"crayon" meaning in All languages combined

See crayon on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/ [UK], /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/ [UK], /ˈkɹeɪ.ən/ [UK], /ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/ [US], /ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/ [US], /ˈkɹæn/ [Midwestern-US, Northeastern, US, especially, uncommon], [ˈkɹeən] [Midwestern-US, Northeastern, US, especially, uncommon], /ˈkɹaʊn/ [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes], [ˈkɹɛɔn] [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes], [ˈkɹæɔn] [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crayon.wav [Southern-England], En-NYC crayon.ogg [New-York-City], En-us-crayon.ogg [US] Forms: crayons [plural]
enPR: krāʹŏn [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes] Rhymes: -eɪɒn, -eɪən, -æn, -aʊn Etymology: Borrowed from French crayon (“pencil”), from craie (“chalk”) + -on (“(diminutive)”), from Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|crayon||pencil}} French crayon (“pencil”), {{m|fr|craie||chalk}} craie (“chalk”), {{m|fr|-on||(diminutive)}} -on (“(diminutive)”), {{der|en|la|creta||chalk, clay}} Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), {{m|la|crētus}} crētus Head templates: {{en-noun}} crayon (plural crayons)
  1. A stick of colored chalk or wax used for drawing. Translations (colored chalk or wax): գունավոր մատիտ (gunavor matit) (Armenian), գունավոր կավիճ (gunavor kavič) (Armenian), նկարչական ածուխ (nkarčʻakan acux) (Armenian), пасте́л (pastél) [masculine] (Bulgarian), llapis de color [masculine] (Catalan), 蠟筆 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 蜡笔 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 蠟筆 (Chinese Cantonese), 蜡笔 (laap⁶ bat¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 蠟筆 (Chinese Mandarin), 蜡笔 (làbǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), kreyon [masculine] (Cornish), pastelka [feminine] (Czech), barevná tužka (Czech), krajon [masculine] (Czech), waskrijt [neuter] (Dutch), vetkrijt [neuter] (Dutch), wasco [neuter] (Dutch), väriliitu (Finnish), värit (Finnish), pastel [masculine] (French), craie de cire [feminine] (French), Wachsmalstift [masculine] (German), κηρομπογιά (kirompogiá) [feminine] (Greek), zsírkréta (Hungarian), crián [masculine] (Irish), pastello [masculine] (Italian), クレヨン (kureyon) (Japanese), 크레용 (keureyong) (Korean), ສໍສີມັນ (sǭ sī man) (Lao), penehinu (Maori), kredka [feminine] (Polish), kredka woskowa [feminine] (Polish), kredka świecowa [feminine] (Polish), świecówka [feminine, informal] (Polish), pastel [masculine] (Portuguese), giz de cera [Brazil, masculine] (Portuguese), lápis de cera [Portugal, masculine] (Portuguese), цветно́й каранда́ш (cvetnój karandáš) [masculine] (Russian), пасте́ль (pastɛ́lʹ) [feminine] (Russian), крејон [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), krejon [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), krajon [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), voščenka [feminine] (Slovene), creyón [Colombia, Venezuela, masculine] (Spanish), crayón [Argentina, Guatemala, Honduras, Uruguay, masculine] (Spanish), crayola [Cuba, Mexico, Peru, feminine] (Spanish), cera [Spain, feminine] (Spanish), pintura de cera [Spain, feminine] (Spanish), krita (Swedish), สีเทียน (sǐi-tiian) (Thai), สีชอล์ก (sǐi-chɔ́k) (Thai), pastel boya (Turkish), viết chì màu (Vietnamese), ẹfun ìkùnwé (Yoruba)
    Sense id: en-crayon-en-noun-Lp33ypv6 Disambiguation of 'colored chalk or wax': 83 11 7 0
  2. A colored pencil, a colouring pencil Categories (topical): Writing instruments Synonyms: pencil crayon, colouring pencil Translations (colored pencil): kleurpotlood [neuter] (Dutch)
    Sense id: en-crayon-en-noun-NBhCVEBE Disambiguation of Writing instruments: 21 35 19 20 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 76 6 13 2 Disambiguation of 'colored pencil': 1 94 1 4
  3. (dated) A crayon drawing, or a drawing with colored lines. Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-crayon-en-noun-rWdwl4h7
  4. (dated) A pencil of carbon used in producing electric light. Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-crayon-en-noun-BxmjwLED
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crayon board, crayon license, meat crayon, not the sharpest crayon in the box, porte-crayon, sauce crayon Related terms: cretaceous

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/ [UK], /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/ [UK], /ˈkɹeɪ.ən/ [UK], /ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/ [US], /ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/ [US], /ˈkɹæn/ [Midwestern-US, Northeastern, US, especially, uncommon], [ˈkɹeən] [Midwestern-US, Northeastern, US, especially, uncommon], /ˈkɹaʊn/ [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes], [ˈkɹɛɔn] [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes], [ˈkɹæɔn] [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crayon.wav [Southern-England], En-NYC crayon.ogg [New-York-City], En-us-crayon.ogg [US] Forms: crayons [present, singular, third-person], crayoning [participle, present], crayonning [participle, present], crayoned [participle, past], crayoned [past], crayonned [participle, past], crayonned [past]
enPR: krāʹŏn [New-Jersey, Philadelphia, Southern-US, US, especially, rare, sometimes] Rhymes: -eɪɒn, -eɪən, -æn, -aʊn Etymology: Borrowed from French crayon (“pencil”), from craie (“chalk”) + -on (“(diminutive)”), from Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|crayon||pencil}} French crayon (“pencil”), {{m|fr|craie||chalk}} craie (“chalk”), {{m|fr|-on||(diminutive)}} -on (“(diminutive)”), {{der|en|la|creta||chalk, clay}} Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), {{m|la|crētus}} crētus Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=crayonned|pres_ptc2=crayonning}} crayon (third-person singular simple present crayons, present participle crayoning or crayonning, simple past and past participle crayoned or crayonned)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To draw with a crayon. Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-crayon-en-verb-8SIVlEYJ

Noun [French]

IPA: /kʁɛ.jɔ̃/, /kʁe.jɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-crayon.ogg Forms: crayons [plural]
Etymology: From craie (“chalk”) + -on (diminutive), from Latin crēta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|craie|-on|gloss1=chalk|pos2=diminutive}} craie (“chalk”) + -on (diminutive), {{der|fr|la|crēta||chalk, clay}} Latin crēta (“chalk, clay”), {{m|la|crētus}} crētus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} crayon m (plural crayons)
  1. pencil Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-crayon-fr-noun-E4CWaPtD
  2. (colloquial) pen Tags: colloquial, masculine Categories (topical): Writing instruments
    Sense id: en-crayon-fr-noun-4hprDLGT Disambiguation of Writing instruments: 32 46 22
  3. (vulgar, slang) cock, dick, prick Tags: masculine, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en-crayon-fr-noun-hFXwp2BI Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 78 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -on: 14 14 72

