See defecate on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēfaecāre", "4": "", "5": "to purify" }, "expansion": "Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”), from de- and faex (“dreg, impurity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "defecates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "defecating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "defecated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "defecated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "defecate (third-person singular simple present defecates, present participle defecating, simple past and past participle defecated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "answer the call of nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "do one's duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "eliminate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "excrete" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "go potty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the bathroom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the restroom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the toilet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the washroom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "colloquial", "euphemistic" ], "word": "make" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "relieve oneself" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man about a dog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man about a horse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man about the plumbing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "unleash hell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the bathroom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the restroom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the toilet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the washroom" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "defecation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "feces" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "urinate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "flatulate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 23 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 24 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 34 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 34 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 14 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To excrete feces from one's bowels." ], "id": "en-defecate-en-verb-DwDEDCiN", "links": [ [ "excrete", "excrete" ], [ "feces", "feces" ], [ "bowels", "bowels" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To excrete feces from one's bowels." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 23 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 24 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 34 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 34 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 14 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 26 59 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Feces", "orig": "en:Feces", "parents": [ "Body", "Toilet (room)", "All topics", "Hygiene", "Rooms", "Fundamental", "Health", "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To pass (something) as excrement; to purge." ], "id": "en-defecate-en-verb-Tt5W8Ieh", "links": [ [ "pass", "pass#Verb" ], [ "excrement", "excrement" ], [ "purge", "purge#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic)", "To pass (something) as excrement; to purge." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 23 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 17 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 21 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 20 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cebuano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 29 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 15 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 22 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 24 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 23 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 20 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 20 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 16 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ilocano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 16 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Jarai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Javanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 24 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 7 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 34 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 34 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 14 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 22 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1661, Joseph Glanvill, chapter III, in The Vanity of Dogmatizing: Or Confidence in Opinions. […], London: […] E. C[otes] for Henry Eversden […], →OCLC, page 22:", "text": "[I]f vve defæcate the notion from materiality, […] it vvill be as hard to apprehend, as that an empty vviſh ſhould remove Mountains: a ſuppoſition vvhich if realized, vvould relieve Siſyphus.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1744, Robert Boyle with Thomas Birch, edited by Thomas Birch, The Works of the Honourable Robert Boyle: In Five Volumes : to which is Prefixed, the Life of the Author, volume 1, compilation of Certain phyſiological eſsays and other tracts written at diſtant times, and on ſeveral occaſions by the honourable Robert Boyle ; wherein ſome of the tracts are enlarged by experiments and the work is increaſed by the addition of a diſcourse about the abſolute reſt in bodies. by Robert Boyle, part VI: Certain Physiological Essays, and other tracts written at diſtant Times, eſsay 7: The Hiſtory of Fluidity and Firmneſs, the ſecond part: of Firmneſs, page 265:", "text": "[…] I ſhall add, that proſecuting a hint a happened to meet with in the diſcourſe of a wandering chymiſt, I practiſed a way ſo to defecate the dark and muddy oil of amber drawn per ſe, that a pretty proportion of it would come over ſo tranſparent and finely coloured, that the experiment did not a little pleaſe thoſe I ſhewed it to.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, page 224:", "text": "Some are of opinion that such fat, standing waters make the best beer, and that seething doth defecate it […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To clean (something) of dregs, impurities, etc.; to purify." ], "id": "en-defecate-en-verb-mxiZizUH", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean#Verb" ], [ "dregs", "dregs" ], [ "impurities", "impurity" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic)", "(also figurative) To clean (something) of dregs, impurities, etc.; to purify." ], "tags": [ "also", "archaic", "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛfɪkeɪt/" }, { "audio": "En-us-defecate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-defecate.ogg/En-us-defecate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-defecate.