See jester in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "court jester"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "jest",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English gestour; equivalent to jest + -er.",
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{
"form": "jesters",
"tags": [
"plural"
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{
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"word": "person"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "bauble"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "coxcomb"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "laughingstock"
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"word": "motley"
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"word": "acrobat"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "juggler"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "tumbler"
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"senses": [
{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"One who jests, jokes or teases."
],
"id": "en-jester-en-noun-gqN8nJCD",
"links": [
[
"jest",
"jest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "53 31 16",
"sense": "one who jokes",
"word": "buffoon"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bahlūl",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَهْلُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartaŭník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартаўні́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartóŭnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарто́ўнік"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šegobiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шегобиец"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šašek"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "amuzanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsailija"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsiniekka"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaisantin"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alvardán"
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{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
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{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arlequín"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xumara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ხუმარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "მასხარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
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"roman": "oxunǯi",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ოხუნჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ka",
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"roman": "ṭaḳimasxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ტაკიმასხარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacher"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacherin"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clown"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Clownin"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hampelfrau"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gelōtopoiós",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γελωτοποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balatrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klounas"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegádžija",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шега́џија"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegóbiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шего́биец"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sméšnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сме́шник"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "kiri hangareka"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "latifeci",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "لطیفهجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ṭoki",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ټوکي"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "błazen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brincalhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шутни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutníca",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шутни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostrják",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
],
"word": "остря́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guasón"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "gycklare"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýk",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартівни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýcja",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жартівни́ця"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 18 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartún",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарту́н"
}
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"A person in colourful garb and fool's cap who amused a medieval and early modern royal or noble court."
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"_dis1": "17 60 23",
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[
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[
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[
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"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɚ/",
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{
"homophone": "gestor"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jester (plural jesters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "person"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "person who amused a medieval court",
"word": "harlequin"
},
{
"sense": "person who amused a medieval court",
"word": "pantaloon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "court jester"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "Merry Andrew"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "pickle-herring"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "bauble"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "coxcomb"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "jest"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "laughingstock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "motley"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "acrobat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "juggler"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "tumbler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who jests, jokes or teases."
],
"links": [
[
"jest",
"jest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person in colourful garb and fool's cap who amused a medieval and early modern royal or noble court."
],
"links": [
[
"garb",
"garb"
],
[
"fool's cap",
"fool's cap"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"early modern",
"early modern"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Southeast Asian genus Symbrenthia."
],
"links": [
[
"nymphalid",
"nymphalid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛs.tə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jester.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "gestor"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "one who jokes",
"word": "buffoon"
},
{
"word": "clown"
},
{
"word": "joker"
},
{
"sense": "court entertainer",
"word": "buffoon"
},
{
"word": "fool"
},
{
"word": "jestress"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "fiddle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "jester"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "joculator"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "joculatrix"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "merryman"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "motley fool"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:jester",
"word": "railleur"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bahlūl",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَهْلُول"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartaŭník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартаўні́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žartóŭnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарто́ўнік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šegobiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шегобиец"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šašek"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "amuzanto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsailija"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "vitsiniekka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaisantin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alvardán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arlequín"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xumara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ხუმარა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "masxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "მასხარა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oxunǯi",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ოხუნჯი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭaḳimasxara",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "ტაკიმასხარა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spaßmacherin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Clown"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Clownin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hampelfrau"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gelōtopoiós",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γελωτοποιός"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balatrō"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klounas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegádžija",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шега́џија"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šegóbiec",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шего́биец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sméšnik",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сме́шник"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "kiri hangareka"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "latifeci",
"sense": "one who jests",
"word": "لطیفهجی"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ṭoki",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ټوکي"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "błazen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brincalhão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutník",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шутни́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutníca",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шутни́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostrják",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
],
"word": "остря́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bufón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guasón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "gycklare"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýk",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жартівни́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartivnýcja",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "жартівни́ця"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žartún",
"sense": "one who jests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жарту́н"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"jester"
],
"word": "jester"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jester meaning in English (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.