See jos on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jos meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "jo" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of jo" ], "id": "en-jos-en-noun-LztgqVOq", "links": [ [ "jo", "jo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "joskaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "joskin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "josko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jospa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jossitella" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*jos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "joka" }, "expansion": "joka", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "joka", "3": "s", "alt1": "jo-", "id2": "adverbial", "pos2": "lative suffix" }, "expansion": "jo- + -s (lative suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos. Originally the lative singular of joka; jo- + -s (lative suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "jos", "name": "fi-con" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ellei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jollei" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "what if...", "text": "mitä jos...", "type": "example" }, { "english": "now if ever", "text": "nyt jos koskaan", "type": "example" }, { "english": "if one thinks that way", "text": "jos niin ajattelee", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it'll come if it'll come", "text": "tulee jos on tullakseen", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I will buy a fancy car if I win the lottery.", "text": "Ostan hienon auton, jos voitan lotossa.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you could choose, which one of these would you take?", "text": "Jos saisit valita, minkä näistä ottaisit?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you listened for once, maybe we could get somewhere!", "text": "Jos nyt kerran kuuntelisit, ehkä saisimme jotain aikaankin!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?", "text": "Jos metsässä kaatuu puu ja kukaan ei ole kuulemassa, kuuluuko siitä ääni?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Who else could it be if it's not you?", "text": "Kuka muu se voisi olla, jos et sinä?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What would have been your job if you had lived 200 years ago?", "text": "Mikä olisi ollut ammattisi, jos olisit elänyt 200 vuotta sitten?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "if (supposing that)" ], "id": "en-jos-fi-conj-TcRhNC8z", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(subordinating) if (supposing that)" ], "tags": [ "subordinating" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "If you could come here to look.", "text": "Jos tulisit katsomaan.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)" ], "id": "en-jos-fi-conj-sBe4WPua", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ], [ "whether", "whether" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, proscribed) if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-ko" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjos/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞s̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*jos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Finnish jos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Livvi jos", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos. Cognates include Finnish jos and Livvi jos.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jos" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "en-jos-izh-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "so that, in order that" ], "id": "en-jos-izh-conj-m6e2TPwz", "links": [ [ "so that", "so that" ], [ "in order that", "in order that" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "so that", "word": "jot" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "so that", "word": "eik" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjos/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞z̠]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjos/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞ʒ̥]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "jõs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lt-3rd-person-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jiẽdvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "jõs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jõs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jų̃dviejų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "jų̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jõdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "jóms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ją̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jiẽdvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "jàs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jõdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "jomìs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jojè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jiẽdviese", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "josè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "cat3": "possessive pronouns", "head": "jõs" }, "expansion": "jõs", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jì", "10": "ją̃", "11": "jiẽdvi", "12": "jàs", "13": "jà", "14": "jõdviem", "15": "jomìs", "16": "jojè", "17": "jiẽdviese", "18": "josè", "2": "jiẽdvi", "3": "jõs", "4": "jõs", "5": "jų̃dviejų", "6": "jų̃", "7": "jái", "8": "jõdviem", "9": "jóms" }, "name": "lt-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "àš" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tù" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jìs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jisaĩ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jì" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jinaĩ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mùdu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mùdvi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jùdu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jùdvi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "juõdu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jiẽdu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jiẽdvi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mẽs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jū̃s" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jiẽ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jõs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "manę̃s" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tavę̃s" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jõ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mùdviejų" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jùdviejų" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jų̃dviejų" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mū́sų" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jū́sų" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jų̃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "savę̃s" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mán" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "táu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jám" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jái" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mùdviem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jùdviem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jõdviem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mùms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jùms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jíems" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jóms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sáu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "manè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tavè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jį̃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ją̃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mùs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jùs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "juõs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jàs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "savè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "manimì" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "manim̃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tavimì" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tavim̃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "juõ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jà" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mumìs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jumìs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jaĩs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jomìs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "savimì" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "savim̃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "manyjè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "manỹ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tavyjè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tavỹ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jamè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jojè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mùdviese" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jùdviese" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jiẽdviese" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mumysè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jumysè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "juosè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "josè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "savyjè" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "savỹ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "màno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tàvo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sàvo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "they" ], "id": "en-jos-lt-pron-FR5YqDEw", "links": [ [ "they", "they" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(third-person feminine plural) they" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 63 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 71 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian possessive pronouns", "parents": [ "Possessive pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 51 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ji" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular genitive of ji" ], "id": "en-jos-lt-pron-R8clwTAO", "links": [ [ "ji", "ji#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "her" ], "id": "en-jos-lt-pron-NUy~yBQm", "links": [ [ "her", "her" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(third-person singular feminine possessive) her" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːs/" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "jõs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form", "head": "jõs" }, "expansion": "jõs", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 43 0 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "joti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural future of joti" ], "id": "en-jos-lt-verb--z0mNuJw", "links": [ [ "joti", "joti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "plural", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːs/" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*jos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "en-jos-olo-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hoz" } ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "hi", "3": "जोश" }, "expansion": "Hindi जोश (joś)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hindi जोश (joś).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mauritian Creole", "lang_code": "mfe", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pleasure; happiness" ], "id": "en-jos-mfe-noun-nvxzHpWC", "links": [ [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ], [ "happiness", "happiness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lazwa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒos/" }, { "ipa": "/dʒoːʃ/" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "urj-fin" }, "expansion": "Finnic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Finnish jos", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnic (compare Finnish jos).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "en-jos-se-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjos/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "jos" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan jos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan jos, from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sus" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "below" ], "id": "en-jos-oc-prep-itokv2vz", "links": [ [ "below", "below" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒus/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Béarn" ], "text": "Audio (Béarn)" } ], "word": "jos" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Catalan", "lang_code": "roa-oca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "down", "word": "jus" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jus (“down”)" ], "id": "en-jos-roa-oca-adv-19H7QiRf", "links": [ [ "jus", "jus#Old Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Catalan", "lang_code": "roa-oca", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "below", "word": "jus" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Catalan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jus (“below”)" ], "id": "en-jos-roa-oca-prep-aqgGKVS0", "links": [ [ "jus", "jus#Old Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "iōsum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum~iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "juzan" } ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "id": "en-jos-pro-adv-kIrsRRLY" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "infl. by sotz", "word": "jotz" } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Occitan: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: jos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "iōsum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum~iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "below" ], "id": "en-jos-pro-prep-itokv2vz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "infl. by sotz", "word": "jotz" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "jos", "name": "ro-adv" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sus" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "id": "en-jos-ro-adv-kIrsRRLY", "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sub" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒos/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-jos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "jos" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "înjosi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "josnic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pe jos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "forms": [ { "form": "joasă", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joși", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joase", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joasă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "josul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joșii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joasele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "josului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joasei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joșilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joaselor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "joasă" }, "expansion": "jos m or n (feminine singular joasă, masculine plural joși, feminine and neuter plural joase)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "joasă" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "low" ], "id": "en-jos-ro-adj-bB~wnbOn", "links": [ [ "low", "low" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "id": "en-jos-ro-adj-kIrsRRLY", "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒos/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-jos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "jos" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "josen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joserna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "josens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "josers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "josernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "jos c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "jos c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genitive": "" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "juice" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of juice" ], "id": "en-jos-sv-noun-7L5aSlqG", "links": [ [ "juice", "juice#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "common-gender" ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:jos" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Finnish: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Karelian: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "aʼž", "3": "jaž", "4": "joz" }, "expansion": "Livonian: aʼž, jaž, joz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: aʼž, jaž, joz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Livvi: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Võro: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "jos", "q1": "Kattila, Mati" }, "expansion": "Votic: (Kattila, Mati) jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: (Kattila, Mati) jos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*joka", "3": "*-s", "alt1": "*jo-", "id2": "adverbial", "pos2": "lative" }, "expansion": "*jo- + *-s (lative)", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "*jo- + *-s (lative)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "*jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jos", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-s (adverbial)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "en-jos-urj-fin-pro-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "jos" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "jo" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of jo" ], "links": [ [ "jo", "jo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish conjunctions", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish subordinating conjunctions", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/os", "Rhymes:Finnish/os/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "joskaan" }, { "word": "joskin" }, { "word": "josko" }, { "word": "jospa" }, { "word": "jossitella" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*jos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "joka" }, "expansion": "joka", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "joka", "3": "s", "alt1": "jo-", "id2": "adverbial", "pos2": "lative suffix" }, "expansion": "jo- + -s (lative suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos. Originally the lative singular of joka; jo- + -s (lative suffix).