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɛfɪkət/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "defæcate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "defaecate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "cack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "offensive", "rare", "slang" ], "word": "choke a darkie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ], "word": "crap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "defecate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ], "word": "do one's ease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "euphemistic" ], "word": "ease oneself" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish", "euphemistic", "usually" ], "word": "do a number two" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ], "word": "do one's easement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "drite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "drop a bomb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "rare", "slang" ], "word": "drop a chalupa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "drop a deuce" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "rare", "slang" ], "word": "drop anchor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "rare", "slang" ], "word": "drop the kids off at the pool" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "of animals" ], "word": "dung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "exrementize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "feceate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "move one's bowels" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "pinch a loaf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "pinch one off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "poo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "pooh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "poop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "sharn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "shart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "shit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "shite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "stool" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "take a dump" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "take a shit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ], "word": "take a crap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "US", "rare", "slang" ], "word": "take the Browns to the Super Bowl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang", "uncommon" ], "word": "uncoil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "void one's bowels" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taḡawwaṭa", "word": "تَغَوَّطَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "artatʻorel", "word": "արտաթորել" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kġkġel", "word": "կղկղել" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "of birds", "roman": "crtel", "word": "ծրտել" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "hoga", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "হগা" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "paikhena kora", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "পাইখেনা কৰা" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "word": "qığlamaq" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "sısıw", "word": "сысыу" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sparažnjácca", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спаражня́цца" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kákacʹ", "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́каць" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sracʹ", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "сраць" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "akam", "word": "акам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sera", "word": "сера" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "i:pa", "word": "အီးပါ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "dhatswa:", "word": "ဓာတ်သွား" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kyangkri:cwan.", "word": "ကျင်ကြီးစွန့်" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ma.cangcwan.", "word": "မစင်စွန့်" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wam:swa:", "word": "ဝမ်းသွား" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hkang:kri:swa:", "word": "အခင်းကြီးသွား" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkye:pa", "word": "ချေးပါ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "word": "defecar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "word": "hugaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "word": "aya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "o¹ si²", "word": "屙屎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "放屎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàbiàn", "word": "大便" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lāshǐ", "word": "拉屎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pái dàbiàn", "word": "排大便" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiě", "word": "大解" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "word": "vyprázdnit se" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "word": "kálet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "word": "vykálet se" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "word": "defækere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "word": "poepen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "een bruine trui breien" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "fgn", "word": "f:g:n-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "word": "feki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "word": "koti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "word": "ulostaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "word": "déféquer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "word": "aller à la selle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "couler un bronze" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "word": "defecar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "word": "defäkieren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "word": "koten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "afodévo", "word": "αφοδεύω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "aphodeúō", "word": "ἀφοδεύω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hagnā", "word": "हगना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "malatyāg karnā", "word": "मलत्याग करना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "word": "székel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "word": "fekifar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "word": "agtae" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "word": "defecar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "word": "cac" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "word": "do chac a dhéanamh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "word": "defecare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "word": "liberarsi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "はいべんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haiben suru", "word": "排便する" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "word": "eh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "ngising", "word": "ꦔꦶꦱꦶꦁ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "bebanyu", "word": "ꦧꦼꦧꦚꦸ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "wawratan", "word": "ꦮꦮꦿꦠꦤ꧀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "bobotan", "word": "ꦧꦺꦴꦧꦺꦴꦠꦤ꧀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "word": "takla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tyşu", "word": "тышу" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑtcəəngthum", "word": "បត់ជើងធំ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bântoŭrbâng", "word": "បន្ទោរបង់" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baebyeonhada", "word": "배변하다" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daebyeoneul boda", "word": "대변을 보다" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "word": "rîtin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "word": "gû kirin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "word": "defaeco" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "word": "cuniō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "word": "berak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fajambi", "word": "ᡶᠠᠵᠠᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "word": "whakatikotiko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "word": "tiko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "word": "roke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "baax", "word": "баах" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "word": "hunya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "word": "defecar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "cagar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wypróżniać się" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wypróżnić się" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "defekować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zdefekować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "word": "defecar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "word": "akay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "word": "ismay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "word": "defeca" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "căca" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ispražnjátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "испражня́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kákatʹ", "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́кать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sratʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective", "vulgar" ], "word": "срать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "hadati", "word": "हदति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "word": "defecar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "word": "ciscarse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "cagar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "jiñar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "plantar un pino" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "bajsa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "skita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "word": "defekera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "word": "tumae" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "word": "dumumi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tıçu", "word": "тычу" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ùt-jaa-rá", "word": "อุจจาระ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ʉ̀", "word": "อึ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "word": "ไปทุ่ง" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "word": "dışkılamak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "word": "sıçmak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "tr", "english": "animals", "lang": "Turkish", "word": "pislemek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sıçmak", "word": "صیچمق" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ḫrả", "word": "𐎃𐎗𐎀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vyporóžnjuvatysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "випоро́жнюватися" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kákaty", "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́кати" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sráty", "tags": [ "imperfective", "vulgar" ], "word": "сра́ти" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "word": "đại tiện" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "word": "cachu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "code": "cy", "english": "medical", "lang": "Welsh", "word": "ysgarthu" } ], "word": "defecate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēfaecāre", "4": "", "5": "to purify" }, "expansion": "Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”), from de- and faex (“dreg, impurity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more defecate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most defecate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "defecate (comparative more defecate, superlative most defecate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 15 8 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 16 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 23 13 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 16 12 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 13 9 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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"synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "defæcate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "defaecate" } ], "word": "defecate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "defecate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "defecare" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present and imperative of defecare" ], "id": "en-defecate-it-verb-Wy1uUf5k", "links": [ [ "defecare", "defecare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "defecate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "dēfecāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "dēfecāte" }, "expansion": "dēfecāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dēfecō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of dēfecō" ], "id": "en-defecate-la-verb-pdUPiMi0", "links": [ [ "dēfecō", "defeco#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "defecate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "defecate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "defecar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of defecar combined with te" ], "id": "en-defecate-es-verb-uuG6UJPc", "links": [ [ "defecar", "defecar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "defecate" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Bodily functions", "en:Feces" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēfaecāre", "4": "", "5": "to purify" }, "expansion": "Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”), from de- and faex (“dreg, impurity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "defecates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "defecating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "defecated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "defecated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "defecate (third-person singular simple present defecates, present participle defecating, simple past and past participle defecated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "answer the call of nature" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "do one's duty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "eliminate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "excrete" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "go potty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the bathroom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the restroom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the toilet" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "go to the washroom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "colloquial", "euphemistic" ], "word": "make" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "relieve oneself" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man about a dog" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man about a horse" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "see a man about the plumbing" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "unleash hell" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the bathroom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the restroom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the toilet" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "use the washroom" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "defecation" }, { "word": "feces" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "urinate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "flatulate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To excrete feces from one's bowels." ], "links": [ [ "excrete", "excrete" ], [ "feces", "feces" ], [ "bowels", "bowels" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To excrete feces from one's bowels." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To pass (something) as excrement; to purge." ], "links": [ [ "pass", "pass#Verb" ], [ "excrement", "excrement" ], [ "purge", "purge#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic)", "To pass (something) as excrement; to purge." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1661, Joseph Glanvill, chapter III, in The Vanity of Dogmatizing: Or Confidence in Opinions. […], London: […] E. C[otes] for Henry Eversden […], →OCLC, page 22:", "text": "[I]f vve defæcate the notion from materiality, […] it vvill be as hard to apprehend, as that an empty vviſh ſhould remove Mountains: a ſuppoſition vvhich if realized, vvould relieve Siſyphus.