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for crayon meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crayon board"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crayon license"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "meat crayon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "not the sharpest crayon in the box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porte-crayon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sauce crayon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crayon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pencil"
      },
      "expansion": "French crayon (“pencil”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "craie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "craie (“chalk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-on",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(diminutive)"
      },
      "expansion": "-on (“(diminutive)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "creta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chalk, clay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin creta (“chalk, clay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crētus"
      },
      "expansion": "crētus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crayon (“pencil”), from craie (“chalk”) + -on (“(diminutive)”), from Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crayons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crayon (plural crayons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cretaceous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stick of colored chalk or wax used for drawing."
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-en-noun-Lp33ypv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "wax",
          "wax"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gunavor matit",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "գունավոր մատիտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gunavor kavič",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "գունավոր կավիճ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "nkarčʻakan acux",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "նկարչական ածուխ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pastél",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пасте́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "llapis de color"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "蠟筆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "laap⁶ bat¹",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "蜡笔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "蠟筆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "蜡笔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "蠟筆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "làbǐ",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "蜡笔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kreyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pastelka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "barevná tužka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krajon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "waskrijt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vetkrijt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "wasco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "väriliitu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "värit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pastel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "craie de cire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wachsmalstift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kirompogiá",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κηρομπογιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "zsírkréta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crián"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pastello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kureyon",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "クレヨン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "keureyong",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "크레용"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sǭ sī man",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "ສໍສີມັນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "penehinu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kredka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kredka woskowa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kredka świecowa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "świecówka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pastel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "giz de cera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lápis de cera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "cvetnój karandáš",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цветно́й каранда́ш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пасте́ль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "крејон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krejon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "krajon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voščenka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Colombia",
            "Venezuela",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "creyón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "Guatemala",
            "Honduras",
            "Uruguay",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crayón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Cuba",
            "Mexico",
            "Peru",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crayola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pintura de cera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "krita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǐi-tiian",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "สีเทียน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǐi-chɔ́k",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "สีชอล์ก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "pastel boya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "viết chì màu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 11 7 0",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
          "word": "ẹfun ìkùnwé"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 76 6 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 19 20 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Writing instruments",
          "orig": "en:Writing instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Stationery",
            "Tools",
            "Writing",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colored pencil, a colouring pencil"
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-en-noun-NBhCVEBE",
      "links": [
        [
          "colored pencil",
          "colored pencil"
        ],
        [
          "colouring pencil",
          "colouring pencil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pencil crayon"
        },
        {
          "word": "colouring pencil"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 1 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "colored pencil",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kleurpotlood"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Littell's Living Age, volume 167, page 187",
          "text": "But on the wall hung two fine crayons, representing Louis XVI. and Marie Antoinette — pictures which she recognized as having hung in the corridor of the Tuileries — and in front of them were burning two candles on a species of rude altar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crayon drawing, or a drawing with colored lines."
