"błazen" meaning in Polish

See błazen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbwa.zɛn/, /ˈbɫɒ.zɛn/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈbɫa.zɛn] (note: Northern Borderlands)
Rhymes: -azɛn Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish błazno. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|błazno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish błazno, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|błazno}} Inherited from Old Polish błazno Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|adj=błazeński|aug=blaźnisko}} błazen m pers (augmentative blaźnisko, related adjective błazeński) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|błaz|n|błazny|błazen|locs=błaźnie|nomp=błazny/błaźni|vocs=błaźnie}} Forms: blaźnisko [augmentative], błazeński [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], błazen [nominative, singular], błazny [nominative, plural], błaźni [nominative, plural], błazna [genitive, singular], błaznów [genitive, plural], błaznowi [dative, singular], błaznom [dative, plural], błazna [accusative, singular], błaznów [accusative, plural], błaznem [instrumental, singular], błaznami [instrumental, plural], błaźnie [locative, singular], błaznach [locative, plural], błaźnie [singular, vocative], błazny [plural, vocative], błaźni [plural, vocative], błażen [alternative]
  1. clown, circus clown (circus entertainer) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Comedy, Occupations, People Synonyms: klaun, pajac
    Sense id: en-błazen-pl-noun-5gXB9wzM Disambiguation of Comedy: 12 27 28 3 9 10 12 Disambiguation of Occupations: 16 19 21 2 13 14 15 Disambiguation of People: 14 30 34 4 4 7 7 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 16 16 4 15 17 19
  2. (derogatory) clown, jester, joker (person who jokes) Tags: derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Children, Comedy, Occupations, People Synonyms: farmazon, głupek, klaun, komediant, pajac
    Sense id: en-błazen-pl-noun-b2X4WuQl Disambiguation of Children: 9 18 21 3 14 16 18 Disambiguation of Comedy: 12 27 28 3 9 10 12 Disambiguation of Occupations: 16 19 21 2 13 14 15 Disambiguation of People: 14 30 34 4 4 7 7 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 12 12 7 16 22 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 16 16 4 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 9 14 14 4 17 19 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 13 13 4 19 20 23
  3. (historical) court jester, fool, joker (person who amused a medieval court) Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Children, Comedy, Occupations, People Synonyms: trefniś, wesołek
    Sense id: en-błazen-pl-noun-st0cCb5W Disambiguation of Children: 9 18 21 3 14 16 18 Disambiguation of Comedy: 12 27 28 3 9 10 12 Disambiguation of Occupations: 16 19 21 2 13 14 15 Disambiguation of People: 14 30 34 4 4 7 7 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 12 12 7 16 22 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 16 16 4 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 9 14 14 4 17 19 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 13 13 4 19 20 23
  4. (obsolete or dialectal, Northern Borderlands, Lithuania) Synonym of smarkacz Tags: Lithuania, dialectal, masculine, obsolete, person Synonyms: smarkacz [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-błazen-pl-noun-cXSiIhB9 Categories (other): Northern Borderlands Polish
  5. (obsolete, chess) Synonym of goniec Tags: masculine, obsolete, person Categories (topical): Chess, Children, Occupations Synonyms: goniec [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-błazen-pl-noun-DPnj7tfp Disambiguation of Children: 9 18 21 3 14 16 18 Disambiguation of Occupations: 16 19 21 2 13 14 15 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 6 6 5 16 30 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 2 19 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 12 12 7 16 22 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 16 16 4 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 9 14 14 4 17 19 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 13 13 4 19 20 23 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  6. (Middle Polish, derogatory) Synonym of nicpoń Tags: Middle, Polish, derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Children, Comedy, Occupations Synonyms: nicpoń [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-błazen-pl-noun-YuB~aATg Disambiguation of Children: 9 18 21 3 14 16 18 Disambiguation of Comedy: 12 27 28 3 9 10 12 Disambiguation of Occupations: 16 19 21 2 13 14 15 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 6 6 5 16 30 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 2 19 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 12 12 7 16 22 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 16 16 4 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 9 14 14 4 17 19 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 13 13 4 19 20 23
  7. (Middle Polish) Synonym of szaleniec Tags: Middle, Polish, masculine, person Categories (topical): Children, Comedy, Occupations Synonyms: szaleniec [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-błazen-pl-noun-2dci4K7C Disambiguation of Children: 9 18 21 3 14 16 18 Disambiguation of Comedy: 12 27 28 3 9 10 12 Disambiguation of Occupations: 16 19 21 2 13 14 15 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 6 6 5 16 30 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 2 19 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 12 12 7 16 22 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 13 16 16 4 15 17 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 9 14 14 4 17 19 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 8 13 13 4 19 20 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: błaznowaty, błazeńsko, błazenada, błazenek, błazeństwo, błaznota, błaźnica, błaznować [imperfective], błaźnić [imperfective], zbłaźnić [perfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błaznowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błazeńsko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błazenada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błazenek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błazeństwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błaznota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błaźnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błaznować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błaźnić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbłaźnić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "błazno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish błazno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "błazno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish błazno",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish błazno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blaźnisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazeński",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błażen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "błazeński",
        "aug": "blaźnisko"
      },
      "expansion": "błazen m pers (augmentative blaźnisko, related adjective błazeński)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bła‧zen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "błaz",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "błazny",
        "4": "błazen",
        "locs": "błaźnie",
        "nomp": "błazny/błaźni",
        "vocs": "błaźnie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 16 4 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 28 3 9 10 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "pl:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 21 2 13 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 30 34 4 4 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a clown from the circus",
