See jester on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jester meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "court jester"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gestour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gestour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jest",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "jest + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gestour; equivalent to jest + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jesters",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "jestress"
},
"expansion": "jester (plural jesters, feminine jestress)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "person"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "court jester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "Merry Andrew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "pickle-herring"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "bauble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "coxcomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "jest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "laughingstock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "motley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "acrobat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "juggler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "tumbler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who jests, jokes or teases."
],
"id": "en-jester-en-noun-gqN8nJCD",
"links": [
[
"jest",
"jest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "52 31 16",
"sense": "one who jokes",
"word": "buffoon"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartaŭník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартаўні́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartóŭnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарто́ўнік"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šegobiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шегобиец"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šašek"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "amuzanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsailija"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsiniekka"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaisantin"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alvardán"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arlequín"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xumara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ხუმარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "მასხარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oxunǯi",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ოხუნჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭaḳimasxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ტაკიმასხარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacher"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacherin"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clown"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Clownin"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hampelfrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gelōtopoiós",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γελωτοποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balatrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klounas"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegádžija",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шега́џија"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegóbiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шего́биец"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sméšnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сме́шник"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "kiri hangareka"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ṭoki",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ټوکي"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "błazen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brincalhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шутни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutníca",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шутни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostrják",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
],
"word": "остря́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "gycklare"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýk",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартівни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýcja",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жартівни́ця"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartún",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарту́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 49 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 59 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 55 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 61 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Comedy",
"orig": "en:Comedy",
"parents": [
"Drama",
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 58 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person in colourful garb and fool's cap who amused a medieval and early modern royal or noble court."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 60 23",
"sense": "person who amused a medieval court",
"word": "harlequin"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 60 23",
"sense": "person who amused a medieval court",
"word": "pantaloon"
}
],
"id": "en-jester-en-noun-mQPsN3C7",
"links": [
[
"garb",
"garb"
],
[
"fool's cap",
"fool's cap"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"early modern",
"early modern"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "19 51 30",
"sense": "court entertainer",
"word": "buffoon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 36 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nymphalid butterflies",
"orig": "en:Nymphalid butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Southeast Asian genus Symbrenthia."
],
"id": "en-jester-en-noun-dVDrdU5h",
"links": [
[
"nymphalid",
"nymphalid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛs.tə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "gestor"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jestress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "fiddle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "jester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "joculator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "joculatrix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "merryman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "motley fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "railleur"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jester"
],
"word": "jester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "jǫstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jǫstr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jestuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "English yeast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz, whence English yeast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesteren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jestere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestre",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jesterne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"id": "en-jester-nb-noun-50K3eFHW",
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ese"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gjær"
},
{
"word": "jest"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "jester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jester m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of jest"
],
"id": "en-jester-nb-noun-CFeK8IkQ",
"links": [
[
"jest",
"jest#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "gjester"
}
],
"word": "jester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "jǫstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jǫstr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jestuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "English yeast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jest",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz, whence also English yeast. Doublet of jest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesteren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"id": "en-jester-nn-noun-50K3eFHW",
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "asa"
},
{
"word": "ase"
},
{
"word": "esa"
},
{
"word": "ese"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gjær"
},
{
"word": "jest"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"since 1938"
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "gjester"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛs.tər/"
}
],
"word": "jester"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Comedy",
"en:Nymphalid butterflies",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "court jester"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gestour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gestour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jest",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "jest + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gestour; equivalent to jest + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestress",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jesters",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "jestress"
},
"expansion": "jester (plural jesters, feminine jestress)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "person"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "person who amused a medieval court",
"word": "harlequin"
},
{
"sense": "person who amused a medieval court",
"word": "pantaloon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "court jester"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "Merry Andrew"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "pickle-herring"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "bauble"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "coxcomb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "jest"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "laughingstock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "motley"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "acrobat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "juggler"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "tumbler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who jests, jokes or teases."
],
"links": [
[
"jest",
"jest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person in colourful garb and fool's cap who amused a medieval and early modern royal or noble court."
],
"links": [
[
"garb",
"garb"
],
[
"fool's cap",
"fool's cap"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"early modern",
"early modern"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Southeast Asian genus Symbrenthia."
],
"links": [
[
"nymphalid",
"nymphalid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛs.tə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "gestor"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "one who jokes",
"word": "buffoon"
},
{
"word": "clown"
},
{
"word": "joker"
},
{
"sense": "court entertainer",
"word": "buffoon"
},
{
"word": "fool"
},
{
"word": "jestress"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "fiddle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "jester"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "joculator"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "joculatrix"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "merryman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "motley fool"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "railleur"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartaŭník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартаўні́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartóŭnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарто́ўнік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šegobiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шегобиец"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šašek"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "amuzanto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsailija"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsiniekka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaisantin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alvardán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arlequín"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xumara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ხუმარა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "მასხარა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oxunǯi",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ოხუნჯი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭaḳimasxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ტაკიმასხარა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacherin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clown"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Clownin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hampelfrau"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gelōtopoiós",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γελωτοποιός"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balatrō"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klounas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegádžija",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шега́џија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegóbiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шего́биец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sméšnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сме́шник"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "kiri hangareka"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ṭoki",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ټوکي"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "błazen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brincalhão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шутни́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutníca",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шутни́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostrják",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
],
"word": "остря́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "gycklare"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýk",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартівни́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýcja",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жартівни́ця"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartún",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарту́н"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jester"
],
"word": "jester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "jǫstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jǫstr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jestuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "English yeast",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz, whence English yeast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesteren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jestere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestre",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jesterne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ese"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gjær"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jest"
}
],
"word": "jester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jester m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of jest"
],
"links": [
[
"jest",
"jest#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "gjester"
}
],
"word": "jester"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "jǫstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jǫstr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jestuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "English yeast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "jest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jest",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jǫstr, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz, whence also English yeast. Doublet of jest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesteren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jestrane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "asa"
},
{
"word": "ase"
},
{
"word": "esa"
},
{
"word": "ese"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk doublets",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yes-",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gjær"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛs.tər/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jest"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"since 1938"
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "gjester"
}
],
"word": "jester"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.