See mens on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "womens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "menz" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "plural of man", "word": "men" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "African-American Vernacular English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English miscellaneous irregular plurals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 26 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of men (“plural of man”)" ], "id": "en-mens-en-noun-eBNU-XoK", "links": [ [ "men", "men#English" ], [ "man", "man#English" ] ], "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular", "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, African-American Vernacular) Alternative form of men (“plural of man”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "men's" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 26 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 21:26:", "text": "Mens hearts failing them for feare, and for looking after those things which are comming on the earth; For the powers of heauen shall be shaken.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Comus", "ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:", "text": "A thousand fantasies\nBegin to throng into my memory\nOf calling shapes, and beckning shadows dire,\nAnd airy tongues, that syllable mens names\nOn Sands, and Shoars, and desert Wildernesses.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1670s (date written), Thomas Brown [i.e., Thomas Browne], “Sect[ion] II”, in John Jeffery, editor, Christian Morals, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] [A]t the University-Press, for Cornelius Crownfield printer to the University; and are to be sold by Mr. Knapton […]; and Mr. [John] Morphew […], published 1716, →OCLC, part II, pages 46–47:", "text": "Bring candid Eyes unto the peruſal of mens works, and let not Zoiliſm or Detraction blaſt well intended labours.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of men's." ], "id": "en-mens-en-noun-MfRThMzB", "links": [ [ "men's", "men's#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "men's" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 26 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Misspelling of men's." ], "id": "en-mens-en-noun-RG6F~MMZ", "links": [ [ "men's", "men's#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "misspelling" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "clipping" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "menstruation" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Philippine English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 26 28 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of menstruation." ], "id": "en-mens-en-noun-1y3hX3jz", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "menstruation", "menstruation#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines, biology, colloquial) Clipping of menstruation." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "colloquial" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Dutch mens", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch mens, from Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "mense", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensie", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "diminutive", "12": "mensie", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "mense", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mens (plural mense, diminutive mensie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mense", "2": "mensie" }, "expansion": "mens (plural mense, diminutive mensie)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "person, human being" ], "id": "en-mens-af-noun-jBXCRHqL", "links": [ [ "person", "person#English" ], [ "human being", "human being" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Dutch mens", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch mens, from Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "one (indefinite pronoun)" ], "id": "en-mens-af-pron-IB3HlaOM", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "'n mens" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "meðan" }, "expansion": "Old Norse meðan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse meðan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "imens" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "while, when (during the same time that)" ], "id": "en-mens-da-conj-mir3-ckq", "links": [ [ "while", "while" ], [ "when", "when" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "while (although)" ], "id": "en-mens-da-conj-gM-oTGY8", "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whereas" ], "id": "en-mens-da-conj-qXVBUX1h", "links": [ [ "whereas", "whereas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "ipa": "[mens̺]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "medens" } ], "word": "mens" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aapmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "binnenmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "buitenmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dorpsmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "godmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "goedmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "halfmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "manmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "medemens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mensbeeld" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mensdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menselijk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menselijkheid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menseneter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mensenhandel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mensenmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mensensmokkel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mensheid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mensonterend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menswaardig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "natuurmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oermens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "onmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "paardmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plantagemens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stadsmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tussenmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vakmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vrouwmens" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "mens" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: mens", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: mens" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "mensch", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: mensch, mens", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: mensch, mens" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "mens" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: mens", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: mens" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*mannisk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mannisk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, a substantivised form of the adjective *mennisk (“human, humanlike”), from Proto-West Germanic *mannisk, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "mens m (plural mensen, diminutive mensje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mens" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Hominids", "orig": "nl:Hominids", "parents": [ "Primates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "88 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Man is by nature a political animal.", "text": "De mens is van nature een politiek dier.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm only human!", "text": "Ik ben ook maar een mens!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "human, any member of the species Homo sapiens" ], "id": "en-mens-nl-noun-c10oJ8w~", "links": [ [ "human", "human" ], [ "Homo sapiens", "Homo sapiens" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "person" ], "id": "en-mens-nl-noun-OKgeh-eW", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "Nl-mens.