See measles on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for measles meaning in All languages combined (38.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "3-day measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beef measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "false measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "French measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "German measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Liberty measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "measles party"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "measly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "porcine measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sheep measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "three-day measles"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "masels",
"4": "",
"5": "blood blisters, measels"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch masels (“blood blisters, measels”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "maselen",
"4": "",
"5": "red blemishes, measels"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German maselen (“red blemishes, measels”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "masala",
"4": "",
"5": "blood blister, phlegmon"
},
"expansion": "Old High German masala (“blood blister, phlegmon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "measlings"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of measlings",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mazer"
},
"expansion": "mazer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mase"
},
"expansion": "mase",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "masele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German masele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "māsel"
},
"expansion": "māsel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mesel",
"3": "",
"4": "leprous, leper"
},
"expansion": "mesel (“leprous, leper”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Middle Dutch masels (“blood blisters, measels”) or Middle Low German maselen (“red blemishes, measels”), both from Old High German masala (“blood blister, phlegmon”). Doublet of measlings. Cognate with mazer & mase and Middle Low German masele & māsel. Influenced in pronunciation and some senses by mesel (“leprous, leper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "measle",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"sg": "measle"
},
"expansion": "measles pl (normally plural, singular measle)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 1 6 13 8 4 6 13 8 1 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 11 5 10 7 4 4 10 12 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 3 10 13 6 4 8 13 8 4 4 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, page 78",
"text": "Maybe it's the 'measles. They say they're going around the neighborhood.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, International Journal of Epidemiology, volume 19, page 1073",
"text": "In the camps a case of measles is defined as a generalized rash of three or more days duration, with a fever of at least 38.8°C.., and any one of the following: cough, coryza or conjunctivitis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An acute and highly contagious disease which often afflicts children caused by the virus Measles morbillivirus and causing red rashes, fever, runny nose, coughing, and red eyes."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-HKyCDAWi",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"highly",
"highly"
],
[
"contagious",
"contagious"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"virus",
"virus"
],
[
"causing",
"causing"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"fever",
"fever"
],
[
"runny nose",
"runny nose"
],
[
"coughing",
"coughing"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An acute and highly contagious disease which often afflicts children caused by the virus Measles morbillivirus and causing red rashes, fever, runny nose, coughing, and red eyes."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any disease causing red rashes."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 53 0 2 13 3 5 1 3 7",
"sense": "any disease causing red rashes",
"word": "German measels"
}
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-fIs02Faq",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Any",
"any"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"causing",
"causing"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"rash",
"rash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, obsolete) Any disease causing red rashes."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 7 11 5 10 7 4 4 10 12 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used as an intensifier."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-MyGozmhg",
"links": [
[
"Used",
"used#English"
],
[
"intensifier",
"intensifier#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Used as an intensifier."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Veterinary medicine",
"orig": "en:Veterinary medicine",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Medicine",
"Lifeforms",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641, Ben Jonson, Timber",
"text": "The Swyne dyed of the Measils.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Maguelonne Toussaint-Samat, translated by Anthea Bell, The History of Food, page 416",
"text": "Porcine measles, thought by classical writers to be leprosy, is actually the result of tapeworm cysts which cause ulcerations of the pig's tongue.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cysticercosis: A disease of livestock or meat caused by the presence of tapeworm larvae."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-cfJOmMT4",
"links": [
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"cysticercosis",
"cysticercosis#English"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"presence",
"presence"
],
[
"tapeworm",
"tapeworm"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary medicine) Synonym of cysticercosis: A disease of livestock or meat caused by the presence of tapeworm larvae."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "A disease of livestock or meat caused by the presence of tapeworm larvae",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cysticercosis"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 1 6 13 8 4 6 13 8 1 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 11 5 10 7 4 4 10 12 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 3 10 13 6 4 8 13 8 4 4 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1674, John Josselyn, An Account of Two Voyages to New-England, page 190",
"text": "Their fruit-trees are subject to two diseases, the Meazels... and lowsiness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any disease causing a tree's bark to become rough and irregular."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-V9GkBhGB",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Any",
"any"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"causing",
"causing"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, obsolete) Any disease causing a tree's bark to become rough and irregular."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 2 4 9 17 8 9 13 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599, \"A.M.\" translating Osswald Gäbelkhover as The Boock of Physicke, p. 277",
"text": "Others take a fether, and dippe it in the saide water, and therwith they annoynte all the Measells of the Face when they are come forth."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a red spot forming part of a rash, (now) particularly those caused by M. morbillivirus.",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: a red spot forming part of a rash, (now) particularly those caused by M. morbillivirus."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 7 1 8 7 47 2 2 5 7",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "red measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 7 1 8 7 47 2 2 5 7",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "7-day measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 7 1 8 7 47 2 2 5 7",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "10-day measles"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 7 1 8 7 47 2 2 5 7",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "hard measles"
}
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-Z0pMO-6l",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"those",
"those"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) plural of measle: a red spot forming part of a rash, (now) particularly those caused by M. morbillivirus."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbilli"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "rubeola"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "measlings"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "masels"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaṣba",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَصْبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buḥamrūn",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوحمرون"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karmruk",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "կարմրուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "xoru ai",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "সৰু আই"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "qızılca"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qıźılsa",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "ҡыҙылса"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "elgorri"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adzjór",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адзёр"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "tipdas"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "morbili",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "морбили"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drebna šarka",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дребна шарка"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xarampió"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "uneyotisgi",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "ᎤᏁᏲᏘᏍᎩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mázhěn",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "麻疹"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "selɣat",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "челгат"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "spalničky"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mæslinger"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "dar",