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "conjunction", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "jos", "name": "fi-con" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "ellei" }, { "word": "jollei" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with collocations", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "what if...", "text": "mitä jos...", "type": "example" }, { "english": "now if ever", "text": "nyt jos koskaan", "type": "example" }, { "english": "if one thinks that way", "text": "jos niin ajattelee", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it'll come if it'll come", "text": "tulee jos on tullakseen", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I will buy a fancy car if I win the lottery.", "text": "Ostan hienon auton, jos voitan lotossa.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you could choose, which one of these would you take?", "text": "Jos saisit valita, minkä näistä ottaisit?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you listened for once, maybe we could get somewhere!", "text": "Jos nyt kerran kuuntelisit, ehkä saisimme jotain aikaankin!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?", "text": "Jos metsässä kaatuu puu ja kukaan ei ole kuulemassa, kuuluuko siitä ääni?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Who else could it be if it's not you?", "text": "Kuka muu se voisi olla, jos et sinä?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What would have been your job if you had lived 200 years ago?", "text": "Mikä olisi ollut ammattisi, jos olisit elänyt 200 vuotta sitten?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "if (supposing that)" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(subordinating) if (supposing that)" ], "tags": [ "subordinating" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms", "Finnish proscribed terms", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "If you could come here to look.", "text": "Jos tulisit katsomaan.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ], [ "whether", "whether" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, proscribed) if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-ko" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjos/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞s̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian conjunctions", "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Ingrian/os", "Rhymes:Ingrian/os/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*jos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Finnish jos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Livvi jos", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos. Cognates include Finnish jos and Livvi jos.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "jos" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "so that, in order that" ], "links": [ [ "so that", "so that" ], [ "in order that", "in order that" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjos/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞z̠]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈjos/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈjo̞ʒ̥]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "so that", "word": "jot" }, { "sense": "so that", "word": "eik" } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian lemmas", "Lithuanian non-lemma forms", "Lithuanian personal pronouns", "Lithuanian possessive pronouns", "Lithuanian pronouns", "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Lithuanian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "jõs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lt-3rd-person-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jiẽdvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "jõs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jõs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jų̃dviejų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "jų̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jõdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "jóms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ją̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jiẽdvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "jàs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jõdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "jomìs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jojè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "jiẽdviese", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "josè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "cat3": "possessive pronouns", "head": "jõs" }, "expansion": "jõs", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jì", "10": "ją̃", "11": "jiẽdvi", "12": "jàs", "13": "jà", "14": "jõdviem", "15": "jomìs", "16": "jojè", "17": "jiẽdviese", "18": "josè", "2": "jiẽdvi", "3": "jõs", "4": "jõs", "5": "jų̃dviejų", "6": "jų̃", "7": "jái", "8": "jõdviem", "9": "jóms" }, "name": "lt-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "àš" }, { "word": "tù" }, { "word": "jìs" }, { "word": "jisaĩ" }, { "word": "jì" }, { "word": "jinaĩ" }, { "word": "mùdu" }, { "word": "mùdvi" }, { "word": "jùdu" }, { "word": "jùdvi" }, { "word": "juõdu" }, { "word": "jiẽdu" }, { "word": "jiẽdvi" }, { "word": "mẽs" }, { "word": "jū̃s" }, { "word": "jiẽ" }, { "word": "jõs" }, { "word": "-" }, { "word": "manę̃s" }, { "word": "tavę̃s" }, { "word": "jõ" }, { "word": "mùdviejų" }, { "word": "jùdviejų" }, { "word": "jų̃dviejų" }, { "word": "mū́sų" }, { "word": "jū́sų" }, { "word": "jų̃" }, { "word": "savę̃s" }, { "word": "mán" }, { "word": "táu" }, { "word": "jám" }, { "word": "jái" }, { "word": "mùdviem" }, { "word": "jùdviem" }, { "word": "jõdviem" }, { "word": "mùms" }, { "word": "jùms" }, { "word": "jíems" }, { "word": "jóms" }, { "word": "sáu" }, { "word": "manè" }, { "word": "tavè" }, { "word": "jį̃" }, { "word": "ją̃" }, { "word": "mùs" }, { "word": "jùs" }, { "word": "juõs" }, { "word": "jàs" }, { "word": "savè" }, { "word": "manimì" }, { "word": "manim̃" }, { "word": "tavimì" }, { "word": "tavim̃" }, { "word": "juõ" }, { "word": "jà" }, { "word": "mumìs" }, { "word": "jumìs" }, { "word": "jaĩs" }, { "word": "jomìs" }, { "word": "savimì" }, { "word": "savim̃" }, { "word": "manyjè" }, { "word": "manỹ" }, { "word": "tavyjè" }, { "word": "tavỹ" }, { "word": "jamè" }, { "word": "jojè" }, { "word": "mùdviese" }, { "word": "jùdviese" }, { "word": "jiẽdviese" }, { "word": "mumysè" }, { "word": "jumysè" }, { "word": "juosè" }, { "word": "josè" }, { "word": "savyjè" }, { "word": "savỹ" }, { "word": "màno" }, { "word": "tàvo" }, { "word": "sàvo" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "they" ], "links": [ [ "they", "they" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(third-person feminine plural) they" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "ji" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular genitive of ji" ], "links": [ [ "ji", "ji#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "her" ], "links": [ [ "her", "her" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(third-person singular feminine possessive) her" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːs/" } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian non-lemma forms", "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Lithuanian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "jõs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form", "head": "jõs" }, "expansion": "jõs", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "joti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural future of joti" ], "links": [ [ "joti", "joti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "future", "plural", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/joːs/" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*jos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Livvi conjunctions", "Livvi entries with incorrect language header", "Livvi lemmas", "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hoz" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "hi", "3": "जोश" }, "expansion": "Hindi जोश (joś)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hindi जोश (joś).