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg/Nl-mens.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "person" ], "word": "persoon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mensch" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*mannisk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mannisk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, a substantivised form of the adjective *mennisk (“human, humanlike”), from Proto-West Germanic *mannisk, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "mens n (plural mensen, diminutive mensje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mens" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "That woman really annoys me.", "text": "Dat mens werkt me echt op de zenuwen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-mens-nl-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, derogatory) woman" ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "woman", "word": "secreet" }, { "sense": "woman", "word": "wijf" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "informal", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "Nl-mens.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg/Nl-mens.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mensch" } ], "word": "mens" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 1 1 0 10 0 0 6 9 10 8 14 3 0 0 7 3 2 1 2 0 10 2 0 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 1 0 11 0 0 6 10 11 7 16 2 0 0 7 3 1 1 1 0 11 1 0 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mentir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mentir:", "first/second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-mens-fr-verb-FgAfRCfH", "links": [ [ "mentir", "mentir#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "mentir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mentir:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-mens-fr-verb-GFaFJpnp", "links": [ [ "mentir", "mentir#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "mensis" }, "expansion": "Latin mensis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mensis.", "forms": [ { "form": "mensc", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "mensc", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "mens m (plural mensc)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "mensc" }, "expansion": "mens m (plural mensc)", "name": "lld-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "id": "en-mens-lld-noun-pcfRcZ4o", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mëns" }, { "word": "meis" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alterā mente" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "āmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dēmens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mentālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mentior" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sōlā mente" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "mend" }, "expansion": "Albanian: mend", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Albanian: mend" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "minti", "3": "minte" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: minti, minte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: minti, minte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "miente", "3": "mente" }, "expansion": "Asturian: miente, mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: miente, mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ment" }, "expansion": "Catalan: ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "menso", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: menso", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: menso" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "ment" }, "expansion": "Friulian: ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "mento" }, "expansion": "Ido: mento", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ido: mento" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mente" }, "expansion": "Italian: mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "ment" }, "expansion": "Occitan: ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "mente" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "minte" }, "expansion": "Romanian: minte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: minte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "mente", "3": "menti" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: mente, menti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: mente, menti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "menti" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: menti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: menti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mente" }, "expansion": "Spanish: mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "ménte" }, "expansion": "Venetan: ménte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: ménte" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Italian: -mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Catalan: -ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: -ment" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: -ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: -ment" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Old French: -ment", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: -ment (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Occitan: -ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: -ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Asturian: -mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: -mente" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -mente\nGalician: -mente\nPortuguese: -mente", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -mente\nGalician: -mente\nPortuguese: -mente" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -mente" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "-mente", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Interlingua: -mente", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "and from other Romance forms" }, "expansion": "(and from other Romance forms)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Interlingua: -mente (and from other Romance forms)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*men-", "id": "think" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*mentis>mind", "id": "mind", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mens", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*mentis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mentis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*mentis" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *mentis", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méntis", "4": "", "5": "thought" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मति", "sc": "Deva", "tr": "matí" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मति (matí)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "мнить", "3": "", "4": "to think" }, "expansion": "Russian мнить (mnitʹ, “to think”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġemynd" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemynd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mind" }, "expansion": "English mind", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mens\nInherited from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”). Cognate with Sanskrit मति (matí), αὐτόματος (autómatos), μάντις (mántis), Russian мнить (mnitʹ, “to think”), Old English ġemynd (whence English mind).", "forms": [ { "form": "mēns", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mentis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mentēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mēns<3.I>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "mēns f (genitive mentis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mēns<3.I>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "meminī" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 20 8 6 13 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Mind", "orig": "la:Mind", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 24 9 7 13 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "la:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.39", "text": "“Nec venit in mentem quōrum cōnsēderis arvīs?”\n“Does it not come into [your] mind [the sort of people] whose lands you have settled?”