See jos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joskaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "josko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jospa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jossitella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "s",
"alt1": "jo-",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "lative suffix"
},
"expansion": "jo- + -s (lative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos. Originally the lative singular of joka; jo- + -s (lative suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jos",
"name": "fi-con"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ellei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jollei"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 41 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "what if...",
"text": "mitä jos...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "now if ever",
"text": "nyt jos koskaan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if one thinks that way",
"text": "jos niin ajattelee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "it'll come if it'll come",
"text": "tulee jos on tullakseen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will buy a fancy car if I win the lottery.",
"text": "Ostan hienon auton, jos voitan lotossa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you could choose, which one of these would you take?",
"text": "Jos saisit valita, minkä näistä ottaisit?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you listened for once, maybe we could get somewhere!",
"text": "Jos nyt kerran kuuntelisit, ehkä saisimme jotain aikaankin!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?",
"text": "Jos metsässä kaatuu puu ja kukaan ei ole kuulemassa, kuuluuko siitä ääni?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who else could it be if it's not you?",
"text": "Kuka muu se voisi olla, jos et sinä?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What would have been your job if you had lived 200 years ago?",
"text": "Mikä olisi ollut ammattisi, jos olisit elänyt 200 vuotta sitten?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if (supposing that)"
],
"id": "en-jos-fi-conj-TcRhNC8z",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) if (supposing that)"
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 47 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 41 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 37 31 0 4 0 6 0 7 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 44 35 0 3 0 4 0 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That, if anything, proves you are wrong.",
"text": "Tuo jos mikä(än) osoittaa sinun olevan väärässä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's a plagiarist if ever there was one.",
"text": "Hän jos kuka(an) on plagiaristi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if (supposing that)",
"When followed by mikä/mikään or kuka/kukaan, serves to emphasize the truth of a characterization; often preceded by a demonstrative or personal pronoun."
],
"id": "en-jos-fi-conj-0R6GHHsx",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
],
[
"mikään",
"mikään#Finnish"
],
[
"kuka",
"kuka#Finnish"
],
[
"kukaan",
"kukaan#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) if (supposing that)",
"When followed by mikä/mikään or kuka/kukaan, serves to emphasize the truth of a characterization; often preceded by a demonstrative or personal pronoun."
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 47 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 41 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 37 31 0 4 0 6 0 7 3 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you could come here to look.",
"text": "Jos tulisit katsomaan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)"
],
"id": "en-jos-fi-conj-sBe4WPua",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, proscribed) if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ko"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjos/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "jos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish subordinating conjunctions",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/os",
"Rhymes:Finnish/os/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joskaan"
},
{
"word": "joskin"
},
{
"word": "josko"
},
{
"word": "jospa"
},
{
"word": "jossitella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "s",
"alt1": "jo-",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "lative suffix"
},
"expansion": "jo- + -s (lative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jos. Originally the lative singular of joka; jo- + -s (lative suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jos",
"name": "fi-con"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ellei"
},
{
"word": "jollei"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "what if...",
"text": "mitä jos...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "now if ever",
"text": "nyt jos koskaan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if one thinks that way",
"text": "jos niin ajattelee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "it'll come if it'll come",
"text": "tulee jos on tullakseen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will buy a fancy car if I win the lottery.",
"text": "Ostan hienon auton, jos voitan lotossa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you could choose, which one of these would you take?",
"text": "Jos saisit valita, minkä näistä ottaisit?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you listened for once, maybe we could get somewhere!",
"text": "Jos nyt kerran kuuntelisit, ehkä saisimme jotain aikaankin!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?",
"text": "Jos metsässä kaatuu puu ja kukaan ei ole kuulemassa, kuuluuko siitä ääni?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who else could it be if it's not you?",
"text": "Kuka muu se voisi olla, jos et sinä?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What would have been your job if you had lived 200 years ago?",
"text": "Mikä olisi ollut ammattisi, jos olisit elänyt 200 vuotta sitten?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if (supposing that)"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) if (supposing that)"
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That, if anything, proves you are wrong.",
"text": "Tuo jos mikä(än) osoittaa sinun olevan väärässä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's a plagiarist if ever there was one.",
"text": "Hän jos kuka(an) on plagiaristi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if (supposing that)",
"When followed by mikä/mikään or kuka/kukaan, serves to emphasize the truth of a characterization; often preceded by a demonstrative or personal pronoun."
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"mikä",
"mikä#Finnish"
],
[
"mikään",
"mikään#Finnish"
],
[
"kuka",
"kuka#Finnish"
],
[
"kukaan",
"kukaan#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subordinating) if (supposing that)",
"When followed by mikä/mikään or kuka/kukaan, serves to emphasize the truth of a characterization; often preceded by a demonstrative or personal pronoun."
],
"tags": [
"subordinating"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish proscribed terms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you could come here to look.",
"text": "Jos tulisit katsomaan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, proscribed) if, whether (used to introduce an indirect question)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ko"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjos/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "jos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jos meaning in Finnish (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.