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mauritian Creole", "lang_code": "mfe", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Mauritian Creole lemmas", "Mauritian Creole nouns", "Mauritian Creole terms derived from Hindi", "Mauritian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "pleasure; happiness" ], "links": [ [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ], [ "happiness", "happiness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lazwa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒos/" }, { "ipa": "/dʒoːʃ/" } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "urj-fin" }, "expansion": "Finnic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Finnish jos", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Finnic (compare Finnish jos).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Sami 1-syllable words", "Northern Sami conjunctions", "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Sami lemmas", "Northern Sami terms borrowed from Finnic languages", "Northern Sami terms derived from Finnic languages", "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjos/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "jos" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan jos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan jos, from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sus" } ], "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan prepositions", "Occitan terms derived from Classical Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Late Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Classical Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Occitan terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "below" ], "links": [ [ "below", "below" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒus/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-jos.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Béarn" ], "text": "Audio (Béarn)" } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Old Catalan adverbs", "Old Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Catalan lemmas", "Old Catalan prepositions" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Catalan", "lang_code": "roa-oca", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "down", "word": "jus" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jus (“down”)" ], "links": [ [ "jus", "jus#Old Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Old Catalan adverbs", "Old Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Catalan lemmas", "Old Catalan prepositions" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Catalan", "lang_code": "roa-oca", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "below", "word": "jus" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of jus (“below”)" ], "links": [ [ "jus", "jus#Old Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Old Occitan adverbs", "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan prepositions", "Old Occitan terms derived from Classical Latin", "Old Occitan terms derived from Late Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Classical Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin" ], "derived": [ { "word": "juzan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "iōsum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum~iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "down" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jus" }, { "alt": "infl. by sotz", "word": "jotz" } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Old Occitan adverbs", "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan prepositions", "Old Occitan terms derived from Classical Latin", "Old Occitan terms derived from Late Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Classical Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Occitan: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: jos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iūsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "iōsum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iūsum~iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "below" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jus" }, { "alt": "infl. by sotz", "word": "jotz" } ], "word": "jos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Finnish: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Karelian: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "aʼž", "3": "jaž", "4": "joz" }, "expansion": "Livonian: aʼž, jaž, joz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: aʼž, jaž, joz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Livvi: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "jos" }, "expansion": "Võro: jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: jos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "jos", "q1": "Kattila, Mati" }, "expansion": "Votic: (Kattila, Mati) jos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: (Kattila, Mati) jos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*joka", "3": "*-s", "alt1": "*jo-", "id2": "adverbial", "pos2": "lative" }, "expansion": "*jo- + *-s (lative)", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "*jo- + *-s (lative)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "*jos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jos", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Finnic conjunctions", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-s (adverbial)" ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian adverbs", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms derived from Classical Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Classical Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "jos", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "jos", "name": "ro-adv" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "sub" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sus" } ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒos/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-jos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "jos" } { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian adverbs", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms derived from Classical Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Classical Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Romanian terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "înjosi" }, { "word": "josnic" }, { "word": "pe jos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "forms": [ { "form": "joasă", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joși", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joase", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joasă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "josul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joșii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joasele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joși", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "josului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joasei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joșilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joaselor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "joasă" }, "expansion": "jos m or n (feminine singular joasă, masculine plural joși, feminine and neuter plural joase)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "joasă" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "low" ], "links": [ [ "low", "low" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "down" ], "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒos/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-jos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-jos.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "jos" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "josen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "joser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "joserna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "jos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "josens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "josers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "josernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "jos c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "jos c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genitive": "" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "juice" } ], "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of juice" ], "links": [ [ "juice", "juice#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "common-gender" ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:jos" ] } ], "word": "jos" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.