\n(Idiomatic translations vary – Mackail, 1885: “nor does it cross thy mind”; Knight, 1956: “you should remember”; Mandelbaum, 1971: “have you forgotten”; Fitzgerald, 1981: “have you considered”; Fagles, 2006: “don’t you recall”; Ahl, 2007: “aren’t you concerned about”; Bartsch, 2020: “do you forget”.)" } ], "glosses": [ "mind" ], "id": "en-mens-la-noun-HEj2MQ8c", "links": [ [ "mind", "mind" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "intellect, reason" ], "id": "en-mens-la-noun-EmhzMInb", "links": [ [ "intellect", "intellect" ], [ "reason", "reason" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 4 42 24 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 56 22 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reasoning, judgement" ], "id": "en-mens-la-noun-48iYzVJR", "links": [ [ "reasoning", "reasoning" ], [ "judgement", "judgement" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 13 32 15 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Epistemology", "orig": "la:Epistemology", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 17 39 21 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "la:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "heart, conscience (seat of the thoughts and will)" ], "id": "en-mens-la-noun-Q8E9QhOy", "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "conscience", "conscience" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 11 16 18 29 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the dispositions of men toward him", "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum Caligulae", "text": "hominum erga se mentes" } ], "glosses": [ "disposition" ], "id": "en-mens-la-noun-ZlwIwEd1", "links": [ [ "disposition", "disposition" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "indolēs" }, { "word": "ingenium" }, { "word": "habitus" }, { "word": "nātūra" }, { "word": "character" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "thought, plan, purpose, intention" ], "id": "en-mens-la-noun-aQFX5RnW", "links": [ [ "thought", "thought" ], [ "plan", "plan" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "intention", "intention" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "voluntās" }, { "word": "intentiō" }, { "word": "propositum" }, { "word": "cōnsilium" }, { "word": "fīnis" }, { "word": "animus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mens/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[mẽːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/mens/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[mɛns]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Danish mens", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "meðan" }, "expansion": "Old Norse meðan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish mens, from older medens, from Old Norse meðan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "medan" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "while" ], "id": "en-mens-nb-conj-B6h1BziC", "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whereas" ], "id": "en-mens-nb-conj-qXVBUX1h", "links": [ [ "whereas", "whereas" ] ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mens", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "menser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(menstruation), a monthly period", "word": "menstruasjon" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "short for menstruasjon (menstruation), a monthly period." ], "id": "en-mens-nb-noun-6KoVAfjC", "links": [ [ "menstruasjon", "menstruasjon#Norwegian_Bokmål" ], [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "monthly", "monthly" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mensar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(menstruation), a monthly period", "word": "menstruasjon" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "short for menstruasjon (menstruation), a monthly period." ], "id": "en-mens-nn-noun-6KoVAfjC", "links": [ [ "menstruasjon", "menstruasjon#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ], [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "monthly", "monthly" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "minus" }, "expansion": "Latin minus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin minus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "adverb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mens", "name": "oc-adv" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mai" }, { "word": "pus" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "almens" }, { "word": "mai o mens" }, { "word": "pasmens" } ], "glosses": [ "less" ], "id": "en-mens-oc-adv-T907YgGi", "links": [ [ "less", "less" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "men" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of men" ], "id": "en-mens-non-noun-nWbMHR~O", "links": [ [ "men", "men#Old_Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "medans" }, "expansion": "Syncopic form of medans", "name": "syncopic form" } ], "etymology_text": "Syncopic form of medans, in turn a colloquial form of medan (“while”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I’ll arrange breakfast while you take a shower.", "text": "Jag dukar fram frukost mens du duschar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "while" ], "id": "en-mens-sv-conj-B6h1BziC", "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) while" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "medan" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "medans" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːs" }, { "homophone": "mäns" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "menstruation" }, "expansion": "Clipping of menstruation", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of menstruation.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mensen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mensens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mens c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mens c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "menstrual blood", "word": "mensblod" }, { "english": "menstrual cup", "word": "menskopp" }, { "english": "menstrual hygiene product", "word": "mensskydd" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm on my period", "text": "Jag har mens", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "menstruation, period" ], "id": "en-mens-sv-noun-UFpIH5vg", "links": [ [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "lingonvecka" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːs" }, { "homophone": "mäns" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 1 45 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "men" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of men" ], "id": "en-mens-sv-noun-nWbMHR~O", "links": [ [ "men", "men#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 1 45 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "men" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive plural of men" ], "id": "en-mens-sv-noun-AD6O3FEf", "links": [ [ "men", "men#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmeːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːns" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "clipping", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "en", "3": "menstruation" }, "expansion": "English menstruation", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From clipping of English menstruation or menses.