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-en-noun-rWdwl4h7",
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A crayon drawing, or a drawing with colored lines."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A pencil of carbon used in producing electric light."
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-en-noun-BxmjwLED",
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "electric",
          "electric"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A pencil of carbon used in producing electric light."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæn/",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹeən]",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹaʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹɛɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹæɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɒn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crayon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-NYC crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg/En-NYC_crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "New-York-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NYC)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg/En-us-crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "krāʹŏn",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crayon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crayon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pencil"
      },
      "expansion": "French crayon (“pencil”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "craie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "craie (“chalk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-on",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(diminutive)"
      },
      "expansion": "-on (“(diminutive)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "creta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chalk, clay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin creta (“chalk, clay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crētus"
      },
      "expansion": "crētus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crayon (“pencil”), from craie (“chalk”) + -on (“(diminutive)”), from Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crayons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayonning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayonned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayonned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "crayonned",
        "pres_ptc2": "crayonning"
      },
      "expansion": "crayon (third-person singular simple present crayons, present participle crayoning or crayonning, simple past and past participle crayoned or crayonned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To draw with a crayon."
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-en-verb-8SIVlEYJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To draw with a crayon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæn/",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹeən]",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹaʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹɛɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹæɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɒn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crayon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-NYC crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg/En-NYC_crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "New-York-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NYC)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg/En-us-crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "krāʹŏn",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crayon"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crayon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: crayon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: crayon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "krajono",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: krajono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: krajono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Crayon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Crayon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Crayon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κραγιόν",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κραγιόν (kragión)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κραγιόν (kragión)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mos",
            "2": "keryõ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moore: keryõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moore: keryõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "creion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: creion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: creion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "crayón",
            "3": "clarión",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: crayón, clarión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: crayón, clarión"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "craie",
        "3": "-on",
        "gloss1": "chalk",
        "pos2": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "craie (“chalk”) + -on (diminutive)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crēta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chalk, clay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crēta (“chalk, clay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crētus"
      },
      "expansion": "crētus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From craie (“chalk”) + -on (diminutive), from Latin crēta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crayons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "crayon m (plural crayons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pencil"
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-fr-noun-E4CWaPtD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 46 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Writing instruments",
          "orig": "fr:Writing instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Stationery",
            "Tools",
            "Writing",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen"
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-fr-noun-4hprDLGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) pen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cock, dick, prick"
      ],
      "id": "en-crayon-fr-noun-hFXwp2BI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ],
        [
          "dick",
          "dick"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, slang) cock, dick, prick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁɛ.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁe.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Fr-crayon.ogg/Fr-crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fr-crayon.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crayon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊn",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɒn",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɒn/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪən/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/æn",
    "Rhymes:English/æn/2 syllables",
    "en:Writing instruments",
    "fr:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crayon board"
    },
    {
      "word": "crayon license"
    },
    {
      "word": "meat crayon"
    },
    {
      "word": "not the sharpest crayon in the box"
    },
    {
      "word": "porte-crayon"
    },
    {
      "word": "sauce crayon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crayon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pencil"
      },
      "expansion": "French crayon (“pencil”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "craie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "craie (“chalk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-on",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(diminutive)"
      },
      "expansion": "-on (“(diminutive)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "creta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chalk, clay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin creta (“chalk, clay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crētus"
      },
      "expansion": "crētus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crayon (“pencil”), from craie (“chalk”) + -on (“(diminutive)”), from Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crayons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crayon (plural crayons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cretaceous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stick of colored chalk or wax used for drawing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "wax",
          "wax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A colored pencil, a colouring pencil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colored pencil",
          "colored pencil"
        ],
        [
          "colouring pencil",
          "colouring pencil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pencil crayon"
        },
        {
          "word": "colouring pencil"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Littell's Living Age, volume 167, page 187",
          "text": "But on the wall hung two fine crayons, representing Louis XVI. and Marie Antoinette — pictures which she recognized as having hung in the corridor of the Tuileries — and in front of them were burning two candles on a species of rude altar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crayon drawing, or a drawing with colored lines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A crayon drawing, or a drawing with colored lines."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pencil of carbon used in producing electric light."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "electric",
