"kropnąć" meaning in All languages combined

See kropnąć on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɔp.nɔɲt͡ɕ/, /ˈkrɔp.nɔɲt͡ɕ/ (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -ɔpnɔɲt͡ɕ Etymology: From kropić + -nąć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|kropić|-nąć}} kropić + -nąć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=kropić}} kropnąć pf (imperfective kropić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-nąć|kropn|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|kropnąć|kropnę|kropnie|kropną|kropną|kropnę|kropnę|kropnij|ap=kropnąwszy|ip=kropnięto|pp=kropnięt|pp2=kropnięci|vn=kropnięcie}} Forms: kropić [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], kropnąć [infinitive], kropnę [future, singular], kropniemy [future, plural], kropniesz [future, singular], kropniecie [future, plural], kropnie [future, singular, third-person], kropną [future, plural, third-person], kropnie się [future, impersonal], kropnąłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m kropnął [masculine, past, singular], kropnęłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m kropnęła [feminine, past, singular], kropnęłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m kropnęło [neuter, past, singular], kropnęliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy kropnęli [past, plural, virile], kropnęłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy kropnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], kropnąłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś kropnął [masculine, past, singular], kropnęłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś kropnęła [feminine, past, singular], kropnęłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś kropnęło [neuter, past, singular], kropnęliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście kropnęli [past, plural, virile], kropnęłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście kropnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], kropnął [masculine, past, singular, third-person], kropnęła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], kropnęło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], kropnęli [past, plural, third-person, virile], kropnęły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], kropnięto [impersonal, past], kropnąłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym kropnął [conditional, masculine, singular], kropnęłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym kropnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], kropnęłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym kropnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], kropnęlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy kropnęli [conditional, plural, virile], kropnęłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy kropnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], kropnąłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś kropnął [conditional, masculine, singular], kropnęłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś kropnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], kropnęłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś kropnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], kropnęlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście kropnęli [conditional, plural, virile], kropnęłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście kropnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], kropnąłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by kropnął [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], kropnęłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by kropnęła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], kropnęłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by kropnęło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], kropnęliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by kropnęli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], kropnęłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by kropnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], kropnięto by [conditional, impersonal], niech kropnę [imperative, singular], kropnijmy [imperative, plural], kropnij [imperative, singular], kropnijcie [imperative, plural], niech kropnie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech kropną [imperative, plural, third-person], kropnięty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], kropnięta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], kropnięte [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], kropnięci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], kropnięte [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], kropnąwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], kropnięcie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to sprinkle (to cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: pokropić
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-p0JIYLwM
  2. (transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to slam, to whack (to hit) Tags: colloquial, dialectal, perfective, transitive Synonyms: bić
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-~VRAE1Ri Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish
  3. (transitive, colloquial) to blast, to pip (to hit with a gunshot) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Violence Synonyms: postrzelić
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-hssj1SYy Disambiguation of Violence: 3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18
  4. (transitive, colloquial) to down, to knock back (to drink an alcoholic beverage) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Drinking, Violence Synonyms: pić
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-hA8RgRL1 Disambiguation of Drinking: 3 2 9 35 2 11 3 19 16 Disambiguation of Violence: 3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18
  5. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to bang oneself Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-8VVYRu4x
  6. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to fall over (to fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position) Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Violence Synonyms: przewrócić się
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-1A1BwCXl Disambiguation of Violence: 3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -nąć Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 1 2 4 1 16 2 38 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 3 1 15 1 41 34 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 3 4 1 19 2 37 32 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nąć: 4 3 6 9 3 17 4 28 25
  7. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to make a boo-boo, to slip (to err, to make a mistake) [with w (+ locative) ‘where’] Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive Synonyms: pomylić się
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-K92NXYEg
  8. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to run along [with do (+ genitive) ‘where to’] Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Violence Synonyms: machnąć się, udać się
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-z2IT~qAI Disambiguation of Violence: 3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -nąć Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 1 2 4 1 16 2 38 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 3 1 15 1 41 34 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 3 4 1 19 2 37 32 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nąć: 4 3 6 9 3 17 4 28 25
  9. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to flop down (to lay down) Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Violence Synonyms: położyć się
    Sense id: en-kropnąć-pl-verb-B5JlrO68 Disambiguation of Violence: 3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -nąć Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 1 2 4 1 16 2 38 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 3 1 15 1 41 34 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 3 4 1 19 2 37 32 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nąć: 4 3 6 9 3 17 4 28 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kropidło, kropielnica, kropka, kropla, pokropić [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kropić",
        "3": "-nąć"
      },
      "expansion": "kropić + -nąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kropić + -nąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kropić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech kropnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech kropnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech kropną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "kropić"
      },
      "expansion": "kropnąć pf (imperfective kropić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krop‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kropn",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kropnąć",
        "2": "kropnę",
        "3": "kropnie",
        "4": "kropną",
        "5": "kropną",
        "6": "kropnę",
        "7": "kropnę",
        "8": "kropnij",
        "ap": "kropnąwszy",
        "ip": "kropnięto",
        "pp": "kropnięt",
        "pp2": "kropnięci",
        "vn": "kropnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropidło"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropielnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokropić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle (to cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-p0JIYLwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle (to cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pokropić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slam, to whack (to hit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-~VRAE1Ri",