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "mens (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "colloquial" }, "expansion": "(colloquial)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mens" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Menstruation", "orig": "tl:Menstruation", "parents": [ "Body", "Gynaecology", "All topics", "Female", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Gender", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Health", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "magkamens" }, { "word": "magmens" } ], "glosses": [ "menstruation; period" ], "id": "en-mens-tl-noun-cI~GKGFc", "links": [ [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "regla" }, { "word": "sapanahon" }, { "word": "buwanang dalaw" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmens/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɛn̪s]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ens" } ], "word": "mens" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The people eat, drink, sleep and work.", "ref": "1940, “Pro yunanef Nedänik”, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, page 30:", "text": "Mens fidons, drinons, slipons e vobons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "people" ], "id": "en-mens-vo-noun-yQImgPiI", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mens/" } ], "word": "mens" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans pronouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Dutch mens", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch mens, from Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "mense", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensie", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "diminutive", "12": "mensie", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "mense", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mens (plural mense, diminutive mensie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mense", "2": "mensie" }, "expansion": "mens (plural mense, diminutive mensie)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "person, human being" ], "links": [ [ "person", "person#English" ], [ "human being", "human being" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans pronouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Dutch mens", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch mens, from Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "one (indefinite pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "'n mens" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Danish conjunctions", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "meðan" }, "expansion": "Old Norse meðan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse meðan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "imens" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "while, when (during the same time that)" ], "links": [ [ "while", "while" ], [ "when", "when" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "while (although)" ], "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whereas" ], "links": [ [ "whereas", "whereas" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "ipa": "[mens̺]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "medens" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aapmens" }, { "word": "binnenmens" }, { "word": "buitenmens" }, { "word": "dorpsmens" }, { "word": "godmens" }, { "word": "goedmens" }, { "word": "halfmens" }, { "word": "manmens" }, { "word": "medemens" }, { "word": "mensbeeld" }, { "word": "mensdom" }, { "word": "menselijk" }, { "word": "menselijkheid" }, { "word": "menseneter" }, { "word": "mensenhandel" }, { "word": "mensenmens" }, { "word": "mensensmokkel" }, { "word": "mensheid" }, { "word": "mensonterend" }, { "word": "menswaardig" }, { "word": "natuurmens" }, { "word": "oermens" }, { "word": "onmens" }, { "word": "paardmens" }, { "word": "plantagemens" }, { "word": "stadsmens" }, { "word": "tussenmens" }, { "word": "vakmens" }, { "word": "vrouwmens" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "mens" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: mens", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: mens" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "mensch", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: mensch, mens", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: mensch, mens" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "mens" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: mens", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: mens" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*mannisk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mannisk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, a substantivised form of the adjective *mennisk (“human, humanlike”), from Proto-West Germanic *mannisk, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "mens m (plural mensen, diminutive mensje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mens" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples", "nl:Hominids" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Man is by nature a political animal.", "text": "De mens is van nature een politiek dier.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm only human!", "text": "Ik ben ook maar een mens!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "human, any member of the species Homo sapiens" ], "links": [ [ "human", "human" ], [ "Homo sapiens", "Homo sapiens" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "person" ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "Nl-mens.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg/Nl-mens.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "person" ], "word": "persoon" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mensch" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "mensche" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mensche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "mennisko" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch mennisko", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*mannisk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mannisk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*manniskaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mensche, from Old Dutch mennisko, a substantivised form of the adjective *mennisk (“human, humanlike”), from Proto-West Germanic *mannisk, from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "mens n (plural mensen, diminutive mensje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mens" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch derogatory terms", "Dutch informal terms", "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That woman really annoys me.", "text": "Dat mens werkt me echt op de zenuwen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, derogatory) woman" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "informal", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛns/" }, { "audio": "Nl-mens.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg/Nl-mens.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-mens.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "woman", "word": "secreet" }, { "sense": "woman", "word": "wijf" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "mensch" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun forms", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "womens" }, { "word": "menz" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "plural of man", "word": "men" } ], "categories": [ "African-American Vernacular English", "English miscellaneous irregular plurals", "English nonstandard terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of men (“plural of man”)" ], "links": [ [ "men", "men#English" ], [ "man", "man#English" ] ], "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular", "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, African-American Vernacular) Alternative form of men (“plural of man”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "men's" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 21:26:", "text": "Mens hearts failing them for feare, and for looking after those things which are comming on the earth; For the powers of heauen shall be shaken.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Comus", "ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:", "text": "A thousand fantasies\nBegin to throng into my memory\nOf calling shapes, and beckning shadows dire,\nAnd airy tongues, that syllable mens names\nOn Sands, and Shoars, and desert Wildernesses.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1670s (date written), Thomas Brown [i.e., Thomas Browne], “Sect[ion] II”, in John Jeffery, editor, Christian Morals, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] [A]t the University-Press, for Cornelius Crownfield printer to the University; and are to be sold by Mr. Knapton […]; and Mr. [John] Morphew […], published 1716, →OCLC, part II, pages 46–47:", "text": "Bring candid Eyes unto the peruſal of mens works, and let not Zoiliſm or Detraction blaſt well intended labours.