See lathe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lathe meaning in All languages combined (30.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lathen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lathen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "laþian",
"4": "",
"5": "to invite, summon, call upon, ask"
},
"expansion": "Old English laþian (“to invite, summon, call upon, ask”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laþōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laþōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laþōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to invite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laþōną (“to invite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lēy-",
"4": "",
"5": "to want, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to want, desire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laden",
"3": "",
"4": "to invite"
},
"expansion": "German laden (“to invite”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "laða",
"3": "",
"4": "to attract"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic laða (“to attract”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lathen, from Old English laþian (“to invite, summon, call upon, ask”), from Proto-West Germanic *laþōn, from Proto-Germanic *laþōną (“to invite”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to want, desire”). Cognate with German laden (“to invite”), Icelandic laða (“to attract”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lathing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (third-person singular simple present lathes, present participle lathing, simple past and past participle lathed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To invite; bid; ask."
],
"id": "en-lathe-en-verb-yQMxTrC3",
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"bid",
"bid"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, UK dialectal) To invite; bid; ask."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laith"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*lath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *lath",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leth"
},
"expansion": "leth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lǣþ",
"t": "a division of a county containing several hundreds, a district, lathe"
},
"expansion": "Old English lǣþ (“a division of a county containing several hundreds, a district, lathe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lāþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lāþ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *lath, leth, from Old English lǣþ (“a division of a county containing several hundreds, a district, lathe”), from Proto-West Germanic *lāþ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (plural lathes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An administrative division of the county of Kent, in England, from the Anglo-Saxon period until it fell entirely out of use in the early twentieth century."
],
"id": "en-lathe-en-noun-1eWn0r59",
"links": [
[
"Kent",
"Kent"
],
[
"Anglo-Saxon",
"Anglo-Saxon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An administrative division of the county of Kent, in England, from the Anglo-Saxon period until it fell entirely out of use in the early twentieth century."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lath"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "engine lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wheel lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Blanchard lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gap lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geometric lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gibbed lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lapidary's lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lathe carrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pole lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "throw lathe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turret lathe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lathe",
"4": "",
"5": "turning-lathe; stand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlað",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "stand, support frame"
},
"expansion": "lad (“stand, support frame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "drejelad",
"3": "",
"4": "turning-lathe"
},
"expansion": "drejelad (“turning-lathe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "savelad",
"3": "",
"4": "saw bench"
},
"expansion": "savelad (“saw bench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "la",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "pile, small wall"
},
"expansion": "lad (“pile, small wall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "folding table, lay of a loom"
},
"expansion": "lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlaða",
"3": "",
"4": "to load"
},
"expansion": "hlaða (“to load”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lade"
},
"expansion": "lade",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”), from Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)—compare dialectal Danish lad (“stand, support frame”) (as in drejelad (“turning-lathe”), savelad (“saw bench”)), dialectal Norwegian la, lad (“pile, small wall”), dialectal Swedish lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)—from hlaða (“to load”). More at lade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (plural lathes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Metalworking",
"orig": "en:Metalworking",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Metallurgy",
"Society",
"Metals",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Woodworking",
"orig": "en:Woodworking",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 18 1 6 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 57 6 4 2 4 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mechanical engineering",
"orig": "en:Mechanical engineering",
"parents": [
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: see types of machine tools"
},
{
"text": "He shaped the bedpost by turning it on a lathe."
},
{
"text": "1856: Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part II Chapter IV, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling\nOf the windows of the village there was one yet more often occupied; for on Sundays from morning to night, and every morning when the weather was bright, one could see at the dormer-window of the garret the profile of Monsieur Binet bending over his lathe, whose monotonous humming could be heard at the Lion d'Or."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A machine tool used to shape a piece of material, or workpiece, by rotating the workpiece against a cutting tool."
