See natura on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for natura meaning in All languages combined (35.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "natūra"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin natūra",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin natūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "natures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural natures)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-natura-ca-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "natural"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəˈtu.ɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naˈtu.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-natura.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-natura.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-natura.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-natura.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-natura.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "naturo",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "naturo + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From naturo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "natura (accusative singular naturan, plural naturaj, accusative plural naturajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tu‧ra"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kontraŭnatura"
},
{
"word": "nenatura"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural"
],
"id": "en-natura-eo-adj-EnZSldtP",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naˈtura]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "natura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese natura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese natura",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātūra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese natura, borrowed from Latin nātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural naturas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "natural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naturalmente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vulva of a female mammal"
],
"id": "en-natura-gl-noun-A0HwJ~sq",
"links": [
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-natura-gl-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manner, way"
],
"id": "en-natura-gl-noun-BHlFRIJu",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"essence"
],
"id": "en-natura-gl-noun-CSvYZGz1",
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 29 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type, kind, lineage"
],
"id": "en-natura-gl-noun-5iw5L9pu",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) type, kind, lineage"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtura̝/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "netura"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātūra",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nature",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural nature)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tù‧ra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nascere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "natura morta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturaccia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-natura-it-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essence, character"
],
"id": "en-natura-it-noun-DixAIXlx",
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtu.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:natura"
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "natures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "natures",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural natures)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "natures"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural natures)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-natura-lld-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "osp",
"3": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish natura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātūra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Spanish natura",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Spanish natura, borrowed from Latin nātūra (compare Spanish natura).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "נאטורה",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"heb": "נאטורה"
},
"expansion": "natura f (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling נאטורה)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lad",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "lad:Nature",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-natura-lad-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "natural"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited forms meaning 'vagina':"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: [ɲyra], [ˈnɔːra], [ˈɲœːrə]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nadüra",
"3": "nadira"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nadüra, nadira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nadüra, nadira"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "natyrë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: natyrë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: natyrë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "nádúr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: nádúr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: nádúr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "nature",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: nature\nMiddle French: nature\nFrench: nature\n→ Middle Dutch: nature (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: nature (see there for further descendants)\nEnglish: nature",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: nature\nMiddle French: nature\nFrench: nature\n→ Middle Dutch: nature (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: nature (see there for further descendants)\nEnglish: nature"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: natura\nLadino: natura (Latin spelling), נאטורה (Hebrew spelling)\nSpanish: natura",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: natura\nLadino: natura (Latin spelling), נאטורה (Hebrew spelling)\nSpanish: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: natura\nGalician: natura",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: natura\nGalician: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "natură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: natură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: natură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "natüra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: natüra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: natüra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "нату́ра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: нату́ра (natúra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: нату́ра (natúra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "natur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: natur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: natur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: natura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "-tūra",
"t1": "be born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“be born”) + -tūra",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nāscor (“be born”) + -tūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "nātūra f (genitive nātūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nātūrābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nātūrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nātūrāliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nātūrālitās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 10 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 0 0 8 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "la:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 18 7 26 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "la:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature, quality, substance or essence of a thing"
],
"id": "en-natura-la-noun-zX6Ft3pW",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habitus"
},
{
"word": "ingenium"
},
{
"word": "character"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character, temperament, inclination, disposition"
],
"id": "en-natura-la-noun-xdPmdMPj",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mēns"
},
{
"word": "indolēs"
},
{
"word": "character"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nature does not make leaps.",
"text": "Nātūra non facit saltūs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the natural world"
],
"id": "en-natura-la-noun-KxJVO48R",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "14 5 2 77 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 5 62 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Apuleius, The Golden Ass, translated P.G. Walsh\nnec ūllum miserae refōrmātiōnis videō sōlācium, nisi quod mihi iam nequeuntī tenēre Photidem nātūra crēscēbat.\nThe sole consolation I could see in this wretched transformation was the swelling of my penis - though now I could not embrace Photis."