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1744, Robert Boyle with Thomas Birch, edited by Thomas Birch, The Works of the Honourable Robert Boyle: In Five Volumes : to which is Prefixed, the Life of the Author, volume 1, compilation of Certain phyſiological eſsays and other tracts written at diſtant times, and on ſeveral occaſions by the honourable Robert Boyle ; wherein ſome of the tracts are enlarged by experiments and the work is increaſed by the addition of a diſcourse about the abſolute reſt in bodies. by Robert Boyle, part VI: Certain Physiological Essays, and other tracts written at diſtant Times, eſsay 7: The Hiſtory of Fluidity and Firmneſs, the ſecond part: of Firmneſs, page 265:", "text": "[…] I ſhall add, that proſecuting a hint a happened to meet with in the diſcourſe of a wandering chymiſt, I practiſed a way ſo to defecate the dark and muddy oil of amber drawn per ſe, that a pretty proportion of it would come over ſo tranſparent and finely coloured, that the experiment did not a little pleaſe thoſe I ſhewed it to.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, page 224:", "text": "Some are of opinion that such fat, standing waters make the best beer, and that seething doth defecate it […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To clean (something) of dregs, impurities, etc.; to purify." ], "links": [ [ "clean", "clean#Verb" ], [ "dregs", "dregs" ], [ "impurities", "impurity" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic)", "(also figurative) To clean (something) of dregs, impurities, etc.; to purify." ], "tags": [ "also", "archaic", "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛfɪkeɪt/" }, { "audio": "En-us-defecate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-defecate.ogg/En-us-defecate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-defecate.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɛfɪkət/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "defæcate" }, { "word": "defaecate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "cack" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "offensive", "rare", "slang" ], "word": "choke a darkie" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ], "word": "crap" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "defecate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ], "word": "do one's ease" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "euphemistic" ], "word": "ease oneself" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish", "euphemistic", "usually" ], "word": "do a number two" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ], "word": "do one's easement" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "drite" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "drop a bomb" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "rare", "slang" ], "word": "drop a chalupa" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "drop a deuce" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "rare", "slang" ], "word": "drop anchor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "rare", "slang" ], "word": "drop the kids off at the pool" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "of animals" ], "word": "dung" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "exrementize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "feceate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "move one's bowels" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "pinch a loaf" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "pinch one off" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "poo" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "pooh" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "childish" ], "word": "poop" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "sharn" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "shart" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "shit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "shite" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "word": "stool" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "take a dump" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "take a shit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang", "vulgar" ], "word": "take a crap" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "US", "rare", "slang" ], "word": "take the Browns to the Super Bowl" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "slang", "uncommon" ], "word": "uncoil" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:defecate", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "void one's bowels" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taḡawwaṭa", "word": "تَغَوَّطَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "artatʻorel", "word": "արտաթորել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kġkġel", "word": "կղկղել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "of birds", "roman": "crtel", "word": "ծրտել" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "hoga", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "হগা" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "paikhena kora", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "পাইখেনা কৰা" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "word": "qığlamaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "sısıw", "word": "сысыу" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sparažnjácca", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спаражня́цца" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kákacʹ", "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́каць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sracʹ", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "сраць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "akam", "word": "акам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sera", "word": "сера" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "i:pa", "word": "အီးပါ" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "dhatswa:", "word": "ဓာတ်သွား" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kyangkri:cwan.", "word": "ကျင်ကြီးစွန့်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ma.cangcwan.", "word": "မစင်စွန့်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wam:swa:", "word": "ဝမ်းသွား" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.hkang:kri:swa:", "word": "အခင်းကြီးသွား" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkye:pa", "word": "ချေးပါ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "word": "defecar" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "word": "hugaw" }, { "code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "word": "aya" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "o¹ si²", "word": "屙屎" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "放屎" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàbiàn", "word": "大便" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lāshǐ", "word": "拉屎" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pái dàbiàn", "word": "排大便" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiě", "word": "大解" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "word": "vyprázdnit se" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "word": "kálet" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "word": "vykálet se" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "word": "defækere" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "word": "poepen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "een bruine trui breien" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "fgn", "word": "f:g:n-" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "word": "feki" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "word": "koti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "word": "ulostaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "word": "déféquer" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "word": "aller à la selle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "couler un bronze" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "word": "defecar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "word": "defäkieren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "word": "koten" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "afodévo", "word": "αφοδεύω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "aphodeúō", "word": "ἀφοδεύω" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hagnā", "word": "हगना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "malatyāg karnā", "word": "मलत्याग करना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "word": "székel" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "word": "fekifar" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "word": "agtae" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "word": "defecar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "word": "cac" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "word": "do