See croissant on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for croissant meaning in All languages combined (72.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant",
"4": "",
"5": "crescent"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant (“crescent”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crescent"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crescent",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant (“crescent”), present participle of croître (“to grow”). Doublet of crescent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "croissant (plural croissants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "en:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "croffle"
},
{
"word": "croissandwich"
},
{
"word": "croissantlike"
},
{
"word": "cronut"
},
{
"word": "cruffin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent."
],
"id": "en-croissant-en-noun-y79NOLyT",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crescent"
},
{
"word": "crescent roll"
},
{
"word": "kipfel"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kruwāsān",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْرُوَاسَان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurwāsūn",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُرْوَاسُون"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurwāsōn",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُرْواسون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kruasan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "կրուասան"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruassan"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruasan"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kruasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круаса́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kroasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроаса́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngau⁴ gok³ baau¹",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角包"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngau⁴ gok³ sou¹",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角酥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niújiǎo miànbāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角面包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "新月形麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnyuè xíng miànbāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "新月形面包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niújiǎobāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "羊角麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yángjiǎo miànbāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "羊角面包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "可頌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěsòng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "可颂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yángjiǎobāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "羊角包"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "korna bulko"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "lunarka bulko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "sarvesai"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "voisarvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kroissantti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳroasani",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "კროასანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳruasani",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "კრუასანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Croissant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hörnchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gipfeli"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"regional"
],
"word": "Kipfl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krouasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρουασάν"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "keru'asón",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קְרוּאָסוֹן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "saharón",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סַהֲרוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kroisain",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "क्रोइसैन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kifli"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti bulan sabit"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti sabit"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kroisan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brioche"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cornetto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "Swiss Italian",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chifer"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurowassan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "クロワッサン"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "numkrôrsâng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "នំគ្រ័រសង់"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "numkrosngô",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "នំក្រូសង់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuruasang",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "크루아상"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuresenteu",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "크레센트"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuresenteu rolppang",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "크레센트 롤빵"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khūa sǭng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "ຄົວຊ່ອງ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kroasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроаса́н"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti bulan sabit"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti tanduk"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "parāoa kape"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crouaîssant"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "koroasã",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "کرواسان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rogalik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croassã"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croasant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kruassán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круасса́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rogálik",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рога́лик"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроа̀са̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kroàsān"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chìffili"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rožok"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruasán"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Central-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuerno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cangrejo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Ecuador",
"Peru",
"Venezuela",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Chile",
"Paraguay",
"Uruguay",
"feminine"
],
"word": "medialuna"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "giffel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kruua-sɔng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "ครัวซ็อง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruvasan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruasan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "ay çöreği"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kruasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круаса́н"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "krosanṭ",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "کروسنٹ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "bánh sừng bò"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "bánh con cua"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "bánh croa-xăng"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kruasan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קרואַסאַן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kipl",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קיפּל"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈk(ɹ)wæsɒ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈk(ɹ)wʌsɒ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈk(ɹ)wɑːsɒ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹəˈsɑnt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/k(ɹ)wɑˈsɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹəˈsɑnt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/k(ɹ)waˈsɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kwə-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹə-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹɘˈsɔnt/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹəˈsɔnt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(US, Canada) -ɑnt"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Australia, New Zealand) -ɔnt"
},
{
"audio": "Croissant (UK).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-croissant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-croissant.ogg/En-us-croissant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/En-us-croissant.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-croissant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-ca-croissant.ogg/En-ca-croissant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-ca-croissant.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "krə-säntʹ",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-arekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-engatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-arengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-engatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-entzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-arentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-entzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-az",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-eko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-era",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-eraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-erantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-erako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-tzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "croissant inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hyph": "1"
},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eu",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "eu:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-croissant-eu-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krwas̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[krwa.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as̺an"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "croissanteria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-croissant-ca-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɾu.əˈsan]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɾu.aˈsan]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "croissant m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-croissant-cs-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkroasan]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkroasaːn]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasaːnt-]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasaːn-]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasant-]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasan-]"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kroisan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kroisan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kroisan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant, present participle of verb croître (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "croissantje"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants, diminutive croissantje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crois‧sant"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "nl:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chocoladecroissant"
},
{
"word": "kaascroissant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-croissant-nl-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:croissant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑˈsɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krɔˈsɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krʋɑˈsɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[krʋɑˈsɑ̃]"
},
{
"ipa": "[krɑˈsɑ̃]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-croissant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-croissant.ogg/Nl-croissant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-croissant.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant, present participle of verb croître (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "croissant",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "croissant",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "croissant",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"i": "0"
},
"name": "fi-decl-risti"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish risti-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "fi:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of voisarvi"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fi-noun-BnrE06f8",
