See Natal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Natal#Etymology_2",
"t": "Christmas"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Natal (“Christmas”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497. Doublet of natal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Natal",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"word": "Natal brown"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A former British colony and province of South Africa, itself beforehand the Natalia Republic. It is now called KwaZulu-Natal province."
],
"id": "en-Natal-en-name-doh~KHf3",
"links": [
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa"
],
[
"Natalia Republic",
"Natalia Republic"
],
[
"KwaZulu-Natal",
"KwaZulu-Natal"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former British colony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Natalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "nātāl",
"sense": "former British colony",
"word": "नाताल"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "former British colony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Brazil",
"orig": "en:Cities in Brazil",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"orig": "en:Cities in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Municipalities of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"orig": "en:Municipalities of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Brazil",
"orig": "en:Places in Brazil",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"orig": "en:Places in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "State capitals of Brazil",
"orig": "en:State capitals of Brazil",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 13 13 19 4 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical dependent territories",
"orig": "en:Historical dependent territories",
"parents": [
"Dependent territories",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil"
],
"id": "en-Natal-en-name-atpp5hyz",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"Rio Grande do Norte",
"Rio Grande do Norte#English"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vasco da Gama"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Malay Natal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Natal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay Natal, from Portuguese Natal, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Natal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "id:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "id:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 13 13 19 4 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)"
],
"id": "en-Natal-id-name-LVEDTitV",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "natal"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnatal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna.t̪al]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atal"
}
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: Natal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Natal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pt",
"4": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese Natal (via any dialects in contact with the Portuguese like Ambonese, Ternate etc) or creoles like Kristang, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ناتل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ناتل"
},
"expansion": "Natal (Jawi spelling ناتل)",
"name": "ms-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malacca Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ms:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "ms:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 13 13 19 4 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas; a festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places."
],
"id": "en-Natal-ms-name-QZKdi1Mb",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malacca, Indonesia, Christianity) Christmas; a festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "rest of Malaysia",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "Krismas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kristang language",
"ms:Natal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na.tal]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Nadal"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Nadal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Nadal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Natal",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Natal (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>nātālis>natal",
"id": "christmas"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Natal m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 16 15 22 4 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 13 13 19 4 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas"
],
"id": "en-Natal-roa-opt-noun-oJlI6PYI",
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "through PIE",
"word": "irmão"
},
{
"word": "nacença"
},
{
"word": "nacer"
},
{
"word": "nada"
},
{
"word": "nado"
},
{
"word": "natura"
},
{
"word": "natural"
},
{
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નાતાલ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: નાતાલ (nātāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: નાતાલ (nātāl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Natal",
"3": "Hari Natal",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Malay: Natal, Hari Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Malay: Natal, Hari Natal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Natal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: Natal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "नाताळ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: नाताळ (nātāḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: नाताळ (nātāḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "नाताळ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: नाताळ (nātāḷ), नाथाळ (nāthāḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: नाताळ (nātāḷ), नाथाळ (nāthāḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "නත්තල",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: නත්තල (nattala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: නත්තල (nattala)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "Natál",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tetum: Natál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tetum: Natál"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நத்தார்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: நத்தார் (nattār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: நத்தார் (nattār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nātāl"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ناتالُ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nātālu"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ناتالُ (nātālu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ناتالُ (nātālu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "नातालु",
"sclb": "1̃",
"tr": "nātālu"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नातालु (nātālu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नातालु (nātālu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>Natal>christmas",
"id": "christmas"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Natal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Nadal"
},
"expansion": "Galician Nadal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”). Doublet of natal.\nCompare Galician Nadal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Natais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Natais",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Natal m (plural Natais)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 7 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "pt:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "árvore de Natal"
},
{
"word": "canção de Natal"
},
{
"word": "cântico de Natal"
},
{
"word": "cantiga de Natal"
},
{
"word": "Feliz Natal"
},
{
"word": "Mãe Natal"
},
{
"word": "natalino"
},
{
"word": "Pai Natal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)"
],
"id": "en-Natal-pt-name-LVEDTitV",
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naˈtaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈta.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
},
{
"homophone": "natal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:Natal"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Natal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Natal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Natal m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Historical dependent territories",
"orig": "pt:Historical dependent territories",
"parents": [
"Dependent territories",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in the United Kingdom",
"orig": "pt:Places in the United Kingdom",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"word": "natalense"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Natal (a former colony of the United Kingdom, in southern Africa)"
],
"id": "en-Natal-pt-name-sAIw22G2",
"links": [
[
"Natal",
"Natal#English"
],
[
"colony",
"colony"
],
[
"United Kingdom",
"United Kingdom#English"
],
[
"Africa",
"Africa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Cities in Brazil",
"orig": "pt:Cities in Brazil",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Cities in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"orig": "pt:Cities in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Municipalities of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"orig": "pt:Municipalities of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Brazil",
"orig": "pt:Places in Brazil",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"orig": "pt:Places in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "State capitals of Brazil",
"orig": "pt:State capitals of Brazil",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 20 13 13 19 4 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil"
],
"id": "en-Natal-pt-name-atpp5hyz",
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"Rio Grande do Norte",
"Rio Grande do Norte#English"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naˈtaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈta.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
},
{
"homophone": "natal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vasco da Gama",
"pt:Natal"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Historical dependent territories",
"pt:Christmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Natal brown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Natal#Etymology_2",
"t": "Christmas"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Natal (“Christmas”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497. Doublet of natal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Natal",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A former British colony and province of South Africa, itself beforehand the Natalia Republic. It is now called KwaZulu-Natal province."
