ari",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ჭინჭარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣axiana",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ჭახიანა"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nessel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brennnessel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "glk",
"lang": "Gilaki",
"roman": "garzane",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "گرزنه"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsouknída",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσουκνίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "adíkē",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀδίκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "knídē",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κνίδη"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sirpád",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סרפד"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "csalán"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "urtiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "käskee"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "poltikkain"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "poltikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "urtica"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neantóg"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cál faiche (nettles)"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortica"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"alt": "いらくさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "irakusa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "蕁麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "kögsn",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "көгсн"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "mursa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мурса"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalaqai",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "қалақай"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "salğanax",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "салғанах"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "saxçañ ot",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "сахчаң от"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "kjj",
"lang": "Khinalug",
"roman": "mɨč̣",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мычӏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "pečör",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "петшӧр"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sswaegipul",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "쐐기풀"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qıçıtğan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "къычытгъан"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gezgesik",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "گەزگەسِک"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gezgezok"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "calkan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "чалкан"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "lbe",
"lang": "Lak",
"roman": "mečʼ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мечӏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ņuotre"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtīca"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nātre"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "diç̌ǩici",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "დიჭკიჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dilgėlė"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brennnessel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kopriva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "jelatang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ħurrieqa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ongaonga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "taraonga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "nuž",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "нуж"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "č̣uč̣ele",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ჭუჭელე"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xalgaj",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "халгай"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "pikte",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "пиктэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "hołchʼíʼí"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardica"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nesle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brennesle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nesle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brennesle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "nata"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gazne",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "گزنه"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ťüpraivă"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zogăvai̯ćă"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pokrzywa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urzică"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krapíva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крапи́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deanntag"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жара"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žara"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "şalğanaq",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "шалғанақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardìcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furdìcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furricu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lurdica"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lardica"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pŕhľava"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žihľava"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopśiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopřiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "čalkan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "чалкан"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "merxel",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "მერხელ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nässla"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "brännässla"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "sutra",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ꠌꠥꠔꠞꠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "syl",
"english": "sutra fata",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ꠌꠥꠔꠞꠣ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gazna",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "газна"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "süzgiyoh",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "сӯзгиёҳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tayzint"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qıçıtkan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "кычыткан"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "hongohongo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ngohongoho"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ısırgan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "iteşen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "şagar-òt",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "шагар-оът"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "meč̣",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мечӏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kropyvá",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кропива́"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "gazanda oʻt"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "qichitqi oʻt"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortriga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oltriga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "otriga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ontriga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antriga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "altriga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "tầm ma"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "danhadlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "umbabazane"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "uralijane"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "ıtırıık ot",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ытырыык от"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 4 1 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kropeve",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קראָפּעווע"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nettle"
],
"word": "nettle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Old English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*natilā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *natilā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon netila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "netele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch netele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "netel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch netel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nessel"
},
"expansion": "German Nessel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nædlæ",
"3": "",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*natǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *natǭ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English netle, netel, from Old English netle, netele, netel, from Proto-West Germanic *natilā (cognate with Old Saxon netila, Middle Dutch netele (modern Dutch netel), German Nessel, Middle Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *natǭ (of unknown origin, perhaps from the same source as net).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nettles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nettled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nettled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nettle (third-person singular simple present nettles, present participle nettling, simple past and past participle nettled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The children were badly nettled after playing in the field.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "[…] I am whipp’d and scourged with rods, / Nettled and stung with pismires, when I hear / Of this vile politician, Bolingbroke.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the nettle plant and similar physical causes, to sting, causing a rash in someone."
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-verb-ryW-67pF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Of the nettle plant and similar physical causes, to sting, causing a rash in someone."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parja",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "паря"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "branden"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "irriteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "prikken"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "steken"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "polttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "piquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "estrugar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "verbrennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "nesseln"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "urtigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "urticar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obžigatʹ",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обжигать"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ожарити"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ožariti"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter II.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC, pages 110–111:",
"text": "[T]his is no lavv unto the vvoof of the neat Retiarie Spider, vvhich ſeems to vveave vvithout tranſverſion, and by the union of right lines to make out a continued ſurface, vvhich is beyond the common art of Textury, and may ſtill nettle Minerva the Godeſſe of that myſtery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1679 April 6 (date licensed; Gregorian calendar), A[phra] Behn, The Feign‘d Curtizans, or, A Nights Intrigue. A Comedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], published 1679, →OCLC, Act V, scene i, page 59:",
"text": "His Miſtreſs: vvhoſe Miſtreſs, vvhat Miſtreſs; s'life hovv that little vvord has nettled me!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1741, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXI”, in Pamela: Or, Virtue Rewarded. […], 3rd edition, volume I, London: […] C[harles] Rivington, […]; and J. Osborn, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "I saw Mr. Williams was a little nettled at my Impatience […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1985, United States, Daily Report: People's Republic of China, numbers 180-189, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, page 42:",
"text": "Liu, whose political writings had nettled the Taiwanese authorities, was assassinated on October 15, last year, in Daly City […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pique, irritate, vex or provoke."