"links": [
[
"voisarvi",
"voisarvi#Finnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "voisarvi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruaˈsã/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroɑsɑːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkro̞ɑ̝s̠ɑ̝ːn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroi̯sːɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkro̞i̯s̠ːɑ̝n̪t̪]"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"sense": "croissant",
"word": "croissandwich"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 0 19 41",
"sense": "crescent",
"word": "Croissant fertile"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "croissant",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: croissant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: croissant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Croissant",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Croissant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Croissant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "croissant",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: croissant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: croissant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "roti bulan sabit",
"calq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: roti bulan sabit (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: roti bulan sabit (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kruvasan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kruvasan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kruvasan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to increase, to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to increase, to grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "croisant"
},
"expansion": "Old French croisant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "creissant"
},
"expansion": "creissant",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "crēscēns",
"4": "crēscentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin crēscentem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "to augment"
},
"expansion": "crēscō (“to augment”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present participle of the verb croître (“to increase, to grow”). From Old French croisant, from earlier creissant, from Latin crēscentem, present active participle of crēscō (“to augment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crescent"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fr-noun-lK9ncA9p",
"links": [
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fr-noun--7HuuJ0G",
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 0 36 10 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 1 32 12 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "fr:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 1 39 13 15 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Moon",
"orig": "fr:Moon",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Light",
"Moons",
"Nature",
"Space",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "croissant de lune"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crescent moon"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fr-noun-xbe5cGFO",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crescent"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fr-noun-lK9ncA9p1",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) crescent"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁwa.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-croissant2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Fr-croissant2.ogg/Fr-croissant2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Fr-croissant2.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
],
"text": "Audio (FR)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-croissant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:croissant"
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to increase, to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to increase, to grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "croisant"
},
"expansion": "Old French croisant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "creissant"
},
"expansion": "creissant",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "crēscēns",
"4": "crēscentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin crēscentem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "to augment"
},
"expansion": "crēscō (“to augment”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present participle of the verb croître (“to increase, to grow”). From Old French croisant, from earlier creissant, from Latin crēscentem, present active participle of crēscō (“to augment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "croissant (feminine croissante, masculine plural croissants, feminine plural croissantes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"increasing, augmenting"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fr-adj-3BzVYiIE",
"links": [
[
"increasing",
"increase"
],
[
"augment",
"augment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁwa.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-croissant2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Fr-croissant2.ogg/Fr-croissant2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Fr-croissant2.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
],
"text": "Audio (FR)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-croissant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-croissant.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:croissant"
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to increase, to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to increase, to grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "croisant"
},
"expansion": "Old French croisant",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "creissant"
},
"expansion": "creissant",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "crēscēns",
"4": "crēscentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin crēscentem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "to augment"
},
"expansion": "crēscō (“to augment”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present participle of the verb croître (“to increase, to grow”). From Old French croisant, from earlier creissant, from Latin crēscentem, present active participle of crēscō (“to augment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "croissant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "croître"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of croître"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fr-verb-RtOrXQZw",
"links": [
[
"croître",
"croître#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "croitre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of croitre"
],
"id": "en-croissant-fr-verb-~2Q9-fvl",
"links": [
[
"croitre",
"croitre#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁwa.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-croissant2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Fr-croissant2.ogg/Fr-croissant2.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
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{
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"text": "Audio"
}
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}
{
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"2": "fr",
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{
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],
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],
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{
"word": "cornetto"
}
],
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"usually"
],
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]
}
],
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{
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{
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"2": "fr",
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
}
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{
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}
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[
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],
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}
],
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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[
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"#English"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
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{
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"3": "fro",
"4": "la"
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"expansion": "",
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},
{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
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],
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
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{
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{
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{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "croissantów",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantowi",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantom",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanta",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantem",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantami",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissancie",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantach",
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissancie",
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
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"vocative"
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}
],
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],
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},
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},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"id": "en-croissant-pl-noun-Y0LnAAjl",
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[
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"croissant#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rożek"
}
],
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"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/krwaˈsã/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsan"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
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{
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{
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{
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}
],
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],
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"cooking#Noun"
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[
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"croissant#English"
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"synonyms": [
{
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}
],
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],
"topics": [
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"food",
"lifestyle"
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾo.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾu.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɾʊ.aˈsɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾo.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾu.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾwaˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
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{
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"2": "fr",
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],
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}
],
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],
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[
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"cruasán#Spanish"
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],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
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],
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]
}
],
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{
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{
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],
"word": "croissant"
}
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{
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"2": "croître",
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"4": "to grow"
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],
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "croissanters",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanternas",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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],
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],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"Food and drink",
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"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
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"croissant"
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[
"croissant",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