          "text": "błazen z cyrku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a clown in the circus",
          "text": "błazen w cyrku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "circus clown antics",
          "text": "popisy/wygłupy błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a circus clown",
          "text": "błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a circus clown's bits/performances",
          "text": "występy błazna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clown, circus clown (circus entertainer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-błazen-pl-noun-5gXB9wzM",
      "links": [
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "circus",
          "circus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klaun"
        },
        {
          "word": "pajac"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 12 7 16 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 16 4 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 14 4 17 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 13 4 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 21 3 14 16 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "pl:Children",
          "parents": [
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 28 3 9 10 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "pl:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 21 2 13 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 30 34 4 4 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a real/veritable clown",
          "text": "istny błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a real clown",
          "text": "prawdziwy błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an arrogant clown",
          "text": "arogancki błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a to play a clown",
          "text": "grać/udawać błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat the clown(ery) out of someone/oneself",
          "text": "robić z kogoś/z siebie błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to end up (being) a clown",
          "text": "okazać się błaznem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to come across as a clown",
          "text": "wyjść/wychodzić na błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to consider/fine someone a clown",
          "text": "uznać kogoś za błazna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clown, jester, joker (person who jokes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-błazen-pl-noun-b2X4WuQl",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "jester",
          "jester"
        ],
        [
          "joker",
          "joker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) clown, jester, joker (person who jokes)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "farmazon"
        },
        {
          "word": "głupek"
        },
        {
          "word": "klaun"
        },
        {
          "word": "komediant"
        },
        {
          "word": "pajac"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 12 7 16 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 16 4 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 14 4 17 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 13 4 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 21 3 14 16 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "pl:Children",
          "parents": [
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 28 3 9 10 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "pl:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 21 2 13 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 30 34 4 4 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a king's court jester",
          "text": "królewski błazen/błazen króla",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a court jester",
          "text": "nadworny błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a smart court jester",
          "text": "mądry błazen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "court jester, fool, joker (person who amused a medieval court)"
      ],
      "id": "en-błazen-pl-noun-st0cCb5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "court jester",
          "court jester"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "joker",
          "joker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) court jester, fool, joker (person who amused a medieval court)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trefniś"
        },
        {
          "word": "wesołek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of smarkacz"
      ],
      "id": "en-błazen-pl-noun-cXSiIhB9",
      "links": [
        [
          "smarkacz",
          "smarkacz#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Northern Borderlands",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Northern Borderlands, Lithuania) Synonym of smarkacz"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "smarkacz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Lithuania",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pl:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 6 5 16 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 2 19 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 12 7 16 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 16 4 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 14 4 17 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 13 4 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 21 3 14 16 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "pl:Children",
          "parents": [
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 21 2 13 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of goniec"
      ],
      "id": "en-błazen-pl-noun-DPnj7tfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "goniec",
          "goniec#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chess) Synonym of goniec"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "goniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 6 5 16 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 2 19 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 12 7 16 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 16 4 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 14 4 17 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 13 4 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 21 3 14 16 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "pl:Children",
          "parents": [
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 28 3 9 10 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "pl:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 21 2 13 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of nicpoń"
      ],
      "id": "en-błazen-pl-noun-YuB~aATg",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "nicpoń",
          "nicpoń#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, derogatory) Synonym of nicpoń"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "nicpoń"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 6 5 16 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 2 19 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 12 7 16 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 16 4 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 14 4 17 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 13 4 19 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 21 3 14 16 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "pl:Children",
          "parents": [