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of men's." ], "links": [ [ "men's", "men's#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "men's" } ], "categories": [ "English misspellings" ], "glosses": [ "Misspelling of men's." ], "links": [ [ "men's", "men's#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "misspelling" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English entries with incorrect language header", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "clipping" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "menstruation" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "English colloquialisms", "Philippine English", "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of menstruation." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "menstruation", "menstruation#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines, biology, colloquial) Clipping of menstruation." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "colloquial" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "mentir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mentir:", "first/second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "mentir", "mentir#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "mentir" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mentir:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "mentir", "mentir#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "mensis" }, "expansion": "Latin mensis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mensis.", "forms": [ { "form": "mensc", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "mensc", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "mens m (plural mensc)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "mensc" }, "expansion": "mens m (plural mensc)", "name": "lld-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "Ladin lemmas", "Ladin masculine nouns", "Ladin nouns", "Ladin terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mëns" }, { "word": "meis" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with etymology trees", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (think)", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Epistemology", "la:Mind", "la:Philosophy", "la:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alterā mente" }, { "word": "āmens" }, { "word": "dēmens" }, { "word": "mentālis" }, { "word": "mentior" }, { "word": "sōlā mente" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "mend" }, "expansion": "Albanian: mend", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Albanian: mend" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "minti", "3": "minte" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: minti, minte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: minti, minte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "miente", "3": "mente" }, "expansion": "Asturian: miente, mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: miente, mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ment" }, "expansion": "Catalan: ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "menso", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: menso", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: menso" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "ment" }, "expansion": "Friulian: ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "mento" }, "expansion": "Ido: mento", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ido: mento" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mente" }, "expansion": "Italian: mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "ment" }, "expansion": "Occitan: ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "mente" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "minte" }, "expansion": "Romanian: minte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: minte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "mente", "3": "menti" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: mente, menti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: mente, menti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "menti" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: menti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: menti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mente" }, "expansion": "Spanish: mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "ménte" }, "expansion": "Venetan: ménte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: ménte" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Italian: -mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: -mente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Catalan: -ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: -ment" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: -ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: -ment" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Old French: -ment", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: -ment (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "-ment" }, "expansion": "Occitan: -ment", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: -ment" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Asturian: -mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: -mente" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -mente\nGalician: -mente\nPortuguese: -mente", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -mente\nGalician: -mente\nPortuguese: -mente" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-mente" }, "expansion": "Spanish: -mente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: -mente" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "-mente", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Interlingua: -mente", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "and from other Romance forms" }, "expansion": "(and from other Romance forms)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Interlingua: -mente (and from other Romance forms)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*men-", "id": "think" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*mentis>mind", "id": "mind", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mens", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*mentis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mentis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*mentis" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *mentis", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méntis", "4": "", "5": "thought" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मति", "sc": "Deva", "tr": "matí" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मति (matí)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "мнить", "3": "", "4": "to think" }, "expansion": "Russian мнить (mnitʹ, “to think”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġemynd" }, "expansion": "Old English ġemynd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mind" }, "expansion": "English mind", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mens\nInherited from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”). Cognate with Sanskrit मति (matí), αὐτόματος (autómatos), μάντις (mántis), Russian мнить (mnitʹ, “to think”), Old English ġemynd (whence English mind).", "forms": [ { "form": "mēns", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mentis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mentīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mentibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mentēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mēns<3.I>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "mēns f (genitive mentis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mēns<3.I>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "meminī" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.39", "text": "“Nec venit in mentem quōrum cōnsēderis arvīs?”\n“Does it not come into [your] mind [the sort of people] whose lands you have settled?”