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"sv:croissant"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/krʊ.aˈsaŋ/"
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],
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{
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant.",
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{
"form": "inanimate",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-a",
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"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ak",
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"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-arekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-engatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-arengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-engatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-entzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-arentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-entzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-az",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-eko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-era",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-eraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-erantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-erako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-etatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant-tzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "croissant inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hyph": "1"
},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms borrowed from French",
"Basque terms derived from French",
"Basque terms spelled with C",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:Basque/as̺an",
"Rhymes:Basque/as̺an/2 syllables",
"eu:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krwas̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[krwa.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as̺an"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "croissanteria"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from French",
"Catalan terms derived from French",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan unadapted borrowings from French"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɾu.əˈsan]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɾu.aˈsan]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "croissant m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from French",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech unadapted borrowings from French"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkroasan]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkroasaːn]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasaːnt-]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasaːn-]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasant-]"
},
{
"other": "[ˈkroasan-]"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chocoladecroissant"
},
{
"word": "kaascroissant"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kroisan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kroisan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kroisan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant, present participle of verb croître (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "croissantje"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants, diminutive croissantje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crois‧sant"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnt",
"nl:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:croissant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑˈsɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krɔˈsɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krʋɑˈsɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[krʋɑˈsɑ̃]"
},
{
"ipa": "[krɑˈsɑ̃]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-croissant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-croissant.ogg/Nl-croissant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-croissant.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "croffle"
},
{
"word": "croissandwich"
},
{
"word": "croissantlike"
},
{
"word": "cronut"
},
{
"word": "cruffin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant",
"4": "",
"5": "crescent"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant (“crescent”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crescent"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crescent",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant (“crescent”), present participle of croître (“to grow”). Doublet of crescent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "croissant (plural croissants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱer- (grow)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɑnt",
"Rhymes:English/ɑnt/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔnt",
"Rhymes:English/ɔnt/2 syllables",
"Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
"A flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent."
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crescent"
},
{
"word": "crescent roll"
},
{
"word": "kipfel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈk(ɹ)wæsɒ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈk(ɹ)wʌsɒ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈk(ɹ)wɑːsɒ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹəˈsɑnt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/k(ɹ)wɑˈsɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹəˈsɑnt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/k(ɹ)waˈsɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kwə-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹə-/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹɘˈsɔnt/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹəˈsɔnt/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(US, Canada) -ɑnt"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Australia, New Zealand) -ɔnt"
},
{
"audio": "Croissant (UK).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav/Croissant_%28UK%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-croissant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-croissant.ogg/En-us-croissant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/En-us-croissant.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-croissant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-ca-croissant.ogg/En-ca-croissant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-ca-croissant.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "krə-säntʹ",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kruwāsān",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْرُوَاسَان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurwāsūn",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُرْوَاسُون"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurwāsōn",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُرْواسون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kruasan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "կրուասան"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruassan"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruasan"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kruasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круаса́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kroasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроаса́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngau⁴ gok³ baau¹",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角包"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngau⁴ gok³ sou¹",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角酥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niújiǎo miànbāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角面包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "新月形麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnyuè xíng miànbāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "新月形面包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "niújiǎobāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "牛角包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "羊角麵包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yángjiǎo miànbāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "羊角面包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "可頌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěsòng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "可颂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yángjiǎobāo",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "羊角包"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "korna bulko"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "lunarka bulko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "sarvesai"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "voisarvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kroissantti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳroasani",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "კროასანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳruasani",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "კრუასანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Croissant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hörnchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gipfeli"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"regional"
],
"word": "Kipfl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krouasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρουασάν"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "keru'asón",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קְרוּאָסוֹן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "saharón",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סַהֲרוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kroisain",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "क्रोइसैन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kifli"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti bulan sabit"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti sabit"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kroisan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brioche"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cornetto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "Swiss Italian",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chifer"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kurowassan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "クロワッサン"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "numkrôrsâng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "នំគ្រ័រសង់"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "numkrosngô",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "នំក្រូសង់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuruasang",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "크루아상"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuresenteu",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "크레센트"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keuresenteu rolppang",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "크레센트 롤빵"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khūa sǭng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "ຄົວຊ່ອງ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kroasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроаса́н"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti bulan sabit"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "roti tanduk"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "parāoa kape"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crouaîssant"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "koroasã",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "کرواسان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rogalik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croassã"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croasant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kruassán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круасса́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rogálik",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рога́лик"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроа̀са̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kroàsān"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chìffili"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rožok"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruasán"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Central-America",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuerno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cangrejo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Ecuador",
"Peru",
"Venezuela",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Chile",
"Paraguay",
"Uruguay",
"feminine"
],