      "links": [
        [
          "slam",
          "slam"
        ],
        [
          "whack",
          "whack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to slam, to whack (to hit)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pl:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blast, to pip (to hit with a gunshot)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-hssj1SYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "pip",
          "pip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to blast, to pip (to hit with a gunshot)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "postrzelić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 9 35 2 11 3 19 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "pl:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pl:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to down, to knock back (to drink an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-hA8RgRL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "knock back",
          "knock back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to down, to knock back (to drink an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bang oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-8VVYRu4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to bang oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 4 1 16 2 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 15 1 41 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 3 4 1 19 2 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 6 9 3 17 4 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pl:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall over (to fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-1A1BwCXl",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fall over",
          "fall over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to fall over (to fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przewrócić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a boo-boo, to slip (to err, to make a mistake)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-K92NXYEg",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<where>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘where’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘where’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "boo-boo",
          "boo-boo"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to make a boo-boo, to slip (to err, to make a mistake) [with w (+ locative) ‘where’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomylić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 4 1 16 2 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 15 1 41 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 3 4 1 19 2 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 6 9 3 17 4 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pl:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run along"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-z2IT~qAI",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)<where to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘where to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘where",
              "to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "run along",
          "run along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to run along [with do (+ genitive) ‘where to’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "machnąć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "udać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 4 1 16 2 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 15 1 41 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 3 4 1 19 2 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 6 9 3 17 4 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 26 3 12 3 21 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pl:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flop down (to lay down)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kropnąć-pl-verb-B5JlrO68",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "flop",
          "flop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to flop down (to lay down)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "położyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔp.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔp.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kropnąć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpnɔɲt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Drinking",
    "pl:Violence"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kropić",
        "3": "-nąć"
      },
      "expansion": "kropić + -nąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kropić + -nąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kropić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by kropnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech kropnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech kropnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech kropną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "kropić"
      },
      "expansion": "kropnąć pf (imperfective kropić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krop‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kropn",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kropnąć",
        "2": "kropnę",
        "3": "kropnie",
        "4": "kropną",
        "5": "kropną",
        "6": "kropnę",
        "7": "kropnę",
        "8": "kropnij",
        "ap": "kropnąwszy",
        "ip": "kropnięto",
        "pp": "kropnięt",
        "pp2": "kropnięci",
        "vn": "kropnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kropidło"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropielnica"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokropić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle (to cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle (to cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pokropić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slam, to whack (to hit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slam",
          "slam"
        ],
        [
          "whack",
          "whack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to slam, to whack (to hit)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blast, to pip (to hit with a gunshot)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "pip",
          "pip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to blast, to pip (to hit with a gunshot)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "postrzelić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to down, to knock back (to drink an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "knock back",
          "knock back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to down, to knock back (to drink an alcoholic beverage)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bang oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to bang oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall over (to fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fall over",
          "fall over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to fall over (to fall from an upright or standing position to a horizontal or prone position)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przewrócić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a boo-boo, to slip (to err, to make a mistake)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(loc)<where>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘where’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "locative)",
              "‘where’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "boo-boo",
          "boo-boo"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to make a boo-boo, to slip (to err, to make a mistake) [with w (+ locative) ‘where’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomylić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run along"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)<where to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘where to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘where",
              "to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "run along",
          "run along"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to run along [with do (+ genitive) ‘where to’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "machnąć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "udać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flop down (to lay down)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "flop",
          "flop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to flop down (to lay down)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "położyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔp.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔp.nɔɲt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kropnąć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kropnąć meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "kropnąć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kropnąć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "kropnąć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kropnąć",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.