          "electric"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A pencil of carbon used in producing electric light."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæn/",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹeən]",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹaʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹɛɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹæɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɒn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crayon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-NYC crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg/En-NYC_crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "New-York-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NYC)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg/En-us-crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "krāʹŏn",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gunavor matit",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "գունավոր մատիտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gunavor kavič",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "գունավոր կավիճ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "nkarčʻakan acux",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "նկարչական ածուխ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pastél",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пасте́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llapis de color"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "蠟筆"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "laap⁶ bat¹",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "蜡笔"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "蠟筆"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "蜡笔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "蠟筆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "làbǐ",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "蜡笔"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kreyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pastelka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "barevná tužka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krajon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "waskrijt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vetkrijt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wasco"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "väriliitu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "värit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "craie de cire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wachsmalstift"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kirompogiá",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κηρομπογιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "zsírkréta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crián"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastello"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kureyon",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "クレヨン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "keureyong",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "크레용"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sǭ sī man",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "ສໍສີມັນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "penehinu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kredka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kredka woskowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kredka świecowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "świecówka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pastel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giz de cera"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lápis de cera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "cvetnój karandáš",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цветно́й каранда́ш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pastɛ́lʹ",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пасте́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крејон"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krejon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krajon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voščenka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Colombia",
        "Venezuela",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creyón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Guatemala",
        "Honduras",
        "Uruguay",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crayón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Cuba",
        "Mexico",
        "Peru",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crayola"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pintura de cera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "krita"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǐi-tiian",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "สีเทียน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǐi-chɔ́k",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "สีชอล์ก"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "pastel boya"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "viết chì màu"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "colored chalk or wax",
      "word": "ẹfun ìkùnwé"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "colored pencil",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kleurpotlood"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crayon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊn",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɒn",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɒn/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪən/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/æn",
    "Rhymes:English/æn/2 syllables",
    "en:Writing instruments",
    "fr:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crayon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pencil"
      },
      "expansion": "French crayon (“pencil”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "craie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "craie (“chalk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-on",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(diminutive)"
      },
      "expansion": "-on (“(diminutive)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "creta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chalk, clay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin creta (“chalk, clay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crētus"
      },
      "expansion": "crētus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crayon (“pencil”), from craie (“chalk”) + -on (“(diminutive)”), from Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crayons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayonning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayonned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crayonned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "crayonned",
        "pres_ptc2": "crayonning"
      },
      "expansion": "crayon (third-person singular simple present crayons, present participle crayoning or crayonning, simple past and past participle crayoned or crayonned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To draw with a crayon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To draw with a crayon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæn/",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹeən]",
      "tags": [
        "Midwestern-US",
        "Northeastern",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹaʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹɛɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɹæɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɒn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crayon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crayon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-NYC crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg/En-NYC_crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-NYC_crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "New-York-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NYC)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg/En-us-crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/En-us-crayon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "krāʹŏn",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey",
        "Philadelphia",
        "Southern-US",
        "US",
        "especially",
        "rare",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crayon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms suffixed with -on",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crayon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: crayon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: crayon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "krajono",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: krajono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: krajono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Crayon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Crayon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Crayon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κραγιόν",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κραγιόν (kragión)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κραγιόν (kragión)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mos",
            "2": "keryõ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moore: keryõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moore: keryõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "creion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: creion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: creion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "crayón",
            "3": "clarión",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: crayón, clarión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: crayón, clarión"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "craie",
        "3": "-on",
        "gloss1": "chalk",
        "pos2": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "craie (“chalk”) + -on (diminutive)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crēta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chalk, clay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crēta (“chalk, clay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crētus"
      },
      "expansion": "crētus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From craie (“chalk”) + -on (diminutive), from Latin crēta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crayons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "crayon m (plural crayons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pencil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) pen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang",
        "French vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cock, dick, prick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ],
        [
          "dick",
          "dick"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, slang) cock, dick, prick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁɛ.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁe.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-crayon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Fr-crayon.ogg/Fr-crayon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fr-crayon.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crayon"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": la̍h-pit vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "crayon"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crayon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.