"hackberry" meaning in English

See hackberry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: hackberries [plural]
Etymology: A variant of hagberry. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} hackberry (countable and uncountable, plural hackberries)
  1. Any of several deciduous trees of the genus Celtis, widespread over the Northern Hemisphere, having small fruit. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Berries, Hemp family plants, Prunus genus plants
    Sense id: en-hackberry-en-noun-9bwNQjO7 Disambiguation of Berries: 29 28 17 25 Disambiguation of Hemp family plants: 37 20 20 24 Disambiguation of Prunus genus plants: 63 8 5 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cheyenne translations, Terms with Classical Syriac translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yami translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 3 3 44 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 43 8 8 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 4 4 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 3 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 49 5 5 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 48 5 5 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 48 5 5 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Cheyenne translations: 46 5 5 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Syriac translations: 51 1 1 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 52 4 4 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 52 3 3 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 43 8 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 45 7 7 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 44 6 6 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 50 9 4 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 60 1 1 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 46 5 5 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 48 7 7 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 5 5 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 5 5 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 47 4 4 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 47 4 4 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Yami translations: 51 3 3 43
  2. The fruit of these plants. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Berries Translations (fruit): բռինչ (bṙinčʻ) (Armenian), lledó [masculine] (Catalan), keltiksenmarja (Finnish), micocoule [feminine] (French), gruño [masculine] (Galician), jiłhazhí (Navajo), micocola [feminine] (Occitan), карка́с (karkás) [masculine] (Russian), cuccumeli [masculine] (Sicilian), millicuccu [masculine] (Sicilian), almeza [feminine] (Spanish), latón [masculine] (Spanish), çitlembik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-hackberry-en-noun-3v86j4ix Disambiguation of Berries: 29 28 17 25 Disambiguation of 'fruit': 41 59 0 0
  3. (uncountable) The wood of these plants. Tags: uncountable Categories (lifeform): Berries Translations (wood): lledoner [masculine] (Catalan), keltis (Finnish), карка́с (karkás) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-hackberry-en-noun-4PatMaTl Disambiguation of Berries: 29 28 17 25 Disambiguation of 'wood': 0 0 100 0
  4. Prunus padus, a species of cherry tree, of Eurasia, or its berry. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Berries Synonyms (Prunus padus): bird cherry, hagberry
    Sense id: en-hackberry-en-noun-w~T1Idh8 Disambiguation of Berries: 29 28 17 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aramaic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cheyenne translations, Terms with Classical Syriac translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yami translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 3 3 44 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 43 8 8 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 3 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 49 5 5 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Aramaic translations: 39 4 4 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 48 5 5 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 48 5 5 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Cheyenne translations: 46 5 5 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Syriac translations: 51 1 1 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 52 3 3 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 43 8 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 45 7 7 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 39 5 5 52 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 44 6 6 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 46 5 5 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 5 5 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 45 5 5 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 46 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 5 5 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 47 4 4 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 47 4 4 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 47 5 5 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Yami translations: 51 3 3 43 Disambiguation of 'Prunus padus': 20 0 0 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (plant): carac [masculine] (Albanian), çerçem [masculine] (Albanian), kalibobë [feminine] (Albanian), vidhëz [feminine] (Albanian), hizë [feminine] (Albanian), fojletë [feminine] (Albanian), bobole [feminine] (Albanian), çuçum [masculine] (Albanian), karatane [feminine] (Albanian), millokoqe [feminine] (Albanian), kolloprifte [feminine] (Albanian), مَيْس (mays) [masculine] (Arabic), قَيْقَب (qayqab) [masculine] (Arabic), نَشَم أَبْيَض (našam ʔabyaḍ) [masculine] (Arabic), ܡܰܝܫܳܐ (mayšā) [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), מַיְשָׁא (mayšā) [masculine] (Aramaic), բռնչի (bṙnčʻi) (Armenian), dağdağan (Azerbaijani), копри́вка (koprívka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), lledoner (Catalan), kó'koemenó'e (Cheyenne), (pò) (Chinese Mandarin), břestovec [masculine] (Czech), nældetræ [neuter] (Danish), netelboom (Dutch), keltis (Finnish), micocoulier (French), lodoeiro [masculine] (Galician), virgondoiro [masculine] (Galician), აკაკი (aḳaḳi) (Georgian), Zürgelbaum [masculine] (German), Nesselbaum [masculine] (German), bagolaro (Italian), spaccasassi [masculine] (Italian), (enoki) (alt: えのき) (Japanese), 팽나무 (paengnamu) (Korean), celtis (Lithuanian), копривка (koprivka) [feminine] (Macedonian), jiłhazhí (Navajo), tehwî (Northern Kurdish), tawî (Northern Kurdish), توغ (tuǧ) (Pashto), wiązowiec (Polish), lódão [masculine] (Portuguese), sâmbovină [feminine] (Romanian), карка́с (karkás) [masculine] (Russian), ко̀привић [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ко̀шћела [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kòprivić [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kòšćela [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), cuccumeli [masculine] (Sicilian), millicuccu [masculine] (Sicilian), koprivovec [masculine] (Slovene), koprivič [masculine] (Slovene), almez [masculine] (Spanish), ramón [masculine] (Spanish), tala [feminine] (Spanish), hägg [common-gender] (Swedish), çitlembik (Turkish), cơm nguội (Vietnamese), ahateng (Yami)
