See leprosy on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antileprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antileprotic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Arabian leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bastard leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "feline leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Greek leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "histoid leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lepromatoid leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lepromatous leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprophobia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprosity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprostatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprosy bacilus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprosylike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprosy village" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprotic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multibacillary leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "murine leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neural leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nodular leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paucibacillary leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rat leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tuberculoid leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "white leprosy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nrf", "3": "leprosie" }, "expansion": "Norman leprosie", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "leprosie", "4": "", "5": "leprosy & similar skin diseases" }, "expansion": "Middle French leprosie (“leprosy & similar skin diseases”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "leprōsia" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin leprōsia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "צרעת", "4": "", "5": "tzaraath" }, "expansion": "Hebrew צרעת (“tzaraath”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Norman leprosie, from Middle French leprosie (“leprosy & similar skin diseases”), probably from leprous (“leprous”) + -ie (“-y”) but possibly from Medieval Latin leprōsia (leprōsus + -ia) although this only historically attested in reference to leprosariums.\nThe shift of sense from psoriasis to Hansen's disease occurred in large part from the use of λέπρα (lépra) to translate Hebrew צרעת (“tzaraath”) in the Septuagint and its subsequent use in the New Testament and Late Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "leprosies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "leprosy (usually uncountable, plural leprosies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "histoid leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lepromatous leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lepromatoid leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multibacillary leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paucibacillary leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tuberculoid leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alphos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "melas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leuce" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "vitiligo" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprologic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprological" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprologist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leproma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lepromatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lepromatoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lepromatous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leprous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tetter" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 25 10 17 14 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bacterial diseases", "orig": "en:Bacterial diseases", "parents": [ "Diseases", "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 25 11 17 15 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "en:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 12 17 17 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Leprosy", "orig": "en:Leprosy", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1535, Myles Coverdale, Bible, Lev. 8:3", "text": "Then is it surely a leprosy" }, { "ref": "1925, Frank Harris, My Life and Loves, volume III, page 183:", "text": "The great London doctors knew nothing about leprosy and cared less.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1954, Elspeth J. Huxley, Four Guineas, page 267:", "text": "The new drug—diaminodiphenylsulphone... offers the first certain cure... and leprosy can be cured in six months", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Leprosy seems to have spread from India to the Middle East by early antiquity and from there to Europe during the time of the Roman Empire.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, gradually producing nerve damage and patches of skin necrosis and historically handled by permanently quarantining its sufferers." ], "id": "en-leprosy-en-noun-KJ2hDqn0", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "infectious", "infectious" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "bacterium", "bacterium" ], [ "Mycobacterium leprae", "Mycobacterium leprae#Translingual" ], [ "nerve", "nerve" ], [ "damage", "damage" ], [ "necrosis", "necrosis" ], [ "quarantining", "quarantining" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, gradually producing nerve damage and patches of skin necrosis and historically handled by permanently quarantining its sufferers." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Hansen's disease" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mesel" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "measles" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "elephantiasis" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Greek elephantiasis" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Greek leprosy" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Greek lepra" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "leprosity" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "bastard scurvy" }, { "_dis1": "48 10 1 16 15 9", "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "leper" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gërbulë" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "juḏām", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُذَام" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "baraṣ", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "برص" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "guzām", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "جذام" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "բոր" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cüzam" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "bjn", "lang": "Banjarese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kudung" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prakáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прака́за" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strúplja", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стру́пля" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kuśṭho", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "কুষ্ঠ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kuṭh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "কুঠ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kagitsi" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prokáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прока́за" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "nuna", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "နူနာ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.na-kri:rau:ga", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "အနာကြီးရောဂါ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.re-pra:rau:ga", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "အရေပြားရောဂါ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lansaro" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "麻風病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "máfēngbìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "麻风病 or 痲瘋病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "máfēngbìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "痳疯病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "máfēngbìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "麻风病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "癩病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "làibìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "癞病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "malomocenství" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "spedalskhed" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "juzāmu bali", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ޖުޒާމު ބަލި" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "melaatsheid" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepro" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "pidalitõbi" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spitalskusjúka" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "líktrá" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "spitaali" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lèpre" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laceira" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳetri", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "კეთრი" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aussatz" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þrutsfill", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λέπρα" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λέπρα" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "pupinneq" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "koḍh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "કોઢ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lēpela" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi lēpela" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi Pākē" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi aliʻi" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi hoʻokaʻawale" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsara’at", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "צרעת" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "arô" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kuṣṭh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "कुष्ठ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "koṛh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कोढ़" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kuṣṭharog", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कुष्ठरोग" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "holdsveiki" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "líkþrá" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kusta" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "penyakit kusta" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ik", "lang": "Inupiaq", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "auyugaqtuaq" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ik", "lang": "Inupiaq", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kiḷḷiġruaq" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lobhra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lebbra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "jam", "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cocobay" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "alt": "ハンセンびょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hansenbyō", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ハンセン病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "alt": "らいびょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "raibyō", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "癩病" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "kusta", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ꦏꦸꦱ꧀ꦠ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kuṣṭha", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ಕುಷ್ಠ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "alapes", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "алапес" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khlŭəng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ឃ្លង់" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pyiət", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ព្យាធិ៍" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "alt": "癩病", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nabyeong", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "나병" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "gulî", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "گولی" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "girrew" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maba" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "raupsai" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lepra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лепра" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kusta" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "penyakit kusta" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kuṣṭhaṁ", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "കുഷ്ഠം" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "takewhenua" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "tuwhenua" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mumutu" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mate tūhawaiki" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mate ngerengere" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "bakataw" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "bowa" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "koliyo" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kusta" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ujaman", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "уяман" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spedalskhet" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "prokaza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "проказа" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hrēofl" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "pis", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "پیس" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xore", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "خوره" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jozâm", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "جذام" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "in classic medical texts", "roman": "dā'olasad", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "داءالاسد" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "lūrī", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "dated", "singular" ], "word": "لوری" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "larrī", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "لری" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trąd" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ਕੋਢ਼" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lliqti unquy" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "sisu" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "şişu" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepră" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prokáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прока́за" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́пра" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kuṣṭharoga", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "कुष्ठरोग" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "muḍruc’ ajar", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ᱢᱩᱰᱨᱩᱡ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "gȕba" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prokaza" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "lāduru", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ලාදුරු" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "roman": "kusta", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ᮊᮥᮞ᮪ᮒ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ukoma" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "spetälska" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ketong" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "toḻu nōy", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "தொழு நோய்" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ipul" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kuṣṭu vyādhi", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "కుష్టు వ్యాధి" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rʉ́ʉan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "เรื้อน" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tai-gɔɔ", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ไทกอ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gùt-tǎng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "กุฏฐัง" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kîi-tûut", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ขี้ทูด" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kîi-rʉ́ʉan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ขี้เรื้อน" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "mdze nad", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "མཛེ་ནད" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cüzzam" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prokáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прока́за" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́пра" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "juzām", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "جذام" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "maxaw", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ماخاۋ" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "alt": "風", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "phong" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "alt": "㽿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cùi" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "hủi" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "leprad" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "gwahanglwyf" }, { "_dis1": "77 6 2 6 6 3", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cuzzam" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bible", "orig": "en:Bible", "parents": [ "Books", "Christianity", "Judaism", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 13 3 16 15 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 4 17 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 2 18 16 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 30 4 18 10 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 18 2 22 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 31 3 15 11 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bible", "orig": "en:Bible", "parents": [ "Books", "Christianity", "Judaism", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 25 11 17 15 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "en:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Similar contagious skin diseases causing light patches of scaly skin, particularly psoriasis, syphilis, vitiligo, scabies, and (biblical) the various diseases considered \"tzaraath\" in the Old Testament." ], "id": "en-leprosy-en-noun-Fnnoyr9f", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "patch", "patch" ], [ "scaly", "scaly" ], [ "psoriasis", "psoriasis" ], [ "syphilis", "syphilis" ], [ "vitiligo", "vitiligo" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "consider", "consider" ], [ "tzaraath", "tzaraath" ], [ "Old Testament", "Old Testament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, now usually proscribed) Similar contagious skin diseases causing light patches of scaly skin, particularly psoriasis, syphilis, vitiligo, scabies, and (biblical) the various diseases considered \"tzaraath\" in the Old Testament." ], "tags": [ "proscribed", "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 25 11 17 15 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "en:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Sin is a spiritual leprosy.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything considered similarly permanent, harmful, and communicable, particularly when such a thing should be handled by avoidance or isolation of its victims." ], "id": "en-leprosy-en-noun--w1a0un5", "links": [ [ "communicable", "communicable" ], [ "isolation", "isolation" ], [ "victim", "victim" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Anything considered similarly permanent, harmful, and communicable, particularly when such a thing should be handled by avoidance or isolation of its victims." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "murine leprosy. and feline leprosy" }, { "word": "diseases caused in rodents and cats by Mycobacterium lepraemurium" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 13 3 16 15 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 4 17 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 2 18 16 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 30 4 18 10 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 18 2 22 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 25 11 17 15 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "en:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "Ellipsis of murine leprosy. and feline leprosy, diseases caused in rodents and cats by Mycobacterium lepraemurium." ], "id": "en-leprosy-en-noun-pUbNxPIn", "links": [ [ "contagious", "contagious" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "murine leprosy", "murine leprosy#English" ], [ "feline leprosy", "feline leprosy#English" ], [ "rodent", "rodent" ], [ "cat", "cat" ], [ "Mycobacterium lepraemurium", "Mycobacterium lepraemurium" ] ], "qualifier": "veterenary medicine", "raw_glosses": [ "(veterenary medicine) A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "Ellipsis of murine leprosy. and feline leprosy, diseases caused in rodents and cats by Mycobacterium lepraemurium." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 13 3 16 15 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 4 17 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 2 18 16 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 30 4 18 10 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 18 2 22 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 25 11 17 15 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "en:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "Synonym of mange and glanders in horses." ], "id": "en-leprosy-en-noun-S0meBUIi", "links": [ [ "contagious", "contagious" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "mange", "mange#English" ], [ "glanders", "glanders#English" ], [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "qualifier": "veterenary medicine", "raw_glosses": [ "(veterenary medicine) A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "(obsolete) Synonym of mange and glanders in horses." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "mange and glanders in horses" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 13 3 16 15 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 4 17 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 2 18 16 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 30 4 18 10 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 18 2 22 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of leprosarium: a place for the housing of lepers in isolation from the rest of society." ], "id": "en-leprosy-en-noun-byi~r2PT", "links": [ [ "leprosarium", "leprosarium#English" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "housing", "housing" ], [ "leper", "leper" ], [ "isolation", "isolation" ], [ "society", "society" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, rare) Synonym of leprosarium: a place for the housing of lepers in isolation from the rest of society." ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "a place for the housing of lepers in isolation from the rest of society", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "leprosarium" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəsi/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "lěp'rə-sē" } ], "wikipedia": [ "leprosy" ], "word": "leprosy" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Norman", "English terms derived from Hebrew", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Norman", "English terms suffixed with -y", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Bacterial diseases", "en:Bible", "en:Diseases", "en:Leprosy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antileprosy" }, { "word": "antileprotic" }, { "word": "Arabian leprosy" }, { "word": "bastard leprosy" }, { "word": "feline leprosy" }, { "word": "Greek leprosy" }, { "word": "histoid leprosy" }, { "word": "lepromatoid leprosy" }, { "word": "lepromatous leprosy" }, { "word": "leprophobia" }, { "word": "leprosity" }, { "word": "leprostatic" }, { "word": "leprosy bacilus" }, { "word": "leprosylike" }, { "word": "leprosy village" }, { "word": "leprotic" }, { "word": "multibacillary leprosy" }, { "word": "murine leprosy" }, { "word": "neural leprosy" }, { "word": "nodular leprosy" }, { "word": "paucibacillary leprosy" }, { "word": "rat leprosy" }, { "word": "tuberculoid leprosy" }, { "word": "white leprosy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nrf", "3": "leprosie" }, "expansion": "Norman leprosie", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "leprosie", "4": "", "5": "leprosy & similar skin diseases" }, "expansion": "Middle French leprosie (“leprosy & similar skin diseases”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "leprōsia" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin leprōsia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "צרעת", "4": "", "5": "tzaraath" }, "expansion": "Hebrew צרעת (“tzaraath”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Norman leprosie, from Middle French leprosie (“leprosy & similar skin diseases”), probably from leprous (“leprous”) + -ie (“-y”) but possibly from Medieval Latin leprōsia (leprōsus + -ia) although this only historically attested in reference to leprosariums.\nThe shift of sense from psoriasis to Hansen's disease occurred in large part from the use of λέπρα (lépra) to translate Hebrew צרעת (“tzaraath”) in the Septuagint and its subsequent use in the New Testament and Late Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "leprosies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "leprosy (usually uncountable, plural leprosies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "histoid leprosy" }, { "word": "lepromatous leprosy" }, { "word": "lepromatoid leprosy" }, { "word": "multibacillary leprosy" }, { "word": "paucibacillary leprosy" }, { "word": "tuberculoid leprosy" }, { "word": "alphos" }, { "word": "melas" }, { "word": "leuce" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "vitiligo" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "leper" }, { "word": "leprologic" }, { "word": "leprological" }, { "word": "leprologist" }, { "word": "leprology" }, { "word": "leproma" }, { "word": "lepromatic" }, { "word": "lepromatoid" }, { "word": "lepromatous" }, { "word": "leprous" }, { "word": "tetter" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1535, Myles Coverdale, Bible, Lev. 8:3", "text": "Then is it surely a leprosy" }, { "ref": "1925, Frank Harris, My Life and Loves, volume III, page 183:", "text": "The great London doctors knew nothing about leprosy and cared less.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1954, Elspeth J. Huxley, Four Guineas, page 267:", "text": "The new drug—diaminodiphenylsulphone... offers the first certain cure... and leprosy can be cured in six months", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Leprosy seems to have spread from India to the Middle East by early antiquity and from there to Europe during the time of the Roman Empire.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, gradually producing nerve damage and patches of skin necrosis and historically handled by permanently quarantining its sufferers." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "infectious", "infectious" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "bacterium", "bacterium" ], [ "Mycobacterium leprae", "Mycobacterium leprae#Translingual" ], [ "nerve", "nerve" ], [ "damage", "damage" ], [ "necrosis", "necrosis" ], [ "quarantining", "quarantining" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, gradually producing nerve damage and patches of skin necrosis and historically handled by permanently quarantining its sufferers." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English proscribed terms", "en:Bible", "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "Similar contagious skin diseases causing light patches of scaly skin, particularly psoriasis, syphilis, vitiligo, scabies, and (biblical) the various diseases considered \"tzaraath\" in the Old Testament." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "patch", "patch" ], [ "scaly", "scaly" ], [ "psoriasis", "psoriasis" ], [ "syphilis", "syphilis" ], [ "vitiligo", "vitiligo" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "consider", "consider" ], [ "tzaraath", "tzaraath" ], [ "Old Testament", "Old Testament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, now usually proscribed) Similar contagious skin diseases causing light patches of scaly skin, particularly psoriasis, syphilis, vitiligo, scabies, and (biblical) the various diseases considered \"tzaraath\" in the Old Testament." ], "tags": [ "proscribed", "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Sin is a spiritual leprosy.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything considered similarly permanent, harmful, and communicable, particularly when such a thing should be handled by avoidance or isolation of its victims." ], "links": [ [ "communicable", "communicable" ], [ "isolation", "isolation" ], [ "victim", "victim" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Anything considered similarly permanent, harmful, and communicable, particularly when such a thing should be handled by avoidance or isolation of its victims." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "murine leprosy. and feline leprosy" }, { "word": "diseases caused in rodents and cats by Mycobacterium lepraemurium" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "Ellipsis of murine leprosy. and feline leprosy, diseases caused in rodents and cats by Mycobacterium lepraemurium." ], "links": [ [ "contagious", "contagious" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "murine leprosy", "murine leprosy#English" ], [ "feline leprosy", "feline leprosy#English" ], [ "rodent", "rodent" ], [ "cat", "cat" ], [ "Mycobacterium lepraemurium", "Mycobacterium lepraemurium" ] ], "qualifier": "veterenary medicine", "raw_glosses": [ "(veterenary medicine) A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "Ellipsis of murine leprosy. and feline leprosy, diseases caused in rodents and cats by Mycobacterium lepraemurium." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "Synonym of mange and glanders in horses." ], "links": [ [ "contagious", "contagious" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "mange", "mange#English" ], [ "glanders", "glanders#English" ], [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "qualifier": "veterenary medicine", "raw_glosses": [ "(veterenary medicine) A contagious disease causing similar effects in animals, particularly", "(obsolete) Synonym of mange and glanders in horses." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "mange and glanders in horses" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of leprosarium: a place for the housing of lepers in isolation from the rest of society." ], "links": [ [ "leprosarium", "leprosarium#English" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "housing", "housing" ], [ "leper", "leper" ], [ "isolation", "isolation" ], [ "society", "society" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, rare) Synonym of leprosarium: a place for the housing of lepers in isolation from the rest of society." ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "a place for the housing of lepers in isolation from the rest of society", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "leprosarium" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəsi/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprosy.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "lěp'rə-sē" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Hansen's disease" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mesel" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "measles" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "elephantiasis" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Greek elephantiasis" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Greek leprosy" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "Greek lepra" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "leprosity" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "bastard scurvy" }, { "sense": "disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "leper" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gërbulë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "juḏām", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُذَام" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "baraṣ", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "برص" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "guzām", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "جذام" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "բոր" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "llepra" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cüzam" }, { "code": "bjn", "lang": "Banjarese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kudung" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prakáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прака́за" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "strúplja", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стру́пля" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kuśṭho", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "কুষ্ঠ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kuṭh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "কুঠ" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kagitsi" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prokáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прока́за" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "nuna", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "နူနာ" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.na-kri:rau:ga", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "အနာကြီးရောဂါ" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.re-pra:rau:ga", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "အရေပြားရောဂါ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lansaro" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "麻風病" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "máfēngbìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "麻风病 or 痲瘋病" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "máfēngbìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "痳疯病" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "máfēngbìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "麻风病" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "癩病" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "làibìng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "癞病" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "malomocenství" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "spedalskhed" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "juzāmu bali", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ޖުޒާމު ބަލި" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "melaatsheid" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepro" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "pidalitõbi" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spitalskusjúka" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "líktrá" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "spitaali" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lèpre" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "laceira" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳetri", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "კეთრი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Lepra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aussatz" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þrutsfill", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λέπρα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λέπρα" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "pupinneq" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "koḍh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "કોઢ" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lēpela" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi lēpela" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi Pākē" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi aliʻi" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maʻi hoʻokaʻawale" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tsara’at", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "צרעת" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "arô" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kuṣṭh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "कुष्ठ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "koṛh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कोढ़" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kuṣṭharog", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कुष्ठरोग" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "holdsveiki" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "líkþrá" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kusta" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "penyakit kusta" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "ik", "lang": "Inupiaq", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "auyugaqtuaq" }, { "code": "ik", "lang": "Inupiaq", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kiḷḷiġruaq" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lobhra" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lebbra" }, { "code": "jam", "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cocobay" }, { "alt": "ハンセンびょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hansenbyō", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ハンセン病" }, { "alt": "らいびょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "raibyō", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "癩病" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "kusta", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ꦏꦸꦱ꧀ꦠ" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kuṣṭha", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ಕುಷ್ಠ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "alapes", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "алапес" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khlŭəng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ឃ្លង់" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pyiət", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ព្យាធិ៍" }, { "alt": "癩病", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nabyeong", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "나병" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "gulî", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "گولی" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "girrew" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "maba" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "raupsai" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lepra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лепра" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kusta" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "penyakit kusta" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kuṣṭhaṁ", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "കുഷ്ഠം" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "takewhenua" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "tuwhenua" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mumutu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mate tūhawaiki" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "mate ngerengere" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "bakataw" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "bowa" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "koliyo" }, { "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "kusta" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ujaman", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "уяман" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spedalskhet" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "prokaza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "проказа" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hrēofl" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "pis", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "پیس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xore", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "خوره" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jozâm", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "جذام" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "in classic medical texts", "roman": "dā'olasad", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "داءالاسد" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "lūrī", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "dated", "singular" ], "word": "لوری" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "larrī", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "لری" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trąd" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ਕੋਢ਼" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lliqti unquy" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "sisu" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "şişu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepră" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prokáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прока́за" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́пра" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kuṣṭharoga", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "कुष्ठरोग" }, { "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "muḍruc’ ajar", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ᱢᱩᱰᱨᱩᱡ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "gȕba" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prokaza" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "lāduru", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ලාදුරු" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "roman": "kusta", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ᮊᮥᮞ᮪ᮒ" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ukoma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "spetälska" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ketong" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "toḻu nōy", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "தொழு நோய்" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ipul" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kuṣṭu vyādhi", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "కుష్టు వ్యాధి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rʉ́ʉan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "เรื้อน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tai-gɔɔ", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ไทกอ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gùt-tǎng", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "กุฏฐัง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kîi-tûut", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ขี้ทูด" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kîi-rʉ́ʉan", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ขี้เรื้อน" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "mdze nad", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "མཛེ་ནད" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cüzzam" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "lepra" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prokáza", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прока́за" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lépra", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ле́пра" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "juzām", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "جذام" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "maxaw", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "ماخاۋ" }, { "alt": "風", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "phong" }, { "alt": "㽿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cùi" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "hủi" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "leprad" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "gwahanglwyf" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "infectious disease caused by M. leprae", "word": "cuzzam" } ], "wikipedia": [ "leprosy" ], "word": "leprosy" }
Download raw JSONL data for leprosy meaning in All languages combined (31.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2278", "msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '. ': murine leprosy. and feline leprosy", "path": [ "leprosy" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "leprosy", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.