],
"id": "en-lathe-en-noun-7bjgVjyT",
"links": [
[
"metalworking",
"metalworking"
],
[
"woodworking",
"woodworking"
],
[
"machine tool",
"machine tool"
],
[
"workpiece",
"workpiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tools, metalworking, woodworking) A machine tool used to shape a piece of material, or workpiece, by rotating the workpiece against a cutting tool."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"crafts",
"engineering",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"metallurgy",
"metalworking",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"tools",
"woodworking"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miḵraṭa",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِخْرَطَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḵraṭa",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مخرطة"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xaṙatahastocʻ",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "խառատահաստոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "tornaçı dəzgahı"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "tokar dəzgahı"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стано́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "varštát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "варшта́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "takárny stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "така́рны стано́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "takárny varštát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "така́рны варшта́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "twanghkum",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "တွင်ခုံ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torn"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "車床"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēchuáng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "车床"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "鏇床"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánchuáng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "旋床"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánchuáng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "镟床"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "torna"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soustruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "drejebænk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "draaibank"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "tornomaŝino"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "sorvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tour"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torno"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drechselbank"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehbank"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehmaschine"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehstuhl"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for processing wood",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holzdrehmaschine"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tórnos",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόρνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַחְרֵטָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kharād",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खराद"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "esztergapad"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rennibekkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deil"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tornio"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"alt": "せんばん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "senban",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "旋盤"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rēsu",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "レース"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"alt": "旋盤",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seonban",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "선반"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "taca"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tornus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "virpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dréibänk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drebung",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дребунг"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "hurimau"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "mihīni hurimau"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "paetārai"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dreiebenk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dreiebenk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "torno, turno",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "طورنو"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dreibenkj"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tokarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torno"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strung"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tokárnyj stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тока́рный стано́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стано́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "strugalica"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "strug"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stružnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torno"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svarv"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "svarvstol"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-glʉng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "เครื่องกลึง"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dkrug 'khor",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "དཀྲུག་འཁོར"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "torna"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tokárnyj stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тока́рний стано́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tokárnyj verstát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "тока́рний верста́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tokárnja",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тока́рня"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стано́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verstát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верста́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "en:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft; a lay, or batten."
],
"id": "en-lathe-en-noun-Ji5QOVil",
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"movable",
"movable"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"loom",
"loom"
],
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"weft",
"weft"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"batten",
"batten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaving) The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft; a lay, or batten."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 76 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "swing frame on a loom",
"word": "slagbom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 [1894], Walter William Skeat, Notes on The Canterbury Tales. Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer, Vol. 5, page 124",
"text": "[…]lathe, a barn, is still used in some parts of Yorkshire, but chiefly in local designations, being otherwise obsolescent ; see the Cleveland and Whitby glossaries. ‘The northern man writing to his neighbor may say, “My lathe standeth neer the kirkegarth,” for My barn standeth neere the churchyard’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A granary; a barn."
],
"id": "en-lathe-en-noun-LBkom5R5",
"links": [
[
"granary",
"granary"
],
[
"barn",
"barn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A granary; a barn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lathe",
"4": "",
"5": "turning-lathe; stand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlað",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "stand, support frame"
},
"expansion": "lad (“stand, support frame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "drejelad",
"3": "",
"4": "turning-lathe"
},
"expansion": "drejelad (“turning-lathe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "savelad",
"3": "",
"4": "saw bench"
},
"expansion": "savelad (“saw bench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "la",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "pile, small wall"
},
"expansion": "lad (“pile, small wall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "folding table, lay of a loom"
},
"expansion": "lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlaða",
"3": "",
"4": "to load"
},
"expansion": "hlaða (“to load”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lade"
},
"expansion": "lade",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”), from Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)—compare dialectal Danish lad (“stand, support frame”) (as in drejelad (“turning-lathe”), savelad (“saw bench”)), dialectal Norwegian la, lad (“pile, small wall”), dialectal Swedish lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)—from hlaða (“to load”). More at lade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lathing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (third-person singular simple present lathes, present participle lathing, simple past and past participle lathed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To shape with a lathe."
],
"id": "en-lathe-en-verb-1p0EQE0T",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strugovam",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "струговам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "soustružit"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "dreje"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "draaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "sorvata"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tourner"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "drehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "drechseln"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tornévo",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "τορνεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "esztergál"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "deil"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kezuru",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "削る"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tacynuot"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "virpot"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "struga",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "струга"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "struže",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "струже"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "toczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytoczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "točitʹ",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "точить"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "mandrilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "svarva"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glʉng",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "กลึง"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornalamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computer graphics",
"orig": "en:Computer graphics",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce a three-dimensional model by rotating a set of points around a fixed axis."
],
"id": "en-lathe-en-verb-Zhg7Z8Bd",
"links": [
[
"computer graphics",
"computer graphics"
],
[
"three-dimensional",
"three-dimensional"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer graphics) To produce a three-dimensional model by rotating a set of points around a fixed axis."
