See afsteken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for afsteken meaning in Dutch (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "afstēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch afstēken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "steken"
},
"expansion": "af + steken",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afstēken. Equivalent to af + steken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "steek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "staken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steke af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stake af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "staken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afstekend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgestoken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afsteken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧ste‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stak",
"3": "stoken",
"4": "steke",
"5": "stake",
"6": "staakt",
"class": "4",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to remove by inserting a tool"
],
"id": "en-afsteken-nl-verb-LjKlavtv",
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to remove by inserting a tool"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to depart, take off (from the coast)"
],
"id": "en-afsteken-nl-verb-tQNwdNyQ",
"links": [
[
"depart",
"depart"
],
[
"take off",
"take off"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to depart, take off (from the coast)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to light (e.g. a match, fireworks)"
],
"id": "en-afsteken-nl-verb-vWebCduN",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to light (e.g. a match, fireworks)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to contrast, to stick out"
],
"id": "en-afsteken-nl-verb-yy5tScxH",
"links": [
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
],
[
"stick out",
"stick out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to contrast, to stick out"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 4 7 48 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 8 15 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pronounce, to announce (out loud)"
],
"id": "en-afsteken-nl-verb-llOlCKWh",
"links": [
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pronounce, to announce (out loud)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to jab off, to knock off with a jabbing or thrusting movement"
],
"id": "en-afsteken-nl-verb-zpDYS~Vf",
"links": [
[
"jab",
"jab"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to jab off, to knock off with a jabbing or thrusting movement"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfsteːkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afsteken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Nl-afsteken.ogg/Nl-afsteken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Nl-afsteken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afsteken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch separable verbs",
"Dutch separable verbs with af",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "afstēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch afstēken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "steken"
},
"expansion": "af + steken",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afstēken. Equivalent to af + steken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "steek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "staakt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaakt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stak af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteekt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afstak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "staken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steke af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stake af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "staken af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afsteken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afstaken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "steek af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steekt af",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afstekend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgestoken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afsteken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧ste‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "steek",
"2": "stak",
"3": "stoken",
"4": "steke",
"5": "stake",
"6": "staakt",
"class": "4",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to remove by inserting a tool"
],
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to remove by inserting a tool"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to depart, take off (from the coast)"
],
"links": [
[
"depart",
"depart"
],
[
"take off",
"take off"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to depart, take off (from the coast)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to light (e.g. a match, fireworks)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to light (e.g. a match, fireworks)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to contrast, to stick out"
],
"links": [
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
],
[
"stick out",
"stick out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to contrast, to stick out"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pronounce, to announce (out loud)"
],
"links": [
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pronounce, to announce (out loud)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to jab off, to knock off with a jabbing or thrusting movement"
],
"links": [
[
"jab",
"jab"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to jab off, to knock off with a jabbing or thrusting movement"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfsteːkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afsteken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Nl-afsteken.ogg/Nl-afsteken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Nl-afsteken.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "afsteken"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.