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-natura-la-noun-vkbUJzPF",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"organs",
"organs"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"parts",
"parts"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"birth"
],
"id": "en-natura-la-noun-96GGEfQu",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) birth"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "/naːˈtuː.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "[näːˈt̪uːrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "/naˈtu.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "[näˈt̪uːrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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],
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"form": "naturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
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"tags": [
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}
],
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}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
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{
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp,pro",
"2": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish and Old Occitan natura",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "naturas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
{
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"related": [
{
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"word": "irmão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nacença"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nacer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Natal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "natural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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],
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],
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"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"id": "en-natura-roa-opt-noun-BxPxNuox",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
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}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
}
],
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{
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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],
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"word": "natural"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
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},
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"name": "q"
},
{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "q"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"2": "natura"
},
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}
],
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],
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}
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] that land where other stones with many and very noble natures are found, of which we will speak later in this book […]",
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"text": "[…] aquella tierra o son falladas otras piedras de muchas naturas ⁊ muy nobles de que fablaremos adelante en eſte libro […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "Idem, f. 45r. De natura es fria et ſeca. ⁊ las ſus uertudes son contrarias a ſu natura. […]",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-natura-osp-noun-kt7FmPXO",
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[
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],
[
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"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
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{
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"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 9r",
"text": "Et aun a otra uertud muy eſtranna. que ſi la molierẽ ⁊ la amaſſaren cõ uino ⁊ fizierẽ della como bellota. ⁊ la puſieren en la natura dela mugier, uieda que no enprenne.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"genitals",
"genitals"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/naˈtuɾa/"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
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"form": "nature",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
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],
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"nature"
]
],
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}
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/naˈtyra/"
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalistyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalny"
},
{
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"word": "naturystyczny"
},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalistycznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalnie"
},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalistka"
},
{
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"word": "naturalizacja"
},
{
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"word": "naturalizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturystka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prawo natury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "naturalizować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
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}
],
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "naturę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "naturze",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "naturo",
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"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "51 49",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "naturaväghållning"
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],
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{
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"heb": "נאטורה"
},
"expansion": "natura f (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling נאטורה)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "natural"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino feminine nouns",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino nouns",
"Ladino nouns in Latin script",
"Ladino terms borrowed from Latin",
"Ladino terms derived from Latin",
"Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"lad:Nature"
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Biology",
"la:Philosophy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited forms meaning 'vagina':"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: [ɲyra], [ˈnɔːra], [ˈɲœːrə]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nadüra",
"3": "nadira"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nadüra, nadira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nadüra, nadira"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "natyrë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: natyrë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: natyrë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "nádúr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: nádúr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: nádúr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "nature",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: nature\nMiddle French: nature\nFrench: nature\n→ Middle Dutch: nature (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: nature (see there for further descendants)\nEnglish: nature",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: nature\nMiddle French: nature\nFrench: nature\n→ Middle Dutch: nature (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: nature (see there for further descendants)\nEnglish: nature"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: natura\nLadino: natura (Latin spelling), נאטורה (Hebrew spelling)\nSpanish: natura",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: natura\nLadino: natura (Latin spelling), נאטורה (Hebrew spelling)\nSpanish: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: natura\nGalician: natura",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: natura\nGalician: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: natura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "natură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: natură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: natură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "natüra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: natüra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: natüra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "нату́ра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: нату́ра (natúra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: нату́ра (natúra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "natur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: natur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: natur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "natura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: natura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nāscor",
"3": "-tūra",
"t1": "be born"
},
"expansion": "nāscor (“be born”) + -tūra",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nāscor (“be born”) + -tūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nātūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "nātūra f (genitive nātūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nātūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nātūrābilis"
},
{
"word": "nātūrālis"
},
{
"word": "nātūrāliter"
},
{
"word": "nātūrālitās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nature, quality, substance or essence of a thing"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habitus"
},
{
"word": "ingenium"
},
{
"word": "character"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character, temperament, inclination, disposition"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mēns"
},
{
"word": "indolēs"
},
{
"word": "character"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nature does not make leaps.",
"text": "Nātūra non facit saltūs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the natural world"
],
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Apuleius, The Golden Ass, translated P.G. Walsh\nnec ūllum miserae refōrmātiōnis videō sōlācium, nisi quod mihi iam nequeuntī tenēre Photidem nātūra crēscēbat.\nThe sole consolation I could see in this wretched transformation was the swelling of my penis - though now I could not embrace Photis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis, organs of generation, the natural parts"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"organs",
"organs"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"parts",
"parts"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"birth"