],
"id": "en-nettle-en-verb-kbxkx29W",
"links": [
[
"pique",
"pique"
],
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
],
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"provoke",
"provoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To pique, irritate, vex or provoke."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žegvam",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "жегвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "irriteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "steken"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "op de heupen werken"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "piikitellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "piquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "vexer"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "incitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "provocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "ärgern"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "iracigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "irritar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "vexar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "provocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdražátʹ",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "раздража́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ujazvljatʹ",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уязвлять"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nĕt'(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɛɾʊl]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-nettle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg/En-us-nettle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nettle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt(ə)l"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nettle"
],
"word": "nettle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt(ə)l",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt(ə)l/2 syllables",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Andi translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Archi translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dacian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gilaki translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Inari Sami translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Khinalug translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lak translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shor translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tongan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Xhosa translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cornales order plants",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Nettle family plants",
"en:Spurges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deadnettle"
},
{
"word": "devil's nettle"
},
{
"word": "dwarf nettle"
},
{
"word": "fen nettle"
},
{
"word": "grasp the nettle"
},
{
"word": "hemp-nettle"
},
{
"word": "hemp nettle"
},
{
"word": "nettle agent"
},
{
"word": "nettle cloth"
},
{
"word": "nettle-fish"
},
{
"word": "nettle-leaf giant hyssop"
},
{
"word": "nettle-leaf horsemint"
},
{
"word": "nettle-leaved horsemint"
},
{
"word": "nettlelike"
},
{
"word": "nettle-monger"
},
{
"word": "nettle rash"
},
{
"word": "nettle-rash"
},
{
"word": "nettle-rashed"
},
{
"word": "nettlesome"
},
{
"word": "nettle-tap"
},
{
"word": "nettle tree"
},
{
"word": "nettle tree butterfly"
},
{
"word": "nettly"
},
{
"word": "sea nettle"
},
{
"word": "stinging nettle"
},
{
"word": "stingless nettle"
},
{
"word": "stingy nettle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Old English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*natilā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *natilā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon netila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "netele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch netele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "netel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch netel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nessel"
},
"expansion": "German Nessel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nædlæ",
"3": "",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*natǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *natǭ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English netle, netel, from Old English netle, netele, netel, from Proto-West Germanic *natilā (cognate with Old Saxon netila, Middle Dutch netele (modern Dutch netel), German Nessel, Middle Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *natǭ (of unknown origin, perhaps from the same source as net).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nettles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nettle (plural nettles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Especially, most species of herb genus Urtica, the stinging nettles:",
"Most, but not all, subspecies of Urtica dioica (common nettle),"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"stinging nettle",
"stinging nettle"
],
[
"Urtica dioica",
"Urtica dioica#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Especially, most species of herb genus Urtica, the stinging nettles:",
"Urtica incisa (Australian nettle);"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"stinging nettle",
"stinging nettle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Wood nettle (Laportea canadensis);"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Wood nettle",
"wood nettle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Cnidoscolus stimulosus, bull nettle, spurge nettle,"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Cnidoscolus texanus, Texas bull nettle,"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Cnidoscolus urens, bull nettle,"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Various species of the genus Dendrocnide"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
],
[
"Nettle trees",
"nettle tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Various species of the genus Dendrocnide:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Urera baccifera (scratchbush),"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
],
[
"Nettle trees",
"nettle tree"
],
[
"scratchbush",
"scratchbush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"Bull nettles and spurge nettles (Cnidoscolus spp.):",
"Nettle trees or tree nettles:",
"Urtica ferox (tree nettle);"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"Cnidoscolus",
"Cnidoscolus#Translingual"
],
[
"Nettle trees",
"nettle tree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"rock nettle (Eucnide spp.);"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant whose foliage is covered with stinging, mildly poisonous hairs, causing an instant rash.",
"small-leaved nettle (Dendrocnide photinophylla)."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"ball nettle (Solanum carolinense);"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Solanum elaeagnifolium, bull nettle, silver-leaf nettle, white horse-nettle;"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Solanum dimidiatum, western horse-nettle, robust horse-nettle;"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Solanum rostratum, horse-nettle;"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Certain plants that have spines or prickles:",
"Celtis (hackberry)."