Derived forms: African hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis integrifolia), Bunge's Hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis bungeana), Caucasian hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis caucasica), common hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis occidentalis), Chinese hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis sinensis), desert hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis pallida), dwarf hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis tenuifolia), European hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis australis), Hubei hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis labilis), iguana hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis iguanaea), Japanese hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis sinensis) (english: also Celtis jessoensis), Korean hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis koraiensis), Lindheimer's hackberry (Celtis lindheimeri, netleaf hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis reticulata), northern hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis occidentalis), oriental hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis tournefortii), shiny hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis pallida), southern hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis laevigata), southern sugar hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis laevigata), spiny hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis ehrenbergiana), sugar hackberry (taxonomic: Celtis laevigata) Disambiguation of 'plant': 0 50 50 0

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis integrifolia",
      "word": "African hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis bungeana",
      "word": "Bunge's Hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis caucasica",
      "word": "Caucasian hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
      "word": "common hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis sinensis",
      "word": "Chinese hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis pallida",
      "word": "desert hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis tenuifolia",
      "word": "dwarf hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis australis",
      "word": "European hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis labilis",
      "word": "Hubei hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis iguanaea",
      "word": "iguana hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "also Celtis jessoensis",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis sinensis",
      "word": "Japanese hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis koraiensis",
      "word": "Korean hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lindheimer's hackberry (Celtis lindheimeri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis reticulata",
      "word": "netleaf hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
      "word": "northern hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis tournefortii",
      "word": "oriental hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis pallida",
      "word": "shiny hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis laevigata",
      "word": "southern hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis laevigata",
      "word": "southern sugar hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis ehrenbergiana",
      "word": "spiny hackberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis laevigata",
      "word": "sugar hackberry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of hagberry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hackberries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "hackberry (countable and uncountable, plural hackberries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 3 3 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 8 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 4 4 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 3 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 5 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 5 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 1 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 4 4 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 3 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 8 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 7 7 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 6 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 9 4 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 1 1 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 7 7 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 5 5 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 3 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yami translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 17 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 20 20 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hemp family plants",
          "orig": "en:Hemp family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 8 5 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "en:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Stone fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several deciduous trees of the genus Celtis, widespread over the Northern Hemisphere, having small fruit."
      ],
      "id": "en-hackberry-en-noun-9bwNQjO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "deciduous",
          "deciduous"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Celtis",
          "Celtis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Hemisphere",
          "Northern Hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 17 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fruit of these plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-hackberry-en-noun-3v86j4ix",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "bṙinčʻ",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "word": "բռինչ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lledó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "word": "keltiksenmarja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "micocoule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gruño"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "word": "jiłhazhí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "micocola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "karkás",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "карка́с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cuccumeli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "millicuccu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "almeza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "latón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "fruit",
          "word": "çitlembik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 17 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The wood of these plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-hackberry-en-noun-4PatMaTl",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The wood of these plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lledoner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wood",
          "word": "keltis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "karkás",
          "sense": "wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "карка́с"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 3 3 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 8 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 3 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 4 4 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aramaic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 5 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 5 5 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 1 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 3 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 8 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 7 7 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 5 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 6 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 5 5 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 4 4 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 3 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yami translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 17 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prunus padus, a species of cherry tree, of Eurasia, or its berry."
