See steken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for steken meaning in Dutch (7.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aansteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "afsteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "besteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "in brand steken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "in de rug steken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "insteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "neersteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "opsteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oversteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "steekschuim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "steekwapen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uitsteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "van wal steken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "versteken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "steek"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: steek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: steek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "steek",
"3": "stik",
"4": "stek"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: steek, stik, stek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: steek, stik, stek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "stokwe"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stokwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stokwe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "staka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: staka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: staka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stēken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*stecan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *stecan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stikaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stēken, from Old Dutch *stecan, from Proto-West Germanic *stekan, from Proto-Germanic *stikaną, originally a class 1 strong verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stekend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gestoken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "steken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ste‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stak",
"3": "stoken",
"4": "steke",
"5": "stake",
"6": "staakt",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to prick, sting"
],
"id": "en-steken-nl-verb-Yu~HxTsD",
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prick, sting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "71 11 7 11",
"sense": "prick",
"word": "prikken"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sting, hurt"
],
"id": "en-steken-nl-verb-8YngglXK",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sting, hurt"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 10 52 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stab, thrust (with a sharp instrument such as a dagger)"
],
"id": "en-steken-nl-verb-8AXoftxX",
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stab, thrust (with a sharp instrument such as a dagger)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I heard a key being inserted into the keyhole.",
"text": "Ik hoorde hoe een sleutel in het slot werd gestoken.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to insert, put in"
],
"id": "en-steken-nl-verb-PbE75tFu",
"links": [
[
"insert",
"insert"
],
[
"put in",
"put in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to insert, put in"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːkə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-steken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg/Nl-steken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "steken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "steken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ste‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "steek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of steek"
],
"id": "en-steken-nl-noun-gL9dm6Vc",
"links": [
[
"steek",
"steek#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːkə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-steken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg/Nl-steken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "steken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aansteken"
},
{
"word": "afsteken"
},
{
"word": "besteken"
},
{
"word": "in brand steken"
},
{
"word": "in de rug steken"
},
{
"word": "insteken"
},
{
"word": "neersteken"
},
{
"word": "opsteken"
},
{
"word": "oversteken"
},
{
"word": "steekschuim"
},
{
"word": "steekwapen"
},
{
"word": "uitsteken"
},
{
"word": "van wal steken"
},
{
"word": "versteken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "steek"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: steek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: steek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "steek",
"3": "stik",
"4": "stek"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: steek, stik, stek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: steek, stik, stek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "stokwe"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stokwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stokwe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "staka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: staka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: staka"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stēken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*stecan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *stecan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stikaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stikaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stēken, from Old Dutch *stecan, from Proto-West Germanic *stekan, from Proto-Germanic *stikaną, originally a class 1 strong verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "staken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stekend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gestoken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "steken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ste‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stak",
"3": "stoken",
"4": "steke",
"5": "stake",
"6": "staakt",
"class": "4"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to prick, sting"
],
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prick, sting"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sting, hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sting, hurt"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stab, thrust (with a sharp instrument such as a dagger)"
],
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stab, thrust (with a sharp instrument such as a dagger)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I heard a key being inserted into the keyhole.",
"text": "Ik hoorde hoe een sleutel in het slot werd gestoken.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to insert, put in"
],
"links": [
[
"insert",
"insert"
],
[
"put in",
"put in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to insert, put in"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːkə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-steken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg/Nl-steken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "prick",
"word": "prikken"
}
],
"word": "steken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "steken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ste‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "steek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of steek"
],
"links": [
[
"steek",
"steek#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːkə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-steken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg/Nl-steken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-steken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "steken"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.