chac a dhéanamh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "word": "defecare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "word": "liberarsi" }, { "alt": "はいべんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haiben suru", "word": "排便する" }, { "code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "word": "eh" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "ngising", "word": "ꦔꦶꦱꦶꦁ" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "bebanyu", "word": "ꦧꦼꦧꦚꦸ" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "wawratan", "word": "ꦮꦮꦿꦠꦤ꧀" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "bobotan", "word": "ꦧꦺꦴꦧꦺꦴꦠꦤ꧀" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "word": "takla" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tyşu", "word": "тышу" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑtcəəngthum", "word": "បត់ជើងធំ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bântoŭrbâng", "word": "បន្ទោរបង់" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baebyeonhada", "word": "배변하다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daebyeoneul boda", "word": "대변을 보다" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "word": "rîtin" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "word": "gû kirin" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "word": "defaeco" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "word": "cuniō" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "word": "berak" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fajambi", "word": "ᡶᠠᠵᠠᠮᠪᡳ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "word": "whakatikotiko" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "word": "tiko" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "word": "roke" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "baax", "word": "баах" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "word": "hunya" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "word": "defecar" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "cagar" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wypróżniać się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wypróżnić się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "defekować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zdefekować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "word": "defecar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "word": "akay" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "word": "ismay" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "word": "defeca" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "căca" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ispražnjátʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "испражня́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kákatʹ", "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́кать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sratʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective", "vulgar" ], "word": "срать" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "hadati", "word": "हदति" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "word": "defecar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "word": "ciscarse" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "cagar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "jiñar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "plantar un pino" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "bajsa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "skita" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "word": "defekera" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "word": "tumae" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "word": "dumumi" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tıçu", "word": "тычу" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ùt-jaa-rá", "word": "อุจจาระ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ʉ̀", "word": "อึ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "word": "ไปทุ่ง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "word": "dışkılamak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "word": "sıçmak" }, { "code": "tr", "english": "animals", "lang": "Turkish", "word": "pislemek" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sıçmak", "word": "صیچمق" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ḫrả", "word": "𐎃𐎗𐎀" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vyporóžnjuvatysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "випоро́жнюватися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kákaty", "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "imperfective" ], "word": "ка́кати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sráty", "tags": [ "imperfective", "vulgar" ], "word": "сра́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "word": "đại tiện" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "word": "cachu" }, { "code": "cy", "english": "medical", "lang": "Welsh", "word": "ysgarthu" } ], "word": "defecate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Bodily functions", "en:Feces" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēfaecāre", "4": "", "5": "to purify" }, "expansion": "Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin dēfaecāre (“to purify”), from de- and faex (“dreg, impurity”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more defecate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most defecate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "defecate (comparative more defecate, superlative most defecate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1699, William Bates, Spiritual Perfection, unfolded and enforced:", "text": "Till the soul be defecate from the dregs of sense.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Freed from pollutants, dregs, lees, etc.; refined; purified." ], "links": [ [ "pollutant", "pollutant" ], [ "dregs", "dregs" ], [ "lees", "lees" ], [ "refined", "refined" ], [ "purified", "purified" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Freed from pollutants, dregs, lees, etc.; refined; purified." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛfɪkeɪt/" }, { "audio": "En-us-defecate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-defecate.ogg/En-us-defecate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-defecate.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate1.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɛfɪkət/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-defecate2.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "defæcate" }, { "word": "defaecate" } ], "word": "defecate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "defecate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "defecare" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present and imperative of defecare" ], "links": [ [ "defecare", "defecare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "defecate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "dēfecāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "dēfecāte" }, "expansion": "dēfecāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dēfecō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of dēfecō" ], "links": [ [ "dēfecō", "defeco#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "defecate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "defecate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "defecar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of defecar combined with te" ], "links": [ [ "defecar", "defecar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "defecate" }
Download raw JSONL data for defecate meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": pàng-sái vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "defecate" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "defecate", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/2517", "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: \"expel feces from one's bowels\", 2: 'poop', 3: 'poo', 4: 'shit'}", "path": [ "defecate", "trans-top-see" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "defecate", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.