"lang": "Dargwa",
"roman": "arinž",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "аринж"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mazelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbilli"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "leetrid"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meslingar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "tuhkarokko"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rougeole"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xarampón"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Masern"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ilará",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιλαρά"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mæslingit"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "pov",
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "sarampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥatsevet",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חצבת"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khasrā",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "खसरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "kanyaró"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mislingar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "campak"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bruitíneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"alt": "はしか, hashika, ましん, mashin",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "麻疹"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑkɑñcrɨl",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "កញ្ជ្រឹល"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"alt": "紅疫",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hong'yeok",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "홍역"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "sûrêje",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "سوورێژە"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorik"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masalas"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Riedelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sipanici",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "сипаници"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "campak"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ħosba"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mate karawaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mītera"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mītara"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaan burxan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "улаан бурхан"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaan nud",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "улаан нуд"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaan nod",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "улаан нод"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaɣan burqan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaɣan nod",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rouogeule"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meslinger"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meslingar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarrampiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "senepiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sorxak",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "سرخک"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odra"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rujeolă"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pojar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korʹ",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корь"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "osýpky"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampión"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "surua"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "ukambi"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mässling"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "tigdas"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hàt",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "หัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "kızamık"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кір"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xasra",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خسرہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qizil",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "قىزىل"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "sởi"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbil"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rovioûles"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rodjetes"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "y frech goch"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "surıc"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 7 1 8 7 46 2 2 5 7",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "surani"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, Thomas Sutton et al., Dictionary of Photography, page 217",
"text": "Measles. When prints are imperfectly fixed, the appearance presented is very similar to that of the same disease in the human subject. Hence the name.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1929, Samuel Hoffenstein, “Mr Walter de la Mare”, in Poems in Praise of Practically Nothing, page 147",
"text": "The stars, like measles, fade at last.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1984, Gary Jennings, The Journeyer, page 671",
"text": "The Lady Tofaa also had a red measle of paint on her forehead between her eyes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, John Grant, The Very Last Gambado, page 125",
"text": "How do I get the measles out of an Indian paper print, Lovejoy?... Measles is trade nickname for foxing, those brown spots... that trouble books, prints, and watercolors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "any similar-looking red spot, particularly (printing) foxing",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: any similar-looking red spot, particularly (printing) foxing."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-js6D9Qsi",
"links": [
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"looking",
"looking"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"foxing",
"foxing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) plural of measle: any similar-looking red spot, particularly (printing) foxing."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"form-of",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 10 4 8 11 7 27 7 9 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Similar skin diseases",
"word": "rokko"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 10 4 8 11 7 27 7 9 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Similar skin diseases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampión"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 10 4 8 11 7 27 7 9 6",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "Similar skin diseases",
"word": "surani"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Veterinary medicine",
"orig": "en:Veterinary medicine",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Medicine",
"Lifeforms",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 0 5 4 9 8 10 9 1 16 15 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leprosy",
"orig": "en:Leprosy",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the individual cysts of cysticercosis",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: the individual cysts of cysticercosis."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-3XBD7MMQ",
"links": [
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst"
],
[
"cysticercosis",
"cysticercosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary medicine) plural of measle: the individual cysts of cysticercosis."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 1 6 13 8 4 6 13 8 1 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 11 5 10 7 4 4 10 12 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 2 4 9 17 8 9 13 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 3 10 13 6 4 8 13 8 4 4 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the individual blisters in the surface of a diseased tree's bark",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: the individual blisters in the surface of a diseased tree's bark."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-5BXmfBD5",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"blister",
"blister"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, obsolete) plural of measle: the individual blisters in the surface of a diseased tree's bark."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Espionage",
"orig": "en:Espionage",
"parents": [
"Deception",
"Secrecy",
"Security",
"Ethics",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Philosophy",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 11 5 10 7 4 4 10 12 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English intensifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, Miles Copeland, Beyond Cloak and Dagger: Inside the CIA, page 204",
"text": "[…] they would prefer having him \"die of the measles,\" as wags at the CIA put it, than be punished by legal means. If there is no convenient way of administering the \"measles,\" they may even favor simply letting him go.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1977, Raymond Edward Palmer, The Making of a Spy, page 99",
"text": "Such final solutions, sometimes referred to as termination with extreme prejudice, are known in the CIA as dying of the measles — that is, the death appears to be of natural causes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A discreet assassination made to look like death from any natural cause."
