"aiguille" meaning in All languages combined

See aiguille on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈeɪ.ɡwiːl/ [UK], /eɪˈɡwiːl/ [UK], /ˈeɪ.ɡwiː/ [UK], /ˈeɪ.ɡwil/ [US], /eɪˈɡwil/ [US], /eɪˈɡwi/ [US] Forms: aiguilles [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French aiguille (“needle”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-}}, {{bor|en|fr|aiguille||needle}} French aiguille (“needle”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} aiguille (plural aiguilles)
  1. A needle-shaped peak.
    Sense id: en-aiguille-en-noun-fbDHKGJK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
  2. An instrument for boring holes, used in blasting.
    Sense id: en-aiguille-en-noun-S3abfVU6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aglet

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛ.ɡɥij/, /e.ɡɥij/ Audio: Fr-aiguille.ogg , Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg [Paris] Forms: aiguilles [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French aguille, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Perhaps influenced phonetically by aiguiser. Compare Occitan agulha. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|aguille|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French aguille, {{inh+|fr|fro|aguille}} Inherited from Old French aguille, {{inh|fr|LL.|acūcula}} Late Latin acūcula, {{der|fr|la|acus|t=needle}} Latin acus (“needle”), {{m|fr|aiguiser}} aiguiser, {{cog|oc|agulha}} Occitan agulha Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} aiguille f (plural aiguilles)
  1. (botany, costumery, medicine) needle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany, Medicine
    Sense id: en-aiguille-fr-noun-CYgfbtkz Categories (other): French terms with collocations Topics: biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
  2. needle (of a compass) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aiguille-fr-noun-OzLT2~NZ
  3. hand (of a watch) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aiguille-fr-noun-lZK5mdee Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  4. spire (of a church) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aiguille-fr-noun-kFAXejul
  5. (railway) point, switch Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aiguille-fr-noun-v3erhheC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aguille [obsolete] Derived forms: aiguiller, aiguillette Related terms: aigu, aiguillon, aiguiser, épingle [feminine]

Verb [French]

IPA: /ɛ.ɡɥij/, /e.ɡɥij/ Audio: Fr-aiguille.ogg , Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg [Paris]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French aguille, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Perhaps influenced phonetically by aiguiser. Compare Occitan agulha. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|aguille|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French aguille, {{inh+|fr|fro|aguille}} Inherited from Old French aguille, {{inh|fr|LL.|acūcula}} Late Latin acūcula, {{der|fr|la|acus|t=needle}} Latin acus (“needle”), {{m|fr|aiguiser}} aiguiser, {{cog|oc|agulha}} Occitan agulha Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} aiguille
  1. inflection of aiguiller:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-aiguille-fr-verb-c8ioBNxf Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 28 4 11 4 1 39 14
  2. inflection of aiguiller:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-aiguille-fr-verb-9agijOni
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aguille [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aiguille meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

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      ],
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        "A needle-shaped peak."
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      "links": [
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          "needle",
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        ],
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        "An instrument for boring holes, used in blasting."
      ],
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          "hole",
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        ],
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          "blasting",
          "blasting"
        ]
      ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡwiːl/",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "ipa": "/eɪˈɡwiːl/",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/eɪˈɡwil/",
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        "US"
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        "US"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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        "1": "oc",
        "2": "agulha"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan agulha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French aguille, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Perhaps influenced phonetically by aiguiser. Compare Occitan agulha.",
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aigu"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aiguillon"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aiguiser"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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        "feminine"
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    }
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
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            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
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          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "knitting needle",
          "text": "aiguille à tricoter",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one thing leading to another",
          "text": "de fil en aiguille",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to look for a needle in a haystack",
          "text": "chercher une aiguille dans une botte de foin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stiletto heel",
          "text": "talon aiguille",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiguille-fr-noun-CYgfbtkz",
      "links": [
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          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, costumery, medicine) needle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "needle (of a compass)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiguille-fr-noun-OzLT2~NZ",
      "links": [
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          "needle"
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "second hand",
          "text": "aiguille des secondes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "minute hand",
          "text": "aiguille des minutes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hour hand",
          "text": "aiguille des heure",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clockwise",
          "text": "dans le sens des aiguilles d’une montre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand (of a watch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiguille-fr-noun-lZK5mdee",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spire (of a church)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiguille-fr-noun-kFAXejul",
      "links": [
        [
          "spire",
          "spire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: aiguillage"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "point, switch"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiguille-fr-noun-v3erhheC",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "railway",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(railway) point, switch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ɛ.ɡɥij/"
    },
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      "ipa": "/e.ɡɥij/"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-aiguille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
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      "audio": "Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
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      "word": "aguille"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French aguille, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Perhaps influenced phonetically by aiguiser. Compare Occitan agulha.",
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      "word": "aguille"
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  "word": "aiguille"
}
{
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "French aiguille (“needle”)",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French aiguille (“needle”).",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "word": "aglet"
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  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A needle-shaped peak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for boring holes, used in blasting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "boring",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "blasting",
          "blasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡwiːl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɪˈɡwiːl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡwiː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.ɡwil/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɪˈɡwil/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɪˈɡwi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiguille"
}

{
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    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aiguiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "aiguillette"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aguille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aguille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aguille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French aguille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "acūcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin acūcula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acus",
        "t": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acus (“needle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aiguiser"
      },
      "expansion": "aiguiser",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "agulha"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan agulha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French aguille, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Perhaps influenced phonetically by aiguiser. Compare Occitan agulha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aiguilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "aiguille f (plural aiguilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aigu"
    },
    {
      "word": "aiguillon"
    },
    {
      "word": "aiguiser"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "épingle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations",
        "fr:Botany",
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "knitting needle",
          "text": "aiguille à tricoter",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one thing leading to another",
          "text": "de fil en aiguille",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to look for a needle in a haystack",
          "text": "chercher une aiguille dans une botte de foin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stiletto heel",
          "text": "talon aiguille",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, costumery, medicine) needle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "needle (of a compass)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "second hand",
          "text": "aiguille des secondes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "minute hand",
          "text": "aiguille des minutes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hour hand",
          "text": "aiguille des heure",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clockwise",
          "text": "dans le sens des aiguilles d’une montre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand (of a watch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spire (of a church)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spire",
          "spire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: aiguillage"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "point, switch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "railway",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(railway) point, switch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ɡɥij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ɡɥij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-aiguille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-aiguille.ogg/Fr-aiguille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-aiguille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "aguille"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiguille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aguille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aguille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aguille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French aguille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "acūcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin acūcula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "acus",
        "t": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin acus (“needle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aiguiser"
      },
      "expansion": "aiguiser",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "agulha"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan agulha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French aguille, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Perhaps influenced phonetically by aiguiser. Compare Occitan agulha.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aiguille",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of aiguiller:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aiguiller",
          "aiguiller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of aiguiller:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aiguiller",
          "aiguiller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ.ɡɥij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ɡɥij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-aiguille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-aiguille.ogg/Fr-aiguille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-aiguille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-Paris--aiguille.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "aguille"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiguille"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: botany, costumery, medicine",
  "path": [
    "aiguille"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aiguille",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: botany, costumery, medicine",
  "path": [
    "aiguille"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aiguille",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.