See λέπρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lepra",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lepra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lepra (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεπίς",
"alt2": "*-ρᾱ",
"t1": "scale"
},
"expansion": "λεπίς (lepís, “scale”) + *-ρᾱ (*-rā)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Resembles λεπίς (lepís, “scale”) + *-ρᾱ (*-rā), but with unclear morphology. Perhaps both words are ultimately Pre-Greek; compare λεβηρῐ́ς (lebērĭ́s, “shed skin”), and see λέπω (lépō, “to peel”) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "léprā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "hē léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λέπραι",
"roman": "hai léprai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λέπρᾱς",
"roman": "tês léprās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπραιν",
"roman": "léprain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "λεπρῶν",
"roman": "leprôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λέπρᾳ",
"roman": "têi léprāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπραιν",
"roman": "léprain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λέπραις",
"roman": "taîs léprais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λέπρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn léprān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λέπρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s léprās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπραι",
"roman": "léprai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρη",
"roman": "léprē",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λέπρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "λέπρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "λέπρᾱ • (léprā) f (genitive λέπρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λέπρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Skin",
"orig": "grc:Skin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"psoriasis & similar skin disorders"
],
"id": "en-λέπρα-grc-noun-mllOD1di",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"psoriasis",
"psoriasis"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) psoriasis & similar skin disorders"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "grc:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leprosy"
],
"id": "en-λέπρα-grc-noun-p6I9MhVs",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine, medicine) leprosy"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lé.praː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lé.praː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λέπρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Diseases",
"grc:Skin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lepra",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lepra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lepra (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεπίς",
"alt2": "*-ρᾱ",
"t1": "scale"
},
"expansion": "λεπίς (lepís, “scale”) + *-ρᾱ (*-rā)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Resembles λεπίς (lepís, “scale”) + *-ρᾱ (*-rā), but with unclear morphology. Perhaps both words are ultimately Pre-Greek; compare λεβηρῐ́ς (lebērĭ́s, “shed skin”), and see λέπω (lépō, “to peel”) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "léprā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "hē léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λέπραι",
"roman": "hai léprai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λέπρᾱς",
"roman": "tês léprās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπραιν",
"roman": "léprain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "λεπρῶν",
"roman": "leprôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λέπρᾳ",
"roman": "têi léprāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπραιν",
"roman": "léprain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λέπραις",
"roman": "taîs léprais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λέπρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn léprān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λέπρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s léprās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρᾱ",
"roman": "léprā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπραι",
"roman": "léprai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λέπρη",
"roman": "léprē",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λέπρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "λέπρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "λέπρᾱ • (léprā) f (genitive λέπρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λέπρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"psoriasis & similar skin disorders"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"psoriasis",
"psoriasis"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) psoriasis & similar skin disorders"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Koine Greek",
"grc:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"leprosy"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine, medicine) leprosy"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lé.praː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lé.praː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.pra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λέπρα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λέπρα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.