"word": "medialuna"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "giffel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "croissant"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kruua-sɔng",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "ครัวซ็อง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruvasan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "kruasan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "ay çöreği"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kruasán",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "круаса́н"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "krosanṭ",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "کروسنٹ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "bánh sừng bò"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "bánh con cua"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"word": "bánh croa-xăng"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kruasan",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קרואַסאַן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kipl",
"sense": "a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קיפּל"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant, present participle of verb croître (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanteinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "croissant",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "croissant",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"i": "0"
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}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish risti-type nominals",
"Finnish terms borrowed from French",
"Finnish terms derived from French",
"Finnish terms spelled with C",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish unadapted borrowings from French",
"fi-pronunciation missing hyphenation or rhymes",
"fi:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of voisarvi"
],
"links": [
[
"voisarvi",
"voisarvi#Finnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "voisarvi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruaˈsã/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroɑsɑːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkro̞ɑ̝s̠ɑ̝ːn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkroi̯sːɑnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkro̞i̯s̠ːɑ̝n̪t̪]"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
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"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French present participles",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Cakes and pastries",
"fr:Moon"
],
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{
"sense": "croissant",
"word": "croissandwich"
},
{
"sense": "crescent",
"word": "Croissant fertile"
}
],
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{
"depth": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "croissant",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: croissant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: croissant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Croissant",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Croissant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Croissant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "croissant",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: croissant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: croissant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "roti bulan sabit",
"calq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: roti bulan sabit (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: roti bulan sabit (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kruvasan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kruvasan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kruvasan"
}
],
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"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to increase, to grow"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "croisant"
},
"expansion": "Old French croisant",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "creissant"
},
"expansion": "creissant",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "crēscēns",
"4": "crēscentem"
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"expansion": "Latin crēscentem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "to augment"
},
"expansion": "crēscō (“to augment”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present participle of the verb croître (“to increase, to grow”). From Old French croisant, from earlier creissant, from Latin crēscentem, present active participle of crēscō (“to augment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crescent"
],
"links": [
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "croissant de lune"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crescent moon"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"crescent"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) crescent"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʁwa.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-croissant2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Fr-croissant2.ogg/Fr-croissant2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Fr-croissant2.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (FR)"
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"word": "croissant"
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{
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"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Cakes and pastries",
"fr:Moon"
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"4": "to increase, to grow"
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{
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{
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{
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"2": "la",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "to augment"
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],
"etymology_text": "Present participle of the verb croître (“to increase, to grow”). From Old French croisant, from earlier creissant, from Latin crēscentem, present active participle of crēscō (“to augment”).",
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{
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]
},
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"form": "croissants",
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"plural"
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},
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}
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{
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"French present participles",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Cakes and pastries",
"fr:Moon"
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"2": "croître",
"3": "",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"2": "la",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "to augment"
},
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"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present participle of the verb croître (“to increase, to grow”). From Old French croisant, from earlier creissant, from Latin crēscentem, present active participle of crēscō (“to augment”).",
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "croissant",
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"lang_code": "fr",
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"croître#French"
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],
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"participle",
"present"
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},
{
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],
"form_of": [
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"word": "croitre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of croitre"
],
"links": [
[
"croitre",
"croitre#French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
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"text": "Audio (FR)"
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"word": "croissant"
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{
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"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Italian lemmas",
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"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:Italian/an",
"Rhymes:Italian/an/2 syllables",
"it:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
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"croissant#English"
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],
"synonyms": [
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{
"word": "cornetto"
}
],
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"usually"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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],
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"singular"
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},
{
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},
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"plural"
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"pos": "noun",
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"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
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"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C",
"Norwegian Bokmål unadapted borrowings from French",
"nb:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
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"#English"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"3": "croissant"
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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"plural"
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"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
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"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from French",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with C",
"Norwegian Nynorsk unadapted borrowings from French",
"nn:Foods"
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"#English"
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],
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
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"2": "fr",
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "croissant m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"croi‧ssant"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔsan",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔsan/2 syllables",
"pl:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant (flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent)"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rożek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krwaˈsã/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsan"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crescente"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of crescente",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant, present participle of verb croître (“to grow”). Doublet of crescente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from French",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃/3 syllables",
"pt:Cakes and pastries",
"pt:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant (a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"croissant",
"croissant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) croissant (a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:croissant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾo.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾu.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɾʊ.aˈsɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾo.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾu.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɾʊ.aˈsɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾo.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾu.aˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾwaˈsɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "croassã"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croissants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "croissant m (plural croissants)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cruasán"
}
],
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/an",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish unadapted borrowings from French"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cruasán"
],
"links": [
[
"cruasán",
"cruasán#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾwaˈsan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɾwaˈsãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "croissant"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "croître",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "croître (“to grow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French croissant, present participle of verb croître (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "croissant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissants",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissantens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "croissanternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "croissant c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "croissant c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from French",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish unadapted borrowings from French",
"sv:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"croissant"
],
"links": [
[
"croissant",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:croissant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krʊ.aˈsaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "croissant"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.