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 28 3 9 10 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Comedy",
          "orig": "pl:Comedy",
          "parents": [
            "Drama",
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 21 2 13 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of szaleniec"
      ],
      "id": "en-błazen-pl-noun-2dci4K7C",
      "links": [
        [
          "szaleniec",
          "szaleniec#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) Synonym of szaleniec"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "szaleniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbwa.zɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɫɒ.zɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɫa.zɛn]",
      "note": "Northern Borderlands"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-azɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "błazen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/azɛn",
    "Rhymes:Polish/azɛn/2 syllables",
    "pl:Children",
    "pl:Comedy",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "błaznowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "błazeńsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "błazenada"
    },
    {
      "word": "błazenek"
    },
    {
      "word": "błazeństwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "błaznota"
    },
    {
      "word": "błaźnica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błaznować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błaźnić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbłaźnić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "błazno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish błazno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "błazno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish błazno",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish błazno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blaźnisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazeński",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaznach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błazny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błaźni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "błażen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "błazeński",
        "aug": "blaźnisko"
      },
      "expansion": "błazen m pers (augmentative blaźnisko, related adjective błazeński)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bła‧zen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "błaz",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "błazny",
        "4": "błazen",
        "locs": "błaźnie",
        "nomp": "błazny/błaźni",
        "vocs": "błaźnie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a clown from the circus",
          "text": "błazen z cyrku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a clown in the circus",
          "text": "błazen w cyrku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "circus clown antics",
          "text": "popisy/wygłupy błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a circus clown",
          "text": "błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a circus clown's bits/performances",
          "text": "występy błazna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clown, circus clown (circus entertainer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "circus",
          "circus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klaun"
        },
        {
          "word": "pajac"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a real/veritable clown",
          "text": "istny błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a real clown",
          "text": "prawdziwy błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an arrogant clown",
          "text": "arogancki błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a to play a clown",
          "text": "grać/udawać błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat the clown(ery) out of someone/oneself",
          "text": "robić z kogoś/z siebie błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to end up (being) a clown",
          "text": "okazać się błaznem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to come across as a clown",
          "text": "wyjść/wychodzić na błazna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to consider/fine someone a clown",
          "text": "uznać kogoś za błazna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clown, jester, joker (person who jokes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ],
        [
          "jester",
          "jester"
        ],
        [
          "joker",
          "joker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) clown, jester, joker (person who jokes)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "farmazon"
        },
        {
          "word": "głupek"
        },
        {
          "word": "klaun"
        },
        {
          "word": "komediant"
        },
        {
          "word": "pajac"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a king's court jester",
          "text": "królewski błazen/błazen króla",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a court jester",
          "text": "nadworny błazen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a smart court jester",
          "text": "mądry błazen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "court jester, fool, joker (person who amused a medieval court)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "court jester",
          "court jester"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "joker",
          "joker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) court jester, fool, joker (person who amused a medieval court)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trefniś"
        },
        {
          "word": "wesołek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Borderlands Polish",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of smarkacz"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smarkacz",
          "smarkacz#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Northern Borderlands",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Northern Borderlands, Lithuania) Synonym of smarkacz"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "smarkacz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Lithuania",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of goniec"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "goniec",
          "goniec#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chess) Synonym of goniec"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "goniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of nicpoń"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "nicpoń",
          "nicpoń#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, derogatory) Synonym of nicpoń"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "nicpoń"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of szaleniec"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "szaleniec",
          "szaleniec#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) Synonym of szaleniec"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "szaleniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbwa.zɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɫɒ.zɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɫa.zɛn]",
      "note": "Northern Borderlands"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-azɛn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "błazen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for błazen meaning in Polish (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.