],
"links": [
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa"
],
[
"Natalia Republic",
"Natalia Republic"
],
[
"KwaZulu-Natal",
"KwaZulu-Natal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Brazil",
"en:Cities in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"en:Municipalities of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"en:Places in Brazil",
"en:Places in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"en:State capitals of Brazil"
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"Rio Grande do Norte",
"Rio Grande do Norte#English"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "former British colony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Natalis"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "nātāl",
"sense": "former British colony",
"word": "नाताल"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "former British colony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vasco da Gama"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Christmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Malay Natal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Natal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay Natal, from Portuguese Natal, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Natal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian proper nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/atal/2 syllables",
"id:Christianity",
"id:Christmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnatal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna.t̪al]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "natal"
}
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Christmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: Natal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Natal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pt",
"4": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese Natal (via any dialects in contact with the Portuguese like Ambonese, Ternate etc) or creoles like Kristang, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ناتل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ناتل"
},
"expansion": "Natal (Jawi spelling ناتل)",
"name": "ms-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian Malay",
"Malacca Malay",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay proper nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Malay terms derived from Portuguese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/tal",
"ms:Christianity",
"ms:Christmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas; a festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malacca, Indonesia, Christianity) Christmas; a festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places."
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kristang language",
"ms:Natal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na.tal]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-Natal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "rest of Malaysia",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "Krismas"
}
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Christmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Nadal"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Nadal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Nadal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: Natal",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: Natal (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>nātālis>natal",
"id": "christmas"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Natal m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "through PIE",
"word": "irmão"
},
{
"word": "nacença"
},
{
"word": "nacer"
},
{
"word": "nada"
},
{
"word": "nado"
},
{
"word": "natura"
},
{
"word": "natural"
},
{
"word": "natureza"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese proper nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"roa-opt:Holidays"
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas"
],
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables",
"pt:Christmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "árvore de Natal"
},
{
"word": "canção de Natal"
},
{
"word": "cântico de Natal"
},
{
"word": "cantiga de Natal"
},
{
"word": "Feliz Natal"
},
{
"word": "Mãe Natal"
},
{
"word": "natalino"
},
{
"word": "Pai Natal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નાતાલ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: નાતાલ (nātāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: નાતાલ (nātāl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Natal",
"3": "Hari Natal",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Malay: Natal, Hari Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Malay: Natal, Hari Natal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Natal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: Natal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "नाताळ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: नाताळ (nātāḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: नाताळ (nātāḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "नाताळ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: नाताळ (nātāḷ), नाथाळ (nāthāḷ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: नाताळ (nātāḷ), नाथाळ (nāthāḷ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "නත්තල",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: නත්තල (nattala)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: නත්තල (nattala)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "Natál",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tetum: Natál",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tetum: Natál"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நத்தார்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: நத்தார் (nattār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: நத்தார் (nattār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nātāl"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ناتالُ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nātālu"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ناتالُ (nātālu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ناتالُ (nātālu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "नातालु",
"sclb": "1̃",
"tr": "nātālu"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नातालु (nātālu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नातालु (nātālu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>Natal>christmas",
"id": "christmas"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Natal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Natal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "natalis",
"4": "nātālis diēs Dominī",
"5": "birthday of the Lord"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "natal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of natal",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Nadal"
},
"expansion": "Galician Nadal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”). Doublet of natal.\nCompare Galician Nadal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Natais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Natais",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Natal m (plural Natais)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naˈtaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈta.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
},
{
"homophone": "natal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:Natal"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables",
"pt:Christmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "natalense"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Natal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Natal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Natal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Natal m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Na‧tal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Historical dependent territories",
"pt:Places in the United Kingdom"
],
"glosses": [
"Natal (a former colony of the United Kingdom, in southern Africa)"
],
"links": [
[
"Natal",
"Natal#English"
],
[
"colony",
"colony"
],
[
"United Kingdom",
"United Kingdom#English"
],
[
"Africa",
"Africa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Cities in Brazil",
"pt:Cities in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"pt:Municipalities of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"pt:Places in Brazil",
"pt:Places in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil",
"pt:State capitals of Brazil"
],
"glosses": [
"A municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil"
],
"links": [
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
],
[
"state capital",
"state capital"
],
[
"Rio Grande do Norte",
"Rio Grande do Norte#English"
],
[
"Brazil",
"Brazil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈtaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[naˈtaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈtal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈtaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐˈta.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
},
{
"homophone": "natal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vasco da Gama",
"pt:Natal"
],
"word": "Natal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Natal meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: \n</table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"Natal"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Natal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Malacca, Indonesia, Christianity",
"path": [
"Natal"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Natal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Malacca, Indonesia, Christianity",
"path": [
"Natal"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Natal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.