],
"topics": [
"computer-graphics",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lathe"
},
"expansion": "English: lathe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lathe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlað",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”). More at English, Etymology 3, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lathe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (plural lathes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why ne had thow pit the capul in the lathe!\nBy God’s heart, he will not escape us both! Why didn’t you put the horse in the barn!",
"ref": "c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Reeve’s Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales",
"text": "By Goddes herte, he sal nat scape us bathe!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a barn to house livestock or store grain, etc.; a storehouse"
],
"id": "en-lathe-enm-noun-~2SDl56I",
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"storehouse",
"storehouse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːð/"
}
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð/1 syllable",
"en:Mechanical engineering"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lathen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lathen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "laþian",
"4": "",
"5": "to invite, summon, call upon, ask"
},
"expansion": "Old English laþian (“to invite, summon, call upon, ask”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laþōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laþōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laþōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to invite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laþōną (“to invite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lēy-",
"4": "",
"5": "to want, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to want, desire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laden",
"3": "",
"4": "to invite"
},
"expansion": "German laden (“to invite”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "laða",
"3": "",
"4": "to attract"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic laða (“to attract”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lathen, from Old English laþian (“to invite, summon, call upon, ask”), from Proto-West Germanic *laþōn, from Proto-Germanic *laþōną (“to invite”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēy- (“to want, desire”). Cognate with German laden (“to invite”), Icelandic laða (“to attract”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lathing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (third-person singular simple present lathes, present participle lathing, simple past and past participle lathed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To invite; bid; ask."
],
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"bid",
"bid"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, UK dialectal) To invite; bid; ask."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laith"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð/1 syllable",
"en:Mechanical engineering"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*lath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *lath",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leth"
},
"expansion": "leth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lǣþ",
"t": "a division of a county containing several hundreds, a district, lathe"
},
"expansion": "Old English lǣþ (“a division of a county containing several hundreds, a district, lathe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lāþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lāþ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *lath, leth, from Old English lǣþ (“a division of a county containing several hundreds, a district, lathe”), from Proto-West Germanic *lāþ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (plural lathes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An administrative division of the county of Kent, in England, from the Anglo-Saxon period until it fell entirely out of use in the early twentieth century."
],
"links": [
[
"Kent",
"Kent"
],
[
"Anglo-Saxon",
"Anglo-Saxon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An administrative division of the county of Kent, in England, from the Anglo-Saxon period until it fell entirely out of use in the early twentieth century."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lath"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð/1 syllable",
"en:Mechanical engineering"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "engine lathe"
},
{
"word": "wheel lathe"
},
{
"word": "Blanchard lathe"
},
{
"word": "gap lathe"
},
{
"word": "geometric lathe"
},
{
"word": "gibbed lathe"
},
{
"word": "lapidary's lathe"
},
{
"word": "lathe carrier"
},
{
"word": "pole lathe"
},
{
"word": "throw lathe"
},
{
"word": "turret lathe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lathe",
"4": "",
"5": "turning-lathe; stand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlað",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "stand, support frame"
},
"expansion": "lad (“stand, support frame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "drejelad",
"3": "",
"4": "turning-lathe"
},
"expansion": "drejelad (“turning-lathe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "savelad",
"3": "",
"4": "saw bench"
},
"expansion": "savelad (“saw bench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "la",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "pile, small wall"
},
"expansion": "lad (“pile, small wall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "folding table, lay of a loom"
},
"expansion": "lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlaða",
"3": "",
"4": "to load"
},
"expansion": "hlaða (“to load”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lade"
},
"expansion": "lade",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”), from Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)—compare dialectal Danish lad (“stand, support frame”) (as in drejelad (“turning-lathe”), savelad (“saw bench”)), dialectal Norwegian la, lad (“pile, small wall”), dialectal Swedish lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)—from hlaða (“to load”). More at lade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (plural lathes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Metalworking",
"en:Woodworking"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: see types of machine tools"
},
{
"text": "He shaped the bedpost by turning it on a lathe."
},
{
"text": "1856: Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part II Chapter IV, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling\nOf the windows of the village there was one yet more often occupied; for on Sundays from morning to night, and every morning when the weather was bright, one could see at the dormer-window of the garret the profile of Monsieur Binet bending over his lathe, whose monotonous humming could be heard at the Lion d'Or."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A machine tool used to shape a piece of material, or workpiece, by rotating the workpiece against a cutting tool."
],
"links": [
[
"metalworking",
"metalworking"
],
[
"woodworking",
"woodworking"
],
[
"machine tool",
"machine tool"
],
[
"workpiece",
"workpiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tools, metalworking, woodworking) A machine tool used to shape a piece of material, or workpiece, by rotating the workpiece against a cutting tool."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"crafts",
"engineering",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"metallurgy",
"metalworking",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"tools",
"woodworking"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft; a lay, or batten."
],
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"movable",
"movable"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"loom",
"loom"
],
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"weft",
"weft"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"batten",
"batten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaving) The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft; a lay, or batten."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 [1894], Walter William Skeat, Notes on The Canterbury Tales. Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer, Vol. 5, page 124",
"text": "[…]lathe, a barn, is still used in some parts of Yorkshire, but chiefly in local designations, being otherwise obsolescent ; see the Cleveland and Whitby glossaries. ‘The northern man writing to his neighbor may say, “My lathe standeth neer the kirkegarth,” for My barn standeth neere the churchyard’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A granary; a barn."