\n(Idiomatic translations vary – Mackail, 1885: “nor does it cross thy mind”; Knight, 1956: “you should remember”; Mandelbaum, 1971: “have you forgotten”; Fitzgerald, 1981: “have you considered”; Fagles, 2006: “don’t you recall”; Ahl, 2007: “aren’t you concerned about”; Bartsch, 2020: “do you forget”.)" } ], "glosses": [ "mind" ], "links": [ [ "mind", "mind" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "intellect, reason" ], "links": [ [ "intellect", "intellect" ], [ "reason", "reason" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "reasoning, judgement" ], "links": [ [ "reasoning", "reasoning" ], [ "judgement", "judgement" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "heart, conscience (seat of the thoughts and will)" ], "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "conscience", "conscience" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the dispositions of men toward him", "ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum Caligulae", "text": "hominum erga se mentes" } ], "glosses": [ "disposition" ], "links": [ [ "disposition", "disposition" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "indolēs" }, { "word": "ingenium" }, { "word": "habitus" }, { "word": "nātūra" }, { "word": "character" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "thought, plan, purpose, intention" ], "links": [ [ "thought", "thought" ], [ "plan", "plan" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "intention", "intention" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "voluntās" }, { "word": "intentiō" }, { "word": "propositum" }, { "word": "cōnsilium" }, { "word": "fīnis" }, { "word": "animus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mens/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[mẽːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/mens/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[mɛns]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Norwegian Bokmål entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "mens" }, "expansion": "Danish mens", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "meðan" }, "expansion": "Old Norse meðan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish mens, from older medens, from Old Norse meðan.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "medan" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "while" ], "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "whereas" ], "links": [ [ "whereas", "whereas" ] ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Norwegian Bokmål entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mens", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "menser", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(menstruation), a monthly period", "word": "menstruasjon" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål short forms" ], "glosses": [ "short for menstruasjon (menstruation), a monthly period." ], "links": [ [ "menstruasjon", "menstruasjon#Norwegian_Bokmål" ], [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "monthly", "monthly" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mensen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mensar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mensane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(menstruation), a monthly period", "word": "menstruasjon" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk short forms", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "short for menstruasjon (menstruation), a monthly period." ], "links": [ [ "menstruasjon", "menstruasjon#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ], [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "monthly", "monthly" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "derived": [ { "word": "almens" }, { "word": "mai o mens" }, { "word": "pasmens" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "minus" }, "expansion": "Latin minus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin minus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "adverb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mens", "name": "oc-adv" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "mai" }, { "word": "pus" } ], "categories": [ "Occitan adverbs", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "less" ], "links": [ [ "less", "less" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mens.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "mens" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "men" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of men" ], "links": [ [ "men", "men#Old_Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/eːns", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɛnːs", "Swedish conjunctions", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish noun forms", "Swedish syncopic forms", "Swedish terms with homophones" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "medans" }, "expansion": "Syncopic form of medans", "name": "syncopic form" } ], "etymology_text": "Syncopic form of medans, in turn a colloquial form of medan (“while”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish colloquialisms", "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I’ll arrange breakfast while you take a shower.", "text": "Jag dukar fram frukost mens du duschar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "while" ], "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) while" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "medan" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "medans" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːs" }, { "homophone": "mäns" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/eːns", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɛnːs", "Swedish clippings", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish noun forms", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms with homophones" ], "derived": [ { "english": "menstrual blood", "word": "mensblod" }, { "english": "menstrual cup", "word": "menskopp" }, { "english": "menstrual hygiene product", "word": "mensskydd" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "menstruation" }, "expansion": "Clipping of menstruation", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of menstruation.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mensen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mensens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mens c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mens c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lingonvecka" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm on my period", "text": "Jag har mens", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "menstruation, period" ], "links": [ [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛnːs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːs" }, { "homophone": "mäns" } ], "word": "mens" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/eːns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish noun forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "men" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of men" ], "links": [ [ "men", "men#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "men" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive plural of men" ], "links": [ [ "men", "men#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmeːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-eːns" } ], "word": "mens" } { "derived": [ { "word": "magkamens" }, { "word": "magmens" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "clipping", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "en", "3": "menstruation" }, "expansion": "English menstruation", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From clipping of English menstruation or menses.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "mens (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "colloquial" }, "expansion": "(colloquial)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mens" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ens", "Rhymes:Tagalog/ens/1 syllable", "Tagalog 1-syllable words", "Tagalog clippings", "Tagalog colloquialisms", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms derived from English", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Menstruation" ], "glosses": [ "menstruation; period" ], "links": [ [ "menstruation", "menstruation" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "regla" }, { "word": "sapanahon" }, { "word": "buwanang dalaw" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmens/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɛn̪s]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ens" } ], "word": "mens" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns", "Volapük terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The people eat, drink, sleep and work.", "ref": "1940, “Pro yunanef Nedänik”, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, page 30:", "text": "Mens fidons, drinons, slipons e vobons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "people" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mens/" } ], "word": "mens" }
Download raw JSONL data for mens meaning in All languages combined (37.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.