],
"links": [
[
"Celtis",
"Celtis#Translingual"
],
[
"hackberry",
"hackberry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"dead nettle, dumb nettle (Lamium spp.), particularly Lamium album, white nettle;"
],
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Lamium",
"Lamium#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"false nettle (Boehmeria spp., family Urticaceae);"
],
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Urticaceae",
"Urticaceae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"flame nettle or painted nettle (Coleus spp.);"
],
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Coleus",
"Coleus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"hedge nettle (Stachys spp.);"
],
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Stachys",
"Stachys#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"hemp nettle (Galeopsis spp.);"
],
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"hemp nettle",
"vern"
],
[
"Galeopsis",
"Galeopsis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"horse nettle Agastache urticifolia,"
],
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"horse nettle",
"horse nettle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Certain non-stinging plants, mostly in the family Lamiaceae, that resemble the species of Urtica:",
"nilgiri nettle, Himalayan giant nettle (Girardinia diversifolia, family Urticaceae)."
],
"links": [
[
"Lamiaceae",
"Lamiaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"Urtica",
"Urtica#Translingual"
],
[
"Urticaceae",
"Urticaceae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Loosely, anything which causes a similarly stinging rash, such as a jellyfish or sea nettle."
],
"links": [
[
"jellyfish",
"jellyfish"
],
[
"sea nettle",
"sea nettle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nĕt'(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɛɾʊl]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-nettle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg/En-us-nettle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nettle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt(ə)l"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "axʷac",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ахәац"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "hithëra"
},
{
"code": "ani",
"lang": "Andi",
"roman": "miččʼi",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мичӏчӏи"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qurrāṣ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُرَّاص"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanjara",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنْجَرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥurrayq",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "حُرَّيْق"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "chordiga"
},
{
"code": "aqc",
"lang": "Archi",
"roman": "mač",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мач"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "eġinǰ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "եղինջ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "ełič",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "եղիճ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urdzãcã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urdzicã"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sürat",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "চোৰাত"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sürat pat",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "চোৰাত পাত"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtiga"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "mičʼ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мичӏ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "gicitikən"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "kesertkən",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "кесерткән"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "asun"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krapiva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крапіва"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kopriva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hpak-ya:",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ဖက်ယား"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "nittaš",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "нитташ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "蕁麻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánmá, xúnmá",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "荨麻"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "vĕlt̬ĕren",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "вӗлтӗрен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopřiva"
},
{
"code": "xdc",
"lang": "Dacian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "dyn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nælde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brændenælde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "netel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brandnetel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "urtiko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "nõges"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nota"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brenninota"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "nokkonen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estruga"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣inč̣ari",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ჭინჭარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣axiana",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ჭახიანა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nessel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brennnessel"
},
{
"code": "glk",
"lang": "Gilaki",
"roman": "garzane",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "گرزنه"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tsouknída",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσουκνίδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "adíkē",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀδίκη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "knídē",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κνίδη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sirpád",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סרפד"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "csalán"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "urtiko"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "käskee"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "poltikkain"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "poltikas"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "urtica"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neantóg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cál faiche (nettles)"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortica"
},
{
"alt": "いらくさ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "irakusa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "蕁麻"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "kögsn",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "көгсн"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "mursa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мурса"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalaqai",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "қалақай"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "salğanax",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "салғанах"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "saxçañ ot",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "сахчаң от"
},
{
"code": "kjj",
"lang": "Khinalug",
"roman": "mɨč̣",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мычӏ"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "pečör",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "петшӧр"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sswaegipul",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "쐐기풀"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qıçıtğan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "къычытгъан"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gezgesik",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "گەزگەسِک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gezgezok"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "calkan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "чалкан"
},
{
"code": "lbe",
"lang": "Lak",
"roman": "mečʼ",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мечӏ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ņuotre"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtīca"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nātre"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "diç̌ǩici",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "დიჭკიჯი"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dilgėlė"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brennnessel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kopriva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "jelatang"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ħurrieqa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ongaonga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "taraonga"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "nuž",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "нуж"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "č̣uč̣ele",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ჭუჭელე"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xalgaj",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "халгай"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "pikte",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "пиктэ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "hołchʼíʼí"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardica"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nesle"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brennesle"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nesle"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brennesle"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "nata"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gazne",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "گزنه"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ťüpraivă"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zogăvai̯ćă"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pokrzywa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtiga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urzică"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krapíva",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крапи́ва"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deanntag"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "коприва"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "жара"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopriva"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "žara"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "şalğanaq",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "шалғанақ"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ardìcula"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furdìcula"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furricu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lurdica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lardica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pŕhľava"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žihľava"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopriva"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopśiwa"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kopřiwa"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "čalkan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "чалкан"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "merxel",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "მერხელ"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nässla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "brännässla"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "sutra",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ꠌꠥꠔꠞꠣ"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"english": "sutra fata",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ꠌꠥꠔꠞꠣ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gazna",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "газна"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "süzgiyoh",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "сӯзгиёҳ"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tayzint"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qıçıtkan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "кычыткан"
