"piquer" meaning in French

See piquer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pi.ke/ Audio: Fr-piquer.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French picquer, from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”) (cf. also pikier), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting, strike”) or *pikkāre (compare Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish picar), itself either from an onomatopoeic root *pikk- (cf. also Latin picus, whence French pic), or alternatively, from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikōną, *pukaną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bū- (“to make a dull sound”). Cognate with Old English pȳcan, pician (“to pick, pluck”); Old Norse pikka (“to prick, peck”); Middle Dutch and Middle Low German picken (“to pick, peck, pierce”); Middle High German puchen (“to knock, defy, plunder”). More at pick. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|picquer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French picquer, {{inh+|fr|frm|picquer}} Inherited from Middle French picquer, {{inh|fr|fro|piquer||to pierce with the tip of a sword}} Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”), {{inh|fr|VL.|*pīccare||to sting, strike}} Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting, strike”), {{cog|oc,ca,pt,es|picar}} Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish picar, {{onomatopoeic|fr|title=onomatopoeic}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|la|picus}} Latin picus, {{der|fr|frk|*pikkōn}} Frankish *pikkōn, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*pikōną}} Proto-Germanic *pikōną, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*bew-}} Proto-Indo-European *bew-, {{cog|ang|pȳcan}} Old English pȳcan, {{cog|non|pikka||to prick, peck}} Old Norse pikka (“to prick, peck”), {{cog|dum,gml|picken||to pick, peck, pierce}} Middle Dutch and Middle Low German picken (“to pick, peck, pierce”), {{cog|gmh|puchen||to knock, defy, plunder}} Middle High German puchen (“to knock, defy, plunder”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} piquer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}}, {{fr-conj-auto|refl=y}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], piquer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], piquant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], piqué [participle, past], pique [first-person, indicative, present, singular], piques [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pique [indicative, present, singular, third-person], piquons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], piquez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], piquent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], piquais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], piquais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], piquait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], piquions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], piquiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], piquaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], piquai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], piquas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], piqua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], piquâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], piquâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], piquèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], piquerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], piqueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], piquera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], piquerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], piquerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], piqueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], piquerais [conditional, first-person, singular], piquerais [conditional, second-person, singular], piquerait [conditional, singular, third-person], piquerions [conditional, first-person, plural], piqueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], piqueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], pique [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], piques [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pique [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], piquions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], piquiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], piquent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], piquasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], piquasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], piquât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], piquassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], piquassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], piquassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], pique [imperative, second-person, singular], piquons [first-person, imperative, plural], piquez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], se piquer [infinitive, reflexive], s'être + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction, reflexive], se piquant [gerund, participle, present, reflexive], ayant [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present, reflexive], étant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present, reflexive], piqué [participle, past, reflexive], me pique [first-person, indicative, present, reflexive, singular], te piques [indicative, present, reflexive, second-person, singular], se pique [indicative, present, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous piquons [first-person, indicative, plural, present, reflexive], vous piquez [indicative, plural, present, reflexive, second-person], se piquent [indicative, plural, present, reflexive, third-person], me piquais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, reflexive, singular], te piquais [imperfect, indicative, reflexive, second-person, singular], se piquait [imperfect, indicative, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous piquions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive], vous piquiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive, second-person], se piquaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, reflexive, third-person], me piquai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, reflexive, singular], te piquas [historic, indicative, past, reflexive, second-person, singular], se piqua [historic, indicative, past, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous piquâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive], vous piquâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive, second-person], se piquèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, reflexive, third-person], me piquerai [first-person, future, indicative, reflexive, singular], te piqueras [future, indicative, reflexive, second-person, singular], se piquera [future, indicative, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous piquerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural, reflexive], vous piquerez [future, indicative, plural, reflexive, second-person], se piqueront [future, indicative, plural, reflexive, third-person], me piquerais [conditional, first-person, reflexive, singular], te piquerais [conditional, reflexive, second-person, singular], se piquerait [conditional, reflexive, singular, third-person], nous piquerions [conditional, first-person, plural, reflexive], vous piqueriez [conditional, plural, reflexive, second-person], se piqueraient [conditional, plural, reflexive, third-person], present indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present, reflexive], imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, reflexive], past historic of s'être + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past, reflexive], future of s'être + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, reflexive], conditional of s'être + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect, reflexive], me pique [first-person, present, reflexive, singular, subjunctive], te piques [present, reflexive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se pique [present, reflexive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nous piquions [first-person, plural, present, reflexive, subjunctive], vous piquiez [plural, present, reflexive, second-person, subjunctive], se piquent [plural, present, reflexive, subjunctive, third-person], me piquasse [first-person, imperfect, reflexive, singular, subjunctive], te piquasses [imperfect, reflexive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se piquât [imperfect, reflexive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nous piquassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, reflexive, subjunctive], vous piquassiez [imperfect, plural, reflexive, second-person, subjunctive], se piquassent [imperfect, plural, reflexive, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, past, reflexive, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, reflexive, subjunctive], pique-toi [imperative, reflexive, second-person, singular], piquons-nous [first-person, imperative, plural, reflexive], piquez-vous [imperative, plural, reflexive, second-person], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, reflexive, second-person, singular], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural, reflexive], simple imperative of s'être + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, reflexive, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to prick; to sting Tags: transitive Synonyms: poindre
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-8v2M~4uy
  2. (intransitive) to sting Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-UDEI4k4J
  3. (transitive) to put down, euthanise (an animal) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-NpA~xULK Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 2 2 11 2 13 31 5 2 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 10 11 24 12 11 16 10 6
  4. (transitive, colloquial) to nick, pinch, steal Tags: colloquial, transitive Synonyms: chiper, subtiliser, voler
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-1cW5Lg3T
  5. (reflexive) to pride oneself on; to like to think that one can do [with de ‘something’] Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-7rKVShSw Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 2 2 11 2 13 31 5 2
  6. (textiles, couture) to stitch together Categories (topical): Textiles
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-K40O5ynK Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, French onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 2 2 11 2 13 31 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 1 1 11 1 15 37 6 1 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 18 5 18 42 7 1 Disambiguation of French onomatopoeias: 4 3 19 4 21 40 7 2 Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
  7. (intransitive) to dive, descend rapidly (of birds or planes) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-gBHNE2tO
  8. (intransitive) to dash (towards something) Tags: intransitive Synonyms: se lancer
    Sense id: en-piquer-fr-verb-sLOPj973
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ne pas être piqué des hannetons, ne pas être piqué des vers, piquer au vif, piquer du nez, piquer un fard, piquer un roupillon, piquer un somme, piquer une colère, piquer une crise, piquer une tête, piqûre, piqure, repiquer, se piquer le nez