],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-RfxPy3zp",
"links": [
[
"espionage",
"espionage"
],
[
"discreet",
"discreet"
],
[
"assassination",
"assassination"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, espionage jargon) A discreet assassination made to look like death from any natural cause."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"jargon",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"espionage",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmizəlz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːzəlz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-measles.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg/En-us-measles.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"intensifier"
],
"word": "the dickens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "measle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the measles"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"measles"
],
"word": "measles"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "masels",
"4": "",
"5": "blood blisters, measels"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch masels (“blood blisters, measels”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "maselen",
"4": "",
"5": "red blemishes, measels"
},
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},
{
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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{
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{
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "leprous, leper"
},
"expansion": "mesel (“leprous, leper”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "en-measles-en-verb-bBCyfj35",
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[
"measle",
"measle#English"
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],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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{
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{
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{
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"2": "-ellus",
"3": "",
"4": "-elle"
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 5 5 10 10 11 10 2 19 1 12",
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{
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{
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],
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],
"id": "en-measles-en-noun-GlS1z2jh",
"links": [
[
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"mesels#English"
],
[
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"leprosy"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈmizəlz/",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
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"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
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"en:Helminthic diseases",
"en:Leprosy",
"en:Trees",
"en:Viral diseases"
],
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{
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},
{
"word": "beef measles"
},
{
"word": "blue measles"
},
{
"word": "false measles"
},
{
"word": "French measles"
},
{
"word": "German measles"
},
{
"word": "Liberty measles"
},
{
"word": "measles party"
},
{
"word": "measly"
},
{
"word": "porcine measles"
},
{
"word": "sheep measles"
},
{
"word": "three-day measles"
}
],
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{
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "leprous, leper"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Middle Dutch masels (“blood blisters, measels”) or Middle Low German maselen (“red blemishes, measels”), both from Old High German masala (“blood blister, phlegmon”). Doublet of measlings. Cognate with mazer & mase and Middle Low German masele & māsel. Influenced in pronunciation and some senses by mesel (“leprous, leper”).",
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}
],
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],
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"word": "red measles"
},
{
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "7-day measles"
},
{
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "10-day measles"
},
{
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
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},
{
"sense": "any disease causing red rashes",
"word": "German measels"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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],
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"ref": "1970, Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, page 78",
"text": "Maybe it's the 'measles. They say they're going around the neighborhood.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, International Journal of Epidemiology, volume 19, page 1073",
"text": "In the camps a case of measles is defined as a generalized rash of three or more days duration, with a fever of at least 38.8°C.., and any one of the following: cough, coryza or conjunctivitis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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[
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[
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],
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[
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"runny nose"
],
[
"coughing",
"coughing"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An acute and highly contagious disease which often afflicts children caused by the virus Measles morbillivirus and causing red rashes, fever, runny nose, coughing, and red eyes."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Any disease causing red rashes."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Any",
"any"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"causing",
"causing"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"rash",
"rash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, obsolete) Any disease causing red rashes."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Used as an intensifier."
],
"links": [
[
"Used",
"used#English"
],
[
"intensifier",
"intensifier#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Used as an intensifier."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Veterinary medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641, Ben Jonson, Timber",
"text": "The Swyne dyed of the Measils.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Maguelonne Toussaint-Samat, translated by Anthea Bell, The History of Food, page 416",
"text": "Porcine measles, thought by classical writers to be leprosy, is actually the result of tapeworm cysts which cause ulcerations of the pig's tongue.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cysticercosis: A disease of livestock or meat caused by the presence of tapeworm larvae."