],
"links": [
[
"granary",
"granary"
],
[
"barn",
"barn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A granary; a barn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miḵraṭa",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِخْرَطَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḵraṭa",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مخرطة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xaṙatahastocʻ",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "խառատահաստոց"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "tornaçı dəzgahı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "tokar dəzgahı"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стано́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "varštát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "варшта́т"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "takárny stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "така́рны стано́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "takárny varštát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "така́рны варшта́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "twanghkum",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "တွင်ခုံ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torn"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "車床"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēchuáng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "车床"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "鏇床"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánchuáng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "旋床"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánchuáng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "镟床"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "torna"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soustruh"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "drejebænk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "draaibank"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "tornomaŝino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "sorvi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tour"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torno"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drechselbank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehbank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehmaschine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehstuhl"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "for processing wood",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Holzdrehmaschine"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tórnos",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόρνος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מַחְרֵטָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kharād",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "खराद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "esztergapad"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rennibekkur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tornio"
},
{
"alt": "せんばん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "senban",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "旋盤"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rēsu",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "レース"
},
{
"alt": "旋盤",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seonban",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "선반"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "taca"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tornus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "virpa"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dréibänk"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drebung",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дребунг"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "hurimau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "mihīni hurimau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "paetārai"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dreiebenk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dreiebenk"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "torno, turno",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "طورنو"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dreibenkj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tokarka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torno"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strung"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tokárnyj stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тока́рный стано́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стано́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "strugalica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "strug"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stružnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torno"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svarv"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "svarvstol"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-glʉng",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "เครื่องกลึง"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dkrug 'khor",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "དཀྲུག་འཁོར"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "torna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tokárnyj stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тока́рний стано́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tokárnyj verstát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"word": "тока́рний верста́т"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tokárnja",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тока́рня"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stanók",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стано́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verstát",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верста́т"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "machine tool used to shape a piece of material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turn"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "swing frame on a loom",
"word": "slagbom"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð",
"Rhymes:English/eɪð/1 syllable",
"en:Mechanical engineering"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lathe",
"4": "",
"5": "turning-lathe; stand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlað",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "stand, support frame"
},
"expansion": "lad (“stand, support frame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "drejelad",
"3": "",
"4": "turning-lathe"
},
"expansion": "drejelad (“turning-lathe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "savelad",
"3": "",
"4": "saw bench"
},
"expansion": "savelad (“saw bench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "la",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "pile, small wall"
},
"expansion": "lad (“pile, small wall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lad",
"3": "",
"4": "folding table, lay of a loom"
},
"expansion": "lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlaða",
"3": "",
"4": "to load"
},
"expansion": "hlaða (“to load”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lade"
},
"expansion": "lade",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”), from Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)—compare dialectal Danish lad (“stand, support frame”) (as in drejelad (“turning-lathe”), savelad (“saw bench”)), dialectal Norwegian la, lad (“pile, small wall”), dialectal Swedish lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)—from hlaða (“to load”). More at lade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lathing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lathed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (third-person singular simple present lathes, present participle lathing, simple past and past participle lathed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lath"
},
{
"word": "turner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To shape with a lathe."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computer graphics"
],
"glosses": [
"To produce a three-dimensional model by rotating a set of points around a fixed axis."
],
"links": [
[
"computer graphics",
"computer graphics"
],
[
"three-dimensional",
"three-dimensional"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer graphics) To produce a three-dimensional model by rotating a set of points around a fixed axis."
],
"topics": [
"computer-graphics",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leɪð/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪð"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lathe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg/En-us-lathe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-lathe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lā''th''"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strugovam",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "струговам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornejar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "soustružit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "dreje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "draaien"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "sorvata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tourner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "drehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "drechseln"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tornévo",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "τορνεύω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "esztergál"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "deil"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kezuru",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "削る"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tacynuot"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "virpot"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "struga",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "струга"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "struže",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "струже"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "toczyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytoczyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "točitʹ",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "точить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "mandrilar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "svarva"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glʉng",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "กลึง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to shape with a lathe",
"word": "tornalamak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lathe"
],
"word": "lathe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lathe"
},
"expansion": "English: lathe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lathe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlað",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, heap"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”). More at English, Etymology 3, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lathes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lathe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lathe (plural lathes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why ne had thow pit the capul in the lathe!\nBy God’s heart, he will not escape us both! Why didn’t you put the horse in the barn!",
"ref": "c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Reeve’s Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales",
"text": "By Goddes herte, he sal nat scape us bathe!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a barn to house livestock or store grain, etc.; a storehouse"
],
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"storehouse",
"storehouse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːð/"
}
],
"word": "lathe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.