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ne pas être piqué des hannetons"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ne pas être piqué des vers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer au vif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer du nez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer un fard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer un roupillon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer un somme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer une colère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer une crise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piquer une tête"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piqûre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piqure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "repiquer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "se piquer le nez"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pique",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pique",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pique"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "pikieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: pikieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: pikieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "piccarsi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: piccarsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: piccarsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "piqué"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: piqué",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: piqué"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "picquer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French picquer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "picquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French picquer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "piquer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pierce with the tip of a sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pīccare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sting, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc,ca,pt,es",
        "2": "picar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish picar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "onomatopoeic"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "picus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin picus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*pikkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *pikkōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pikōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pȳcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pȳcan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "pikka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prick, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pikka (“to prick, peck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum,gml",
        "2": "picken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pick, peck, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch and Middle Low German picken (“to pick, peck, pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "puchen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knock, defy, plunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German puchen (“to knock, defy, plunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French picquer, from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”) (cf. also pikier), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting, strike”) or *pikkāre (compare Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish picar), itself either from an onomatopoeic root *pikk- (cf. also Latin picus, whence French pic), or alternatively, from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikōną, *pukaną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bū- (“to make a dull sound”).\nCognate with Old English pȳcan, pician (“to pick, pluck”); Old Norse pikka (“to prick, peck”); Middle Dutch and Middle Low German picken (“to pick, peck, pierce”); Middle High German puchen (“to knock, defy, plunder”). More at pick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquant",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqué",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piques",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquons",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquent",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquait",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquions",
      "ipa": "/pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquaient",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquai",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquas",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqua",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquâmes",
      "ipa": "/pi.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquâtes",
      "ipa": "/pi.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquèrent",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerai",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueras",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquera",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerons",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueront",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerait",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerions",
      "ipa": "/pi.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueriez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueraient",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piques",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquions",
      "ipa": "/pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquent",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquasse",
      "ipa": "/pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquasses",
      "ipa": "/pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquât",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquassions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquassiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquassent",
      "ipa": "/pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquons",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquant",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqué",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me pique",
      "ipa": "/mə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piques",
      "ipa": "/tə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pique",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquons",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquent",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquais",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquais",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquait",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquiez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquaient",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquai",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquas",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piqua",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquâmes",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquâtes",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquèrent",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquerai",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piqueras",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquera",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquerons",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquerez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piqueront",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquerais",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquerais",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquerait",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquerions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piqueriez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piqueraient",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me pique",
      "ipa": "/mə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piques",
      "ipa": "/tə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pique",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquiez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquent",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquasse",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquasses",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquât",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquassions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquassiez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquassent",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique-toi",
      "ipa": "/pik.twa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquons-nous",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɔ̃.nu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquez-vous",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke.vu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "refl": "y"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to prick; to sting"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-8v2M~4uy",
      "links": [
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to prick; to sting"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poindre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That stings!",
          "text": "Ça pique !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sting"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-UDEI4k4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 2 11 2 13 31 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 24 12 11 16 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have one's dog put down",
          "text": "faire piquer son chien",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put down, euthanise (an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-NpA~xULK",
      "links": [
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ],
        [
          "euthanise",
          "euthanise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put down, euthanise (an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pinch something from someone",
          "text": "piquer quelque chose à quelqu’un",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nick, pinch, steal"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-1cW5Lg3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "nick",
          "nick"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to nick, pinch, steal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiper"
        },
        {
          "word": "subtiliser"
        },
        {
          "word": "voler"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 2 11 2 13 31 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pride oneself on; to like to think that one can do"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-7rKVShSw",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":de<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "like to think",
          "like to think"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to pride oneself on; to like to think that one can do [with de ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "fr:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 2 11 2 13 31 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 1 1 11 1 15 37 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 18 5 18 42 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 19 4 21 40 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stitch together"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-K40O5ynK",
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles, couture) to stitch together"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dive, descend rapidly (of birds or planes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-gBHNE2tO",
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dive, descend rapidly (of birds or planes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dash (towards something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-piquer-fr-verb-sLOPj973",
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dash (towards something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "se lancer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-piquer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Fr-piquer.ogg/Fr-piquer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Fr-piquer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piqué"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piqués"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquez"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piquer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French onomatopoeias",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ne pas être piqué des hannetons"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne pas être piqué des vers"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer au vif"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer du nez"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer un fard"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer un roupillon"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer un somme"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer une colère"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer une crise"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer une tête"
