"nœud" meaning in All languages combined

See nœud on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /nø/ Audio: Fr-nœud.ogg Forms: nœuds [plural]
Rhymes: -ø Etymology: Inherited from Old French neu, from Latin nōdus, from Proto-Indo-European *gned-, *gnod- (“to bind”). Doublet of knout. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|neu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French neu, {{inh+|fr|fro|neu}} Inherited from Old French neu, {{inh|fr|la|nōdus}} Latin nōdus, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*gned-}} Proto-Indo-European *gned-, {{doublet|fr|knout}} Doublet of knout Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} nœud m (plural nœuds)
  1. knot (tangle) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-nœud-fr-noun-Cq30fLxU
  2. knot (unit of speed, one nautical mile per hour) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-nœud-fr-noun-uA~Q69N9
  3. (slang) penis Tags: masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-nœud-fr-noun-9pUtbu9V
  4. (slang) stupid person Tags: masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-nœud-fr-noun-5gPDbrQO
  5. (physics, music, computing) node Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Computing, Music, Physics, Knots, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-nœud-fr-noun-VF6lOEYQ Disambiguation of Knots: 23 18 2 2 40 15 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 3 37 1 1 56 2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 9 5 2 9 66 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 8 3 3 71 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 3 3 3 74 7 Topics: computing, engineering, entertainment, lifestyle, mathematics, music, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics, sciences
  6. knot (muscular tension) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-nœud-fr-noun-NkEAyPMj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dénouer, énouer, nouer, noueur, noueux, renouer

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à la mords-moi-le-nœud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud coulant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud de batelier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud de cabestan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud de chaise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud en huit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud gordien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud pap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud papillon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud plat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud vital"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sac de nœuds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supernœud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tête de nœud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "neu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French neu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "neu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French neu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nōdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gned-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gned-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "knout"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of knout",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French neu, from Latin nōdus, from Proto-Indo-European *gned-, *gnod- (“to bind”). Doublet of knout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nœuds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nœud m (plural nœuds)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dénouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "énouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noueur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noueux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "renouer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot (tangle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nœud-fr-noun-Cq30fLxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot (unit of speed, one nautical mile per hour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nœud-fr-noun-uA~Q69N9",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-nœud-fr-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) penis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid person"
      ],
      "id": "en-nœud-fr-noun-5gPDbrQO",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) stupid person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "fr:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "fr:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 2 9 66 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 3 3 71 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 3 3 74 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 2 2 40 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Knots",
          "orig": "fr:Knots",
          "parents": [
            "Fasteners",
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 1 1 56 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "fr:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "node"
      ],
      "id": "en-nœud-fr-noun-VF6lOEYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, music, computing) node"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "mathematics",
        "music",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot (muscular tension)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nœud-fr-noun-NkEAyPMj",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-nœud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Fr-n%C5%93ud.ogg/Fr-n%C5%93ud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fr-n%C5%93ud.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nœud"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ø",
    "Rhymes:French/ø/1 syllable",
    "fr:Knots",
    "fr:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à la mords-moi-le-nœud"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud coulant"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud de batelier"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud de cabestan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud de chaise"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud en huit"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud gordien"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud pap"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud papillon"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud plat"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud vital"
    },
    {
      "word": "sac de nœuds"
    },
    {
      "word": "supernœud"
    },
    {
      "word": "tête de nœud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "neu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French neu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "neu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French neu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nōdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gned-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gned-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "knout"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of knout",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French neu, from Latin nōdus, from Proto-Indo-European *gned-, *gnod- (“to bind”). Doublet of knout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nœuds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nœud m (plural nœuds)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dénouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "énouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "nouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "noueur"
    },
    {
      "word": "noueux"
    },
    {
      "word": "renouer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot (tangle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot (unit of speed, one nautical mile per hour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) penis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) stupid person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Computing",
        "fr:Music",
        "fr:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "node"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, music, computing) node"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "mathematics",
        "music",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot (muscular tension)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-nœud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Fr-n%C5%93ud.ogg/Fr-n%C5%93ud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fr-n%C5%93ud.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nœud"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nœud meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.