},
{
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "hongohongo"
},
{
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ngohongoho"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ısırgan"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "iteşen"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "şagar-òt",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "шагар-оът"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "meč̣",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "мечӏ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kropyvá",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кропива́"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "gazanda oʻt"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "qichitqi oʻt"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortiga"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ortriga"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oltriga"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "otriga"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "urtiga"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ontriga"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "antriga"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "altriga"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "tầm ma"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "danhadlen"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "umbabazane"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "uralijane"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "ıtırıık ot",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"word": "ытырыык от"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kropeve",
"sense": "stinging herb of genus Urtica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קראָפּעווע"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything which causes such a rash",
"word": "irritant"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nettle"
],
"word": "nettle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt(ə)l",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt(ə)l/2 syllables",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Andi translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Archi translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dacian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gilaki translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Inari Sami translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Khinalug translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lak translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shor translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Tongan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Xhosa translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cornales order plants",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Nettle family plants",
"en:Spurges"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "netle"
},
"expansion": "Old English netle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*natilā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *natilā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "netila"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon netila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "netele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch netele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "netel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch netel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nessel"
},
"expansion": "German Nessel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nædlæ",
"3": "",
"4": "nettle"
},
"expansion": "Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*natǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *natǭ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English netle, netel, from Old English netle, netele, netel, from Proto-West Germanic *natilā (cognate with Old Saxon netila, Middle Dutch netele (modern Dutch netel), German Nessel, Middle Danish nædlæ (“nettle”)), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *natǭ (of unknown origin, perhaps from the same source as net).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nettles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nettled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nettled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nettle (third-person singular simple present nettles, present participle nettling, simple past and past participle nettled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The children were badly nettled after playing in the field.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "[…] I am whipp’d and scourged with rods, / Nettled and stung with pismires, when I hear / Of this vile politician, Bolingbroke.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the nettle plant and similar physical causes, to sting, causing a rash in someone."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Of the nettle plant and similar physical causes, to sting, causing a rash in someone."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter II.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC, pages 110–111:",
"text": "[T]his is no lavv unto the vvoof of the neat Retiarie Spider, vvhich ſeems to vveave vvithout tranſverſion, and by the union of right lines to make out a continued ſurface, vvhich is beyond the common art of Textury, and may ſtill nettle Minerva the Godeſſe of that myſtery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1679 April 6 (date licensed; Gregorian calendar), A[phra] Behn, The Feign‘d Curtizans, or, A Nights Intrigue. A Comedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], published 1679, →OCLC, Act V, scene i, page 59:",
"text": "His Miſtreſs: vvhoſe Miſtreſs, vvhat Miſtreſs; s'life hovv that little vvord has nettled me!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1741, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXI”, in Pamela: Or, Virtue Rewarded. […], 3rd edition, volume I, London: […] C[harles] Rivington, […]; and J. Osborn, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "I saw Mr. Williams was a little nettled at my Impatience […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1985, United States, Daily Report: People's Republic of China, numbers 180-189, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, page 42:",
"text": "Liu, whose political writings had nettled the Taiwanese authorities, was assassinated on October 15, last year, in Daly City […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pique, irritate, vex or provoke."
],
"links": [
[
"pique",
"pique"
],
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
],
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"provoke",
"provoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To pique, irritate, vex or provoke."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nĕt'(ə)l"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɛɾʊl]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-nettle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg/En-us-nettle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-nettle.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nettle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nettle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt(ə)l"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parja",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "паря"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "branden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "irriteren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "prikken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "steken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "polttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "piquer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "estrugar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "verbrennen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "nesseln"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "urtigar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"word": "urticar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obžigatʹ",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обжигать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ожарити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ožariti"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žegvam",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "жегвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "ortigar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "irriteren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "steken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "op de heupen werken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "piikitellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "piquer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "vexer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "incitar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "provocar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "ärgern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "iracigar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "irritar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "vexar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"word": "provocar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razdražátʹ",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "раздража́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ujazvljatʹ",
"sense": "to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уязвлять"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nettle"
],
"word": "nettle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nettle meaning in All languages combined (49.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.