    },
    {
      "word": "piqûre"
    },
    {
      "word": "piqure"
    },
    {
      "word": "repiquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "se piquer le nez"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pique",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pique",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pique"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "pikieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: pikieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: pikieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "piccarsi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: piccarsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: piccarsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "piqué"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: piqué",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: piqué"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "picquer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French picquer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "picquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French picquer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "piquer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pierce with the tip of a sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pīccare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sting, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc,ca,pt,es",
        "2": "picar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish picar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "onomatopoeic"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "picus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin picus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*pikkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *pikkōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pikōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pikōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pȳcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pȳcan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "pikka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prick, peck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pikka (“to prick, peck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum,gml",
        "2": "picken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pick, peck, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch and Middle Low German picken (“to pick, peck, pierce”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "puchen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knock, defy, plunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German puchen (“to knock, defy, plunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French picquer, from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”) (cf. also pikier), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting, strike”) or *pikkāre (compare Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish picar), itself either from an onomatopoeic root *pikk- (cf. also Latin picus, whence French pic), or alternatively, from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikōną, *pukaną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bū- (“to make a dull sound”).\nCognate with Old English pȳcan, pician (“to pick, pluck”); Old Norse pikka (“to prick, peck”); Middle Dutch and Middle Low German picken (“to pick, peck, pierce”); Middle High German puchen (“to knock, defy, plunder”). More at pick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquant",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqué",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piques",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquons",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquent",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquait",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquions",
      "ipa": "/pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquaient",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquai",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquas",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqua",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquâmes",
      "ipa": "/pi.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquâtes",
      "ipa": "/pi.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquèrent",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerai",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueras",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquera",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerons",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueront",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerais",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerait",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquerions",
      "ipa": "/pi.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueriez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqueraient",
      "ipa": "/pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piques",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquions",
      "ipa": "/pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquent",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquasse",
      "ipa": "/pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquasses",
      "ipa": "/pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquât",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquassions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquassiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquassent",
      "ipa": "/pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique",
      "ipa": "/pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquons",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquant",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piqué",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me pique",
      "ipa": "/mə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piques",
      "ipa": "/tə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pique",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquons",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquent",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquais",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquais",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquait",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquiez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquaient",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquai",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquas",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piqua",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquâmes",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquâtes",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquèrent",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquerai",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piqueras",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquera",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquerons",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquerez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piqueront",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquerais",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquerais",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquerait",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquerions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piqueriez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piqueraient",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me pique",
      "ipa": "/mə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piques",
      "ipa": "/tə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se pique",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquiez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquent",
      "ipa": "/sə pik/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me piquasse",
      "ipa": "/mə pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te piquasses",
      "ipa": "/tə pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquât",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous piquassions",
      "ipa": "/nu pi.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous piquassiez",
      "ipa": "/vu pi.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se piquassent",
      "ipa": "/sə pi.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "reflexive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pique-toi",
      "ipa": "/pik.twa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquons-nous",
      "ipa": "/pi.kɔ̃.nu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piquez-vous",
      "ipa": "/pi.ke.vu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of s'être + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "refl": "y"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prick; to sting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to prick; to sting"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poindre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That stings!",
          "text": "Ça pique !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have one's dog put down",
          "text": "faire piquer son chien",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put down, euthanise (an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ],
        [
          "euthanise",
          "euthanise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put down, euthanise (an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pinch something from someone",
          "text": "piquer quelque chose à quelqu’un",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nick, pinch, steal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nick",
          "nick"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to nick, pinch, steal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiper"
        },
        {
          "word": "subtiliser"
        },
        {
          "word": "voler"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pride oneself on; to like to think that one can do"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":de<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "like to think",
          "like to think"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to pride oneself on; to like to think that one can do [with de ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stitch together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles, couture) to stitch together"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dive, descend rapidly (of birds or planes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dive, descend rapidly (of birds or planes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dash (towards something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dash (towards something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "se lancer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-piquer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Fr-piquer.ogg/Fr-piquer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Fr-piquer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piqué"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piqués"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "piquez"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piquer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for piquer meaning in French (24.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: textiles, couture",
  "path": [
    "piquer"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "piquer",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: textiles, couture",
  "path": [
    "piquer"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "piquer",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.