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) birth"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "/naːˈtuː.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "[näːˈt̪uːrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "/naˈtu.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "nātūra",
"ipa": "[näˈt̪uːrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 3-syllable words",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "natura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian natura",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian natura",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian natura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "naturi"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural naturi)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "natural"
},
{
"alt": "naturalizza",
"word": "naturalezza"
},
{
"word": "naturali"
},
{
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"word": "naturalistiku"
},
{
"word": "naturaliżmu"
},
{
"word": "naturalizzazzjoni"
},
{
"word": "naturalment"
},
{
"alt": "naturalizza",
"word": "nnaturalizza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disposition"
],
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"genitals"
],
"links": [
[
"genitals",
"genitals"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) genitals"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtuː.ra/"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Galician: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: natura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin nātūra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nātūra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp,pro",
"2": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish and Old Occitan natura",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nātūra. Compare Old Spanish and Old Occitan natura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "naturas",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural naturas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "naturas"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural naturas)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "through PIE",
"word": "irmão"
},
{
"word": "nacença"
},
{
"word": "nacer"
},
{
"word": "nada"
},
{
"word": "nado"
},
{
"word": "Natal"
},
{
"word": "natural"
},
{
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nature, essence (essential characteristics)"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nātūra",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "natura",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "-",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "natura",
"7": "",
"8": "naturas",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "natura f (nominative singular natura)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "natura f (nominative singular natura)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "natural"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan feminine nouns",
"Old Occitan learned borrowings from Latin",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan nouns",
"Old Occitan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish feminine nouns",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"osp-noun needing attention"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: natura",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Latin spelling"
},
"expansion": "(Latin spelling)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "נאטורה"
},
"expansion": "נאטורה",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hebrew spelling"
},
"expansion": "(Hebrew spelling)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: natura (Latin spelling), נאטורה (Hebrew spelling)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: natura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: natura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātūra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "natura f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural naturas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "natural"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] that land where other stones with many and very noble natures are found, of which we will speak later in this book […]",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 7v",
"text": "[…] aquella tierra o son falladas otras piedras de muchas naturas ⁊ muy nobles de que fablaremos adelante en eſte libro […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "Idem, f. 45r. De natura es fria et ſeca. ⁊ las ſus uertudes son contrarias a ſu natura. […]",
"text": "And it is cold and dry in nature, and its virtues are contrary to its nature; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature, quality"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"osp:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And it has yet another very strange virtue; that if it were to be ground and mixed with wine and shaped like an acorn, and put inside the vulva of the woman, it would prevent her from not becoming pregnant.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 9r",
"text": "Et aun a otra uertud muy eſtranna. que ſi la molierẽ ⁊ la amaſſaren cõ uino ⁊ fizierẽ della como bellota. ⁊ la puſieren en la natura dela mugier, uieda que no enprenne.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulva, female genitals"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"genitals",
"genitals"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) vulva, female genitals"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtuɾa/"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nature",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "nature",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural nature)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese feminine nouns",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese nouns",
"Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtyra/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "natüra"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura/3 syllables",
"pl:Nature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antynaturalistyczny"
},
{
"word": "nadnaturalny"
},
{
"word": "naturalistyczny"
},
{
"word": "naturalny"
},
{
"word": "naturystyczny"
},
{
"word": "nadnaturalnie"
},
{
"word": "naturalistycznie"
},
{
"word": "naturalnie"
},
{
"word": "antynaturalizm"
},
{
"word": "druga natura"
},
{
"word": "nadnaturalność"
},
{
"word": "naturalia"
},
{
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"word": "naturalistka"
},
{
"word": "naturalizacja"
},
{
"word": "naturalizm"
},
{
"word": "naturalność"
},
{
"word": "naturoterapeuta"
},
{
"word": "naturszczyk"
},
{
"word": "naturysta"
},
{
"word": "naturystka"
},
{
"word": "naturyzm"
},
{
"word": "prawo natury"
},
{
"word": "naturalizować"
},
{
"word": "znaturalizować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nātūra",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "natura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "natury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tu‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nature (entirety of the natural world)"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przyroda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's quite nice by nature.",
"text": "On jest dość miły z natury.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature (key characteristics of something or something's natural behavior)"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtu.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "contranatura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nātūra",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,roa-opt",
"2": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese natura",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nātūra. Compare Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese natura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural naturas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese poetic terms",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) nature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtu.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈtu.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈtu.ɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtu.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "natura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish natura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish natura",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātūra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish natura, borrowed from Latin nātūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "natura f (plural naturas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tu‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naturaleza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[naˈt̪u.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "natura",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish natura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "natura"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish natura",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātūra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish natura, borrowed from Latin nātūra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "natura",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧tu‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "naturar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of naturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"naturar",
"naturar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of naturar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "naturar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of naturar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"naturar",
"naturar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of naturar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[naˈt̪u.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "natura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "in natura"
},
"expansion": "Latin in natura",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin in natura, used since the 17th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "natura c (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "natura c (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "naturaförmån"
},
{
"word": "naturahushållning"
},
{
"word": "naturalön"
},
{
"word": "naturaväghållning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/²ʉːra",
"Rhymes:Swedish/²ʉːra/3 syllables",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in-kind payment",
"text": "betalning i natura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in-kind (non-monetary payment), most often used in the adverbial postfix phrase in natura, sometimes i natura, and in compounds"
],
"links": [
[
"in-kind",
"in-kind"
],
[
"in natura",
"in natura"
],
[
"i natura",
"i natura"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-²ʉːra"
}
],
"word": "natura"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.