      ],
      "id": "en-hackberry-en-noun-w~T1Idh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Prunus padus",
          "Prunus padus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 0 79",
          "sense": "Prunus padus",
          "word": "bird cherry"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 0 79",
          "sense": "Prunus padus",
          "word": "hagberry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "çerçem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalibobë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vidhëz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hizë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fojletë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bobole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "çuçum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "karatane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "millokoqe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kolloprifte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mays",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَيْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qayqab",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَيْقَب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "našam ʔabyaḍ",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَشَم أَبْيَض"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "mayšā",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܡܰܝܫܳܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Palestinian Aramaic"
      ],
      "roman": "mayšā",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַיְשָׁא"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "bṙnčʻi",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "բռնչի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "dağdağan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "koprívka",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "копри́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "lledoner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "chy",
      "lang": "Cheyenne",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "kó'koemenó'e"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pò",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "朴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "břestovec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nældetræ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "netelboom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "keltis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "micocoulier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lodoeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virgondoiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "aḳaḳi",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "აკაკი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zürgelbaum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nesselbaum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "bagolaro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spaccasassi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "alt": "えのき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "enoki",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "榎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "paengnamu",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "팽나무"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "tehwî"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "tawî"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "celtis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "koprivka",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "копривка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "jiłhazhí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "tuǧ",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "توغ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "wiązowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lódão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sâmbovină"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karkás",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карка́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко̀привић"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко̀шћела"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kòprivić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kòšćela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuccumeli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "millicuccu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koprivovec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koprivič"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "almez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ramón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hägg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "çitlembik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "cơm nguội"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50 0",
      "code": "tao",
      "lang": "Yami",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "ahateng"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hackberry"
  ],
  "word": "hackberry"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
    "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yami translations",
    "en:Berries",
    "en:Hemp family plants",
    "en:Prunus genus plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis integrifolia",
      "word": "African hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis bungeana",
      "word": "Bunge's Hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis caucasica",
      "word": "Caucasian hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
      "word": "common hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis sinensis",
      "word": "Chinese hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis pallida",
      "word": "desert hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis tenuifolia",
      "word": "dwarf hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis australis",
      "word": "European hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis labilis",
      "word": "Hubei hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis iguanaea",
      "word": "iguana hackberry"
    },
    {
      "english": "also Celtis jessoensis",
      "taxonomic": "Celtis sinensis",
      "word": "Japanese hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis koraiensis",
      "word": "Korean hackberry"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lindheimer's hackberry (Celtis lindheimeri"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis reticulata",
      "word": "netleaf hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
      "word": "northern hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis tournefortii",
      "word": "oriental hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis pallida",
      "word": "shiny hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis laevigata",
      "word": "southern hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis laevigata",
      "word": "southern sugar hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis ehrenbergiana",
      "word": "spiny hackberry"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Celtis laevigata",
      "word": "sugar hackberry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of hagberry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hackberries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "hackberry (countable and uncountable, plural hackberries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several deciduous trees of the genus Celtis, widespread over the Northern Hemisphere, having small fruit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deciduous",
          "deciduous"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Celtis",
          "Celtis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Hemisphere",
          "Northern Hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The fruit of these plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The wood of these plants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The wood of these plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prunus padus, a species of cherry tree, of Eurasia, or its berry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Prunus padus",
          "Prunus padus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Prunus padus",
      "word": "bird cherry"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prunus padus",
      "word": "hagberry"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "çerçem"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalibobë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vidhëz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hizë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fojletë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bobole"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "çuçum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "karatane"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "millokoqe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kolloprifte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mays",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَيْس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qayqab",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَيْقَب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "našam ʔabyaḍ",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَشَم أَبْيَض"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "mayšā",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܡܰܝܫܳܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Palestinian Aramaic"
      ],
      "roman": "mayšā",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַיְשָׁא"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "bṙnčʻi",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "բռնչի"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "dağdağan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "koprívka",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "копри́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "lledoner"
    },
    {
      "code": "chy",
      "lang": "Cheyenne",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "kó'koemenó'e"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pò",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "朴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "břestovec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nældetræ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "netelboom"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "keltis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "micocoulier"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lodoeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virgondoiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "aḳaḳi",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "აკაკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zürgelbaum"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nesselbaum"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "bagolaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spaccasassi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えのき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "enoki",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "榎"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "paengnamu",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "팽나무"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "tehwî"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "tawî"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "celtis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "koprivka",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "копривка"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "jiłhazhí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "tuǧ",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "توغ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "wiązowiec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lódão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sâmbovină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karkás",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карка́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко̀привић"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко̀шћела"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kòprivić"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kòšćela"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuccumeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "millicuccu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koprivovec"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koprivič"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "almez"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ramón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tala"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hägg"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "çitlembik"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "cơm nguội"
    },
    {
      "code": "tao",
      "lang": "Yami",
      "sense": "plant",
      "word": "ahateng"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "bṙinčʻ",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "word": "բռինչ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lledó"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "word": "keltiksenmarja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "micocoule"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gruño"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "word": "jiłhazhí"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "micocola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karkás",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карка́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuccumeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "millicuccu"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "almeza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "latón"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fruit",
      "word": "çitlembik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lledoner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wood",
      "word": "keltis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karkás",
      "sense": "wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карка́с"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hackberry"
  ],
  "word": "hackberry"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hackberry meaning in English (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.