],
"links": [
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"cysticercosis",
"cysticercosis#English"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"presence",
"presence"
],
[
"tapeworm",
"tapeworm"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary medicine) Synonym of cysticercosis: A disease of livestock or meat caused by the presence of tapeworm larvae."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "A disease of livestock or meat caused by the presence of tapeworm larvae",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cysticercosis"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1674, John Josselyn, An Account of Two Voyages to New-England, page 190",
"text": "Their fruit-trees are subject to two diseases, the Meazels... and lowsiness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any disease causing a tree's bark to become rough and irregular."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Any",
"any"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"causing",
"causing"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, obsolete) Any disease causing a tree's bark to become rough and irregular."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599, \"A.M.\" translating Osswald Gäbelkhover as The Boock of Physicke, p. 277",
"text": "Others take a fether, and dippe it in the saide water, and therwith they annoynte all the Measells of the Face when they are come forth."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a red spot forming part of a rash, (now) particularly those caused by M. morbillivirus.",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: a red spot forming part of a rash, (now) particularly those caused by M. morbillivirus."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"those",
"those"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) plural of measle: a red spot forming part of a rash, (now) particularly those caused by M. morbillivirus."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Printing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, Thomas Sutton et al., Dictionary of Photography, page 217",
"text": "Measles. When prints are imperfectly fixed, the appearance presented is very similar to that of the same disease in the human subject. Hence the name.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1929, Samuel Hoffenstein, “Mr Walter de la Mare”, in Poems in Praise of Practically Nothing, page 147",
"text": "The stars, like measles, fade at last.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1984, Gary Jennings, The Journeyer, page 671",
"text": "The Lady Tofaa also had a red measle of paint on her forehead between her eyes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1990, John Grant, The Very Last Gambado, page 125",
"text": "How do I get the measles out of an Indian paper print, Lovejoy?... Measles is trade nickname for foxing, those brown spots... that trouble books, prints, and watercolors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "any similar-looking red spot, particularly (printing) foxing",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: any similar-looking red spot, particularly (printing) foxing."
],
"links": [
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"looking",
"looking"
],
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"foxing",
"foxing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) plural of measle: any similar-looking red spot, particularly (printing) foxing."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"form-of",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Veterinary medicine"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the individual cysts of cysticercosis",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: the individual cysts of cysticercosis."
],
"links": [
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"cyst",
"cyst"
],
[
"cysticercosis",
"cysticercosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(veterinary medicine) plural of measle: the individual cysts of cysticercosis."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Botany"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the individual blisters in the surface of a diseased tree's bark",
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle: the individual blisters in the surface of a diseased tree's bark."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"blister",
"blister"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"diseased",
"diseased"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, obsolete) plural of measle: the individual blisters in the surface of a diseased tree's bark."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Espionage"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, Miles Copeland, Beyond Cloak and Dagger: Inside the CIA, page 204",
"text": "[…] they would prefer having him \"die of the measles,\" as wags at the CIA put it, than be punished by legal means. If there is no convenient way of administering the \"measles,\" they may even favor simply letting him go.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1977, Raymond Edward Palmer, The Making of a Spy, page 99",
"text": "Such final solutions, sometimes referred to as termination with extreme prejudice, are known in the CIA as dying of the measles — that is, the death appears to be of natural causes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A discreet assassination made to look like death from any natural cause."
],
"links": [
[
"espionage",
"espionage"
],
[
"discreet",
"discreet"
],
[
"assassination",
"assassination"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, espionage jargon) A discreet assassination made to look like death from any natural cause."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"jargon",
"plural",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"espionage",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmizəlz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːzəlz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-measles.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg/En-us-measles.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbilli"
},
{
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "rubeola"
},
{
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "measlings"
},
{
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"intensifier"
],
"word": "the dickens"
},
{
"word": "measle"
},
{
"word": "the measles"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "masels"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaṣba",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَصْبَة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buḥamrūn",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوحمرون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karmruk",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "կարմրուկ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "xoru ai",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "সৰু আই"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "qızılca"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qıźılsa",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "ҡыҙылса"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "elgorri"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adzjór",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адзёр"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "tipdas"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "morbili",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "морбили"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drebna šarka",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дребна шарка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xarampió"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "uneyotisgi",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "ᎤᏁᏲᏘᏍᎩ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mázhěn",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "麻疹"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "selɣat",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "челгат"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "spalničky"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mæslinger"
},
{
"code": "dar",
"lang": "Dargwa",
"roman": "arinž",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "аринж"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mazelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbilli"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "leetrid"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meslingar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "tuhkarokko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rougeole"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampelo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xarampón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Masern"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ilará",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιλαρά"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "mæslingit"
},
{
"code": "pov",
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "sarampa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ḥatsevet",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חצבת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "khasrā",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "खसरा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "kanyaró"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mislingar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "campak"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bruitíneach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbillo"
},
{
"alt": "はしか, hashika, ましん, mashin",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "麻疹"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑkɑñcrɨl",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "កញ្ជ្រឹល"
},
{
"alt": "紅疫",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hong'yeok",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "홍역"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "sûrêje",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "سوورێژە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sorik"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "masalas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Riedelen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sipanici",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "сипаници"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "campak"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ħosba"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mate karawaka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mītera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mītara"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaan burxan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "улаан бурхан"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaan nud",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "улаан нуд"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaan nod",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "улаан нод"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaɣan burqan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ulaɣan nod",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠳ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rouogeule"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meslinger"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meslingar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarrampiu"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "senepiu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sorxak",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "سرخک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rujeolă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pojar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "korʹ",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "корь"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "osýpky"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampión"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "surua"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "ukambi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "mässling"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "tigdas"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hàt",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "หัด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "kızamık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kir",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кір"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xasra",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خسرہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "qizil",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "قىزىل"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "sởi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "morbil"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rovioûles"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "rodjetes"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "y frech goch"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "surıc"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "disease caused by M. morbillivirus",
"word": "surani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Similar skin diseases",
"word": "rokko"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Similar skin diseases",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarampión"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "Similar skin diseases",
"word": "surani"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"measles"
],
"word": "measles"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English idioms",
"English intensifiers",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Norman",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"en:Diseases",
"en:Helminthic diseases",
"en:Leprosy",
"en:Trees",
"en:Viral diseases"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "masels",
"4": "",
"5": "blood blisters, measels"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch masels (“blood blisters, measels”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "maselen",
"4": "",
"5": "red blemishes, measels"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German maselen (“red blemishes, measels”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "masala",
"4": "",
"5": "blood blister, phlegmon"
},
"expansion": "Old High German masala (“blood blister, phlegmon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "measlings"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of measlings",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mazer"
},
"expansion": "mazer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mase"
},
"expansion": "mase",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "masele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German masele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "māsel"
},
"expansion": "māsel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mesel",
"3": "",
"4": "leprous, leper"
},
"expansion": "mesel (“leprous, leper”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Middle Dutch masels (“blood blisters, measels”) or Middle Low German maselen (“red blemishes, measels”), both from Old High German masala (“blood blister, phlegmon”). Doublet of measlings. Cognate with mazer & mase and Middle Low German masele & māsel. Influenced in pronunciation and some senses by mesel (“leprous, leper”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "measles",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of measle"
],
"links": [
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmizəlz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːzəlz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-measles.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg/En-us-measles.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "measle"
},
{
"word": "the measles"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"measles"
],
"word": "measles"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English idioms",
"English intensifiers",
"English interjections",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Norman",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Diseases",
"en:Helminthic diseases",
"en:Leprosy",
"en:Trees",
"en:Viral diseases"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mesel",
"4": "",
"5": "leprous, leper"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mesel (“leprous, leper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nrf",
"3": "mesel",
"4": "",
"5": "leprous, leper"
},
"expansion": "Norman mesel (“leprous, leper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mesel",
"4": "",
"5": "leprous, leper"
},
"expansion": "Old French mesel (“leprous, leper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "misellus",
"4": "",
"5": "leper"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin misellus (“leper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "miser",
"3": "",
"4": "wretched, wretch"
},
"expansion": "miser (“wretched, wretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ellus",
"3": "",
"4": "-elle"
},
"expansion": "-ellus (“-elle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mesel (“leprous, leper”), from Norman mesel (“leprous, leper”), from Old French mesel (“leprous, leper”), from Late Latin misellus (“leper”), from miser (“wretched, wretch”) + -ellus (“-elle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "measles",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "measle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of measle"
],
"links": [
[
"measle",
"measle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural of measle"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Leprosy",
"word": "mesels"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mesels: Leprosy."
],
"links": [
[
"mesels",
"mesels#English"
],
[
"Leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative form of mesels: Leprosy."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmizəlz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːzəlz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-measles.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg/En-us-measles.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-measles.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "measle"
},
{
"word